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Automatic boundary detection using potential-field data

机译:使用潜在场数据自动边界检测

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The boundary detection problem uses image transformations and gradient properties to identify the location of possible subsurface boundaries from geophysical data. Automatic methods exist that show the boundary locations either as pixels in a raster image or represent those lineaments as vectors. We present a framework to extract lineaments as vectors while maintaining a space filling mesh. We formulate the solution as one of an optimizaton problem with two separate steps. A lattice of nodes is first distributed horizontally on an image of the data so that the generated mesh aligns with features in the data. To deal with the noise in the data, we require the second step of vertical node optimization. This is achieved by embedding the 2-dimensional lattice and data into a 3-dimensional domain. The resultant optimized node heights allow for a more reliable extraction of mesh lines concordant with lineaments. We demonstrate the framework with a synthetic example and two airborne magnetic data sets.
机译:边界检测问题使用图像变换和渐变属性来识别来自地球物理数据可能的地下边界的位置。存在以栅格图像中的像素显示边界位置的自动方法,或者将这些矩阵作为向量。我们介绍了一个框架,以提取依据作为向量的速度,同时保持空间填充网格。我们将该解决方案作为两个单独的步骤制定了优化问题之一。节点的格子首先水平分布在数据的图像上,使得所生成的网格与数据中的特征对准。要处理数据中的噪声,我们需要垂直节点优化的第二步。这是通过将二维晶格和数据嵌入到三维域中来实现的。所得到的优化节点高度允许更可靠地提取与谱系的网格线齐齐。我们展示了合成示例和两个空中磁数据集的框架。

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