国外全向凝视光电系统发展现状与趋势

摘要

采用全向凝视光电系统对临近区域实时探测，提高了作战平台的态势感知和自防御水平，国外较早开展研制并逐步投入使用。为认识该类系统发展现状和其独特作用，介绍了基本原理和发展背景，梳理若干典型系统的技术特征和功能，结合作战需求探讨未来的总体发展趋势。鉴于其实战价值，应及时发展，以减小与外军之间的差距。%Adjacent regions are detected in real-time by using panoramic staring electro-optical system,which improves the situation awareness and self-defense of combat platform,and such system has been developed and put into use gradually abroad. The fundamental principle and development background are introduced. Technology features and functions of typical systems are given,and the overall trend is discussed considering the operational requirements.Seeing the urgent needs of practical application,panoramic staring technology should be developed rapidly in order to close the gap between domestic and foreign systems.