Theα+βtitanium alloy, Ti-6Al-4V, was welded by friction stir welding using a W-Re pin tool, and the defect-free weld was produced with proper welding parameters. Texture of the Ti-6Al-4V friction stir weld was studied by orientation imaging microscopy. The as-received Ti-6Al-4V sheet mill annealed was composed of elongated primary α and transformed β. A typical rolling texture was observed in the base material. The microstructure of the stir zone was significantly different from that of the base material. The stir zone was characterized by the presence of considerable amount of equiaxed dynamically recrystallized grains and a texture around{ϕ1,=30°,φ=62°,ϕ2,=30°}was developed during the friction stir welding.%采用W-Re合金搅拌头对α+β双相Ti-6Al-4V钛合金进行搅拌摩擦焊并在合适的工艺参数下获得无缺陷焊缝，利用取向成像显微镜对Ti-6Al-4V钛合金搅拌摩擦焊缝的织构进行研究。Ti-6Al-4V钛合金母材为轧制退火态，组织由变形的初生α相和转变β组织构成，具有典型的轧制织构。焊核区组织与母材明显不同，由大量的等轴动态再结晶晶粒组成，并在搅拌摩擦焊过程中形成{ϕ1,=30°，φ=62°，ϕ2,=30°}取向的织构。
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