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Drag Load on Piles in Partially Saturated Collapsible Soils

机译:在部分饱和的可折叠土壤中拖动桩上的负荷

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Collapsible soils possess a considerable strength when dry, and experience a significant and sudden loss in its strength and excessive settlement upon wetting. In the field, wetting may take place due to the rise of the groundwater level or flooding on the ground surface. End-bearing piles are widely used to penetrate these collapsible layers, in order to transfer the building load to a stronger deeper soil layer. While in the literature, reports can be found dealing with evaluating the interaction between piles and collapsible soil when fully inundated (full saturation), the research on the behavior of this soil when partially saturated is lagging behind. This is due to the complexity of modeling and the lack of field data. This paper presents the results of experimental modeling of an end-bearing pile penetrating collapsible soil subjected to partial inundation due to surface running water. The objective is to determine the drag load acting on the pile's shaft when the degree of saturation increases along the collapsible soil layer surrounding the pile shaft. The measured drag load is presented as function of the degree of saturation, the collapse potential of the soil layer and pressure acting on the soil.
机译:可折叠的土壤在干燥时具有相当大的强度,并在其强度和过度沉降时经历显着和突然的损失。在该领域中,由于地面地面的地下水位的升高或泛滥,可能发生润湿。终端轴承桩广泛用于穿透这些可折叠层,以便将建筑物负荷转移到更深的更深的土壤层。虽然在文献中,可以在完全淹没(完整饱和度)时,可以发现报告涉及评估桩与可折叠土壤之间的相互作用,这是对部分饱和时滞后该土壤的行为的研究。这是由于建模和缺乏现场数据的复杂性。本文介绍了由于表面自来水引起的终端桩渗透瘫痪土壤的实验建模的结果。目的是当沿着桩轴围绕的可折叠土壤层增加时,确定作用在桩轴上的阻力负荷。测量的阻力负荷作为饱和度的函数,土壤层的塌陷电位和作用在土壤上的压力。

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