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Single-Frame Image Processing Techniques for Low-SNR Infrared Imagery

机译:低信噪比红外图像的单帧图像处理技术

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Polaris Sensor Technologies, Inc. is identifying target pixels in IR imagery at signal to noise (SNR) ranges from 1.25 to 3 with a mixed set of algorithms that are candidates for next generation focal planes. Some of these yield less than 50 false targets and a 95% probability of detection in this low SNR range. What has been discovered is that single frame imagery combined with IMU data can be input into a host of algorithms like Neural Networks and filters to isolate signals and cull noise. Solutions for nonlinear thresholding approaches can be solved using both genetic algorithms and neural networks. What is being addressed is how to implement these approaches and apply them to point target detection scenarios. The large format focal planes will flood the down stream image processing pipelines used in real time systems, and this team wonders if data can be thinned near the FPA using one of these techniques. Delivering all the target pixels with a minimum of false positives is the goal addressed by the group. Algorithms that can be digitally implemented in a ROIC are discussed as are the performance statistics Probability of Detection and False Alarm Rate. Results from multiple focal planes for varied scenarios will be presented.
机译:Polaris Sensor Technologies,Inc.正在使用混合算法集(用于下一代焦平面的候选)来识别IR图像中目标信噪比(SNR)为1.25至3的目标像素。其中一些产生的伪目标少于50个,在此低SNR范围内有95%的检测概率。已经发现,可以将结合IMU数据的单帧图像输入到一系列算法中,例如神经网络和滤波器,以隔离信号和剔除噪声。可以使用遗传算法和神经网络来解决非线性阈值方法的解决方案。解决的是如何实施这些方法并将其应用于点目标检测方案。大幅面焦平面将淹没实时系统中使用的下游图像处理管道,并且该团队想知道是否可以使用这些技术之一在FPA附近稀疏数据。该小组致力于实现以最少的误报率提供所有目标像素。讨论了可以在ROIC中以数字方式实现的算法,以及性能统计信息的检测概率和误报率。将展示来自多个焦点平面的各种场景的结果。

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