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Optimal dividend payments in classical risk model with capital injections and solvency constraints

机译:具有资本注入和偿付能力约束的经典风险模型中的最优股利支付

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This paper deals with the optimal control problem for the classical risk model with solvency constraints. The objective of the corporation is to maximize the cumulative expected discounted dividends payout minus the equity issuance with solvency constraints. It is well known that under some reasonable assumptions, optimal dividend strategy is a barrier strategy, i.e., there is a level b* so that whenever surplus goes above b*, the excess is paid out as dividends. However, the optimal level b* may be unacceptably low from a solvency point of view. Therefore, some constraints should imposed on an insurance company such as to pay out dividends unless the surplus has reached a level b0 > b*. We show that in this case a barrier strategy at b0 is optimal.
机译:本文讨论了具有偿付能力约束的经典风险模型的最优控制问题。公司的目标是在有偿付能力限制的情况下,使累积的预期折现的股息支出减去股票发行的收益最大化。众所周知,在某些合理的假设下,最优股利策略是一个障碍策略,即有一个水平b *,以便每当盈余超过b *时,盈余就被作为股息支付。然而,从偿付能力的观点来看,最佳水平b *可能低得令人无法接受。因此,除非盈余达到b 0 > b *的水平,否则应该对保险公司施加一些约束,例如支付股息。我们表明,在这种情况下,b 0 的屏障策略是最佳的。

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