Objective:To analyse the immune function of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma patients before and after the comprehensive treatment. Methods: By using FACS Calibur flow cytometric to test peripheral T lymphocyte subsets for 46 patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. Results: The head and neck squamous cell carcinoma patients before, during and after the treatment CD3 + , CD4 + , CD8 + , NK cells had no obvious changes, B cells and CD4 +/CD8 + ratio after radiotherapy changed significantly ( P < 0.05 ). Conclusion: To test the immune function of patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma after treatment is useful.%目的:分析头颈部鳞癌患者放化综合治疗前、后细胞的免疫功能变化,探讨放化综合治疗对头颈部鳞癌患者免疫功能的影响.方法:应用FACS Calibur流式细胞仪对46例头颈部鳞癌患者外周血T淋巴细胞亚群进行检测,并将放射疗前、中、后检测结果进行比较.结果:头颈部鳞癌患者治疗前、中、后的CD3+、CD4+、CD8+、NK细胞无明显变化,B细胞、CD4+/CD8+比值在放射治疗前后明显变化(P<0.05,P<0.05).结论:头颈部鳞癌患者治疗前后T、B细胞亚群的检测对判断患者的免疫功能及疗效有参考作用,在同步放化疗期间应用增强免疫治疗有积极意义.
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