旅游对文化传承的影响机制研究--以黔东南州西江苗寨为例

摘要

Development of Tourism has much influence on the destination cultural heritage. Using the method of System Theory and taking Xijing village of southeast Guizhou, this paper discusses the mechanism of destination cultural heritage. The research indicates that culture is inherited through the interaction among tourism flow system, tourism institution system and destination culture system. The tourism industry in XiJiang village develops very fast recently. Under the impact of tourism, Xijiang village evolves some new manners and establishes multi-level and three-dimensional frame of cultural heritage, which is a good demonstration for ethnic cultural heritage in the transitional times.%旅游的发展对地域文化传承具有较大的影响。论文采用系统论方法，以贵州黔东南州西江苗寨为例，进行系统讨论旅游影响下的文化传承及其机制。论文认为，旅游地的文化传承在是旅游流系统、旅游制度系统与旅游地文化系统三者相互作用相互影响下进行的。西江苗寨作为贵州发展迅速的旅游地，在旅游的影响下，出现了一些新的文化传承方式，构建了西江多层次立体型的文化传承框架，为我国当前社会转型期的民族文化传承起到较好的示范作用。