目的：编制汉语语义能力测验，并评价该测验的应用价值。方法45例正常被试者和100例脑损伤患者完成汉语语义能力测验。以正常被试为基础，计算敏感性、特异性和约登指数。结果测验总分敏感性0.96，5个任务的敏感性分别为0.78、0.68、0.66、0.72和0.64；特异性分别为0.96、0.96、0.98、0.96和1.00；约登指数分别为0.60、0.46、0.42、0.39和0.50。结论汉语语义能力测验具有良好的诊断和甄别语义损伤的能力，具有临床和科研应用价值。%Objective To construct the Chinese Semantic Battery and evaluate the significance of clinical application. Methods 45 nor-mal subjects and 100 patients with brain damage finished the Chinese Semantic Battery, including Oral Picture Naming, Picture Pyramids and Palm Trees Test, Word Pyramids and Palm Trees Test, Word Picture Verification and Word Reading. The scores of normal subjects were as norms, and the sensibility, specificity, and Youden's index of the patients were calculated. Results The sensitivity of the battery was 0.96, and the sensitivity of each task was 0.78, 0.68, 0.66, 0.72 and 0.64, respectively. The specificity was 0.96, 0.96, 0.98, 0.96 and 1.00, respec-tively. Youden's index was 0.60, 0.46, 0.42, 0.39 and 0.50, respectively. Conclusion The validity of norms of Chinese Semantic Battery is ac-ceptable for semantic impairments and can be applied to clinical diagnoses and scientific researches.
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