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NEGATIVE POISSON’S RATIOS FROM ROTATING RECTANGLES

机译:旋转矩形的负泊松比

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Materials with a negative Poisson's ratio exhibit the unexpected property of becoming fatterwhen stretched and narrower when compressed. This counter-intuitive behaviour is known as 'auxetic behaviour' and imparts many beneficial effects on the material's macroscopic properties. This paper discusses the potential of systems composed of rigid rectangles connected together through flexible hinges at their vertices. It will be shown that, on application of uniaxial loads, these rigid rectangles will rotate with respect to each other to form, in some cases, a more open structure hence giving rise to a negative Poisson's ratio.
机译:泊松比为负的材料表现出出乎意料的特性,即拉伸时变得更胖,而压缩时变得更窄。这种违反直觉的行为被称为“膨胀行为”,对材料的宏观性能产生许多有益的影响。本文讨论了由刚性矩形组成的系统的潜力,这些矩形通过柔性铰链在其顶点处连接在一起。将显示出,在施加单轴载荷时,这些刚性矩形将彼此相对旋转以形成(在某些情况下)更开放的结构,从而产生负的泊松比。

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