胆囊三角粘连成因及对腹腔镜胆囊切除术影响的研究进展

摘要

胆囊三角粘连是腹腔镜胆囊切除术(LC)中转开腹最重要的影响因素,胆囊三角粘连程度与LC手术难度密切相关,减少胆囊三角粘连,LC术中处理胆囊将变得简便,中转开腹率相应下降.为探究胆囊三角粘连成因及对中转开腹影响,本文对当前研究进展作如下综述.%The adhesion in the gallbladder triangle is the most important factor influencing the conversion to laparotomy in laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC).The degree of adhesion in the cholecystic triangle is closely related to the difficulty of LC operation.With the reduction of cholecystic triangle adhesion,the treatment of gallbladder during LC will be easy and the rate of conversion to laparotomy will decrease accordingly.In order to investigate the causes of cholecystic triangle adhesion and its influence on LC,this paper reviews the current research progress.