2008～2012年蜂胶化学成分研究进展

摘要

近年来,蜂胶的化学成分成为了国内外蜂胶研究的热点.本文对2008～2012年国内外从蜂胶中分离鉴定出的新化学成分进行了分类汇总,给出了每种化学成分的名称以及蜂胶的地理来源,以期为蜂胶化学成分的研究、胶源植物的确定以及质量控制提供理论依据.本文共列出144种蜂胶中的新成分,其中,类黄酮化合物68种、萜类化合物38种、酚酸类化合物38种.%Chemical composition of propolis has become a hotspot in the field of propolis research all over the world in recent years.In this article new compounds isolated from propolis between 2008 and 2012 were classified.The name and the geographical origins of propolis were listed,in order to provide a theoretical basis for studying the chemical composition of propolis,identifying the plant origins and controlling the quality.A total of 144 new compositions including 68 flavonoids,38 terpenoids and 38 phenols were identified.