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改革开放以来我国体育设施政策的发展

         

摘要

对十一届三中全会以来我国体育设施政策的数量变化和内容变迁进行分析。结果表明,自改革开放以来,我国体育设施政策的内容不断递增、层次不断提高、权威性逐渐增强,经历了由重建设向重管理转化的过程,在数量上整体表现出“4阶段”非均衡性发展的特征,在内容上体现出“5特点”的内容变迁过程。“4阶段”为拨乱反正后的低频发展阶段、市场经济条件下的高频发展阶段、新世纪初的高频平稳发展阶段和后奥运的新发展阶段;“5特点”为学校性、地方性、社会性、法治性和生活性。%  The authors analyzed the quantity change and content transition of sports facility policies of China since the 3rd plenary session of the 11th Party Congress, and revealed the following findings:since the reform and opening, in terms of sports facility policies of China, their content has been constantly increased, their level has been con-stantly raised, their authority has been gradually strengthened, they have gone through the process of transformation from focusing on construction to focusing on management;in terms of quantity, it has generally shown such a char-acteristic as unbalanced development at “four stages”; in terms of content, it has reflected the process of content transition with“five characteristics”.“4 stages”refer to low frequency development stage after the period of bring-ing orders to chaos, high frequency development stage under market economic conditions, high frequency steady development stage at the beginning of the new century and new development stage after the Olympic Games;“five characteristics”refer to scholastic, local, social, legal and life relevant.

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