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Air Quality Contol Inititaves

机译:空气质量控制倡议

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The intent of this paper is to share the successful operational story in controlling air quality at Saudi Aramco, Uthmaniyah Gas Plant energy efficiency program. Obligation with environmental regulations becomes, nowadays a challenge to the industry fields. UGP was committed to comply with the government and Saudi Aramco environmental standards by implementing several ideas to enhance the air quality. The first idea is Wet Hydrocarbon Recovery System which eliminates the continuous use of burn pit for Wet HC from eth blow down system and re-injects back into the HC crude lines. Beside this modification will allow UGP to comply with environmental regulations by eliminating the continuous flaring of Wet HC, it will reserve the life time of the burn pits and protect the ground water aquifer from contaminations. The second idea is upgrading the Sulfur units from CLAUS process to SUPERCLAUS process to achieve 98.7 % of sulfur recovery and reduce SO2 emissions by installing new condenser with coalser and changing the type of converters’ catalysts. All of these modifications resulted in decreasing the SO2 emissions by 25 %. The third idea is Flare Gas Recovery System which the system will recover the flare gases from the flare headers and then compressed the gas to 260 psig for feeding the plant low pressure sour gas header. The ultimate goal of this idea is to avoid visible smoke and flame from flaring system and comply with environmental regulations. The system is very attractive not only reducing flares’ emissions but also it would recover the valuable gases being wasted to the flare stack. This paper discusses, in details, all ideas objectives, processes and benefits.
机译:本文的目的是分享在沙特阿美州的Uthmaniyah煤气厂能效计划中控制空气质量的成功操作故事。与环境法规的义务变得如今是对行业领域的挑战。 UGP致力于通过实施几种想法来遵守政府和沙特阿美环境标准,以提高空气质量。第一思想是湿烃回收系统,消除了从Eth吹气系统中连续使用湿Hc的烧伤坑,并重新注入HC原油线。除此之外,这种修改将允许UGP通过消除湿HC的连续燃烧来遵守环境规定,它将保留烧伤坑的寿命并保护地面水含水层免受污染物。第二种思想正在将硫磺单元从克劳斯过程升级到超级环节过程,以实现98.7%的硫回收,并通过将新的冷凝器与坐载式安装并改变转换器催化剂的类型来实现SO2排放。所有这些修改导致SO2排放量减少25%。第三次思想是耀斑气体回收系统,该系统将从闪光灯中恢复火炬气体,然后将气体压缩至260psig以供给植物低压酸气体集管。这个想法的最终目标是避免来自燃烧系统的可见烟雾和火焰,并遵守环境法规。该系统不仅减少了减少耀斑的排放,而且还将恢复潮流堆的宝贵气体。本文详细讨论了所有想法目标,流程和福利。

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