浅析海南黎族赛方言民歌的音乐形态

摘要

海南民歌源远流长，黎族是古越族后裔，善于“野音”。黎族五大方言区（“哈”方言、“杞”方言、“润”方言、“赛”方言和“美孚”方言）的民歌各有特色，文章以赛方言民歌的音乐形态作为分析对象，对其音乐的调式、节拍、旋律特点进行归纳和总结。’%The folk song in Hainan has a long history, while the Li people, a descendent of the Guyue nationality, are good at producing ＂wild sounds＂. In the area inhabited by the Li people there are five dialects-the ＂Ha＂ dialect, the ＂ Qi＂ dialect, the ＂Rui＂ dialect, the ＂Sai＂ dialect and the ＂Meifu＂ dialect, whose folk songs are of specific features respectively. This paper attempts to analyze the musical form of the folk song in the Sai dialect and tries to summarize its musical tone, tempo and melody features.