心理资本研究的兴起及其内容、视角

摘要

Psychological capital (PsyCap) is an individual' s positive psychological state of development and is characterized by: being confident in facing challenging tasks, making a positive attribution to success, persevering toward goals and when beset by problems and adversity, sustaining and bouncing back and even beyond to attain success. PsyCap is a very important category beyond human and social capital. Team PsyCap offers another perspective.%心理资本是个体在成长和发展过程中表现出来的一种积极心理状态,具体表现为:有信心面对充满挑战性的工作；对成功有积极的归因；对目标锲而不舍；身处逆境能持之以恒等.心理资本是继人力资本、社会资本以来的又一重要研究范畴.在激烈的顶端竞争中,起决定作用的不仅是技术层面的竞争,更重要的是心理层面的竞争.团队层面的心理资本研究值得关注.