目录学视野中的经学演变--以《汉志》《隋志》《四库总目》之经部书目为中心

摘要

From the generic names,stylistic rules and books of classics division in The History ofthe Han Dynasty, The History ofthe Sui Dynasty and The History ofArt and Literature,combined with other public and private bibliog-raphies,the evolution trend of Chinese classics and academic thoughts could be discovered.The setting of classifica-tion system and style evolution in classics dirvision went together with the whole change of ancient bibliography. Worship to ancients is reflected in the origin and sorts of classics books,while innovative ideas are reflected from the tendency of books increasing.No matter following or innovating,the study of Confucian classics couldn't separate it-self from political interference during the process of rise and decline.%以《汉书·艺文志》《隋书·经籍志》《四库全书总目提要》之经部书目为中心，辅以其他公私书目，从部类命名、体例形态及所录图书诸方面，可窥测出中国经学及学术思想的演变趋势。经部类目设置、体例演进与古代书目整体形态变化相伴相生，经部典籍在最初来源和辑集归类方面体现了崇古倾向，于图书增衍的趋势中更多流露出趋新意识。经学由兴到衰，无论承袭还是新变，都没有脱离政治的干预作用。