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Numerical simulation on progressive failure in rock slope using a 3D lattice spring model

机译:3D格子春季模型岩石坡逐步失效的数值模拟

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In slope stability analyses, the failure surface is often assumed to be predefined as a persistent flat or circular concave plane and the slide resistance along the plane is evaluated. Though this procedure gives the safety factor based on the limit equilibrium theory, the existence of such plane is highly unlikely, and a complex interaction between pre-existing flaws, stress concentration and resulting crack generation, these are not modeled. The development of advanced numerical methods is the key issues of importance. This paper attempts to develop a numerical procedure providing means to analyze the kinetic failure process and the state of stability using a discrete approach. The ground is modeled with an assembly of mass points connected by a pair of springs, normal and tangential direction and the translational motion of each mass point is calculated by solving the equation of motion. The stress state is evaluated on each mass point.
机译:在斜率稳定性分析中,通常假设故障表面被预定为持续的平坦或圆形凹凸,并且评估沿着平面的滑动阻力。虽然该过程给出了基于极限平衡理论的安全系数,但这种平面的存在非常不可能,并且预先存在的缺陷,应力浓度和产生的裂缝之间的复杂相互作用,这些不会建模。高级数值方法的发展是重要性的关键问题。本文试图开发一种数值手术,提供方法来分析动力学故障过程和使用离散方法的稳定状态。通过由一对弹簧连接的质量点的组件建模地,通过求解运动方程来计算正常和切向方向的质量点的组装,并计算每个质量点的平移运动。在每个质量点评估应力状态。

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