Objective To summrize the experience of the diagnosis and treatment of fibroadenoma in adolescence.Methods 48 cases of fibroadenoma were reviewed retrospectively.The average age was 14.5,16 patients of them underwent tumor resection only,24 cases had an excision to remove the tumor and suitable gland tissue around it,8 cases had a breast regional resection plus mammoplasty.Results The complication such as wound hemorrhage,hypodemic hydrocele,nipple necrosis and wound infection were not occurred after operation,6 cases were recurred after six months.The recurrence rate was 12.5%(6 cases).Conclusions Age of the disorder attack is a main bases of diagnosis of the adolescent fibroademoma.Their breast's apparent shape and its function should be maintained as far as.And the tumor recurrence should be controlled as in time as possible.%目的探讨青春型乳房纤维腺瘤的诊断与治疗特点。方法对48例青春型乳房纤维腺瘤病人进行回顾性分析。病人平均年龄14.5岁,有16例病人行单纯肿瘤切除术,24例行瘤体及周围适量腺体切除,8例行乳房区段切除加乳房成形术。结果术后无并发切口出血、皮下积液、乳头坏死及切口感染发生,有6例在6个月后复发,复发率为12.5%。结论发病年龄是诊断青春型乳房纤维腺瘤的主要依据,提倡选择合理的手术切除范围,减少肿瘤复发,并尽量保持乳房的形态与功能。
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