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Factors That Affect The Equipment Rate

机译:影响设备率的因素

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摘要

The equipment rate means many things to many people. People within the organization use it to estimate costs and measure performance, but they forget that the rate is nothing more than an interim estimate for the actual full lifecycle equipment cost the organization expects to experience if everything proceeds as planned.rnThe need to establish an hourly, weekly or monthly rate for a machine stems from the fact that most equipment costs occur in relatively large, discrete amounts spread at random times throughout the life of the machine. The rate averages out these large, infrequent expenditures and spreads them evenly over the life of the machine so that costs can be estimated and performance can be measured over shorter periods of time. The rate is, in fact, much like an insurance premium: You pay relatively small, regular amounts to cover the cost of the large transactions that you expect will, but hope will not, occur in the future. As with an insurance premium, the higher and more frequent the claims, the higher the payments.
机译:设备费率对许多人来说意味着很多事情。组织内的人员使用它来估算成本和衡量绩效,但是他们忘记了这一比率不过是组织对所有预期按计划进行的预期的实际整个生命周期设备成本所进行的临时估算。rn一台机器的每周或每月费率,是由于大多数设备成本以相对较大的离散量出现在整个机器生命周期的随机时间这一事实。该费率将这些不经常发生的大笔支出平均化,并将它们平均分配到机器的整个使用寿命中,以便可以估算成本并可以在较短的时间内测量性能。实际上,费率很像保险费:您支付相对较小的固定金额来支付您期望但将来希望不会发生的大笔交易的费用。与保险费一样,索赔越高越频繁,支付的费用就越高。

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  • 来源
    《Construction equipment》 |2009年第2期|46-47|共2页
  • 作者

    MIKE VORSTER;

  • 作者单位
  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);美国《化学文摘》(CA);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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