Principles of Tourism Code of Ethics and Community Priority Rights in Tourism Management Based on Regional Regulation No. 1 of 2014 Concerning the Implementation of Tourism in Buleleng Regency

摘要

The implementation of tourism is directed at increasing the welfare and prosperity of the people in the context of realizing a just and prosperous society through increased regional income, expansion and equal distribution of business and employment opportunities. This research identifies the Principles of Tourism Code of Ethics in its implementation in Buleleng Regency and the Community Priority Rights in Tourism Management Based on Perda Number 1 of 2014 concerning the Implementation of Tourism in Buleleng Regency. This research is categorized as a descriptive qualitative research, the operational definition of the variables in this study is divided into two parts, and the first is the principles of the code of ethics of tourism in its implementation of the development of tourism in the Regency of Buleleng and second, the priority rights of the community in organizing tourism activities based on Perda No. 01 of 2014 in the Regency of Buleleng. In this research, the subjects of the research are the tourism activity actors both in government, business people, and academics, while the object of research is the implementation of tourism in the Regency of Buleleng in the fields of hospitality, restaurants, tourist attractions, and tourism services in the Regency. The data analysis technique used is the method of interview, observation, and study of literature and documentation. The results of this study are that there are ten principles of a code of ethics for tourism which are used as a basis for the implementation of tourism activities in the Regency of Buleleng, and the priority rights of the people of the Regency in implementing tourism activities can be seen from article 14 paragraph 1, Article 17 b, Article 19 paragraph 1, Article 20, Article 21, Article 22, Article 60. So it can be concluded that the Regency of Buleleng is still very likely to develop again, what we can see in the field is that the local community has begun to intelligently manage tourism villages by diverting their mainstay tourism objects into new tourist areas which has the potential as a snorkeling spot with current waves that are very in accordance with the standards for snorkeling. In addition, they have also succeeded in organizing the Twin Lake Festival which has been scheduled as an annual fixed agenda in an effort to attract tourists to visit the Regency of Buleleng. Broadly speaking, the principle of community priority rights on the principle of tourism development in the implementation of the concept of CBT (community based tourism) can be divided into 3 aspects, namely relating to access, control and benefits of tourism development for the community. The access aspect relates to the ability of the community to reach/engage/touch with tourism development.