State Management of Rural Territories Development Using the Program Approach

摘要

In this paper, approaches to state management of rural development are considered. The indicators characterizing the development of rural areas of the Russian Federation in the context of Federal districts are studied. It is concluded that the previously implemented Federal targeted programs aimed at the development of rural areas have not led to significant results. The study assessed the adopted state program of integrated development of rural areas in the Russian Federation. As factors that reduce the effectiveness of the adopted program, identified: insufficient funding; the lack of a unified system of indicators characterizing an integrated socio-economic development of rural areas, used both at the stage of programme planning and at the stage of monitoring the status of the village; lack of operational system of monitoring of the current state of rural areas and effective mechanism of interdepartmental coordination in the framework of realization of measures on development of rural areas. The algorithm of development of the state program of development of rural territories on the basis of the methods used by the commercial organizations within construction of system of the balanced indicators (BSC) is offered).