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Study on Pedestrian Traffic Characteristics of Transfer Passageways in Subway Transfer Stations

机译:地铁换乘站换乘通道行人交通特性研究

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摘要

Gradually, with the accomplishment of a subway network system in Beijing, more and more passengers need to transfer between different lines. Because of the mass volume and design problem, most of the transfer stations only have one passageway for one transfer direction. The transfer stations become the busiest at the weakest points in the subway system. But, because of the arrival pattern, the relationships among traffic parameters of transfer pedestrians are quite different from traditional random traffic flow. Thus, a comprehensive understanding of the transfer traffic characteristics will be very useful to the pedestrian traffic organization and facilities design in transfer stations. Based on two weeks’ investigations at transfer stations in Beijing, this paper gives the traffic characteristics of transfer pedestrians on passageways, such as the change of the traffic volume during a whole day, the free walking speed, and especially the relationship between traffic parameters and time.
机译:随着北京地铁系统的逐步完善,越来越多的乘客需要在不同线路之间换乘。由于体积和设计问题,大多数转运站在一个转运方向上只有一个通道。在地铁系统中最薄弱的地方,换乘站变得最繁忙。但是,由于到达方式的原因,中转行人的交通参数之间的关系与传统的随机交通流有很大的不同。因此,对中转交通特性的全面了解对于中转站的行人交通组织和设施设计将非常有用。基于对北京中转站两周的调查,本文给出了中转行人在通道上的交通特征,例如全天的交通量变化,自由行走的速度,尤其是交通参数与交通量之间的关系。时间。

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