遗产旅游真实性感知测量方法研究进展

摘要

遗产旅游的真实性感知实证研究建立在对主体意识的测量基础之上，其理论基础、研究视角深受社会学研究范式的影响。本文基于研究中主、客体位置关系的不同，阐述了已有成果中从结构功能主义范式、冲突范式、符号互动主义范式及建构主义范式对真实性感知主体和旅游目的地之间的各种互动关系的研究；在研究范式的影响下，现已形成要素分解和叙事归纳为代表的量化和质性的真实性感知测量方法，未来研究将量化和质性研究进行整合性拓展将是必然趋势。%The empirical study on authenticity perception of heritage tourism is based on measurements of the consciousness of subjects. Its theoretical assumptions and lens of research are influenced by sociological research paradigms. The paper mainly discussed fruits of interactive relationship between tourist destinations based on the paradigms of Functionalism, Conflict, and Symbolic Interaction and Constructivism, which are different from each other by the various positions of subject and object. Due to the inlfuence, the methods of Factor Decomposition and Narrative Induction are viewed as the presentation of empirical and qualitative research separately. Integration of empirical and qualitative study will be the main trend in the future.