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Color-encoded fringe projection and phase shifting for 3D surface contouring

机译:颜色编码的条纹投影和相移,用于3D表面轮廓

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Abstract: A color-encoded fringe projection and phase shifting technique is proposed for rapid 3-D surface contouring applications. A color fringe pattern whose RGB components comprise three phase-shifted fringe patterns is created by software on a computer screen and then projected to an object by a novel computer-controlled digital projection system. The image of the object is captured by a digital camera positioned at an angle different from that of the projection system. The image is then separated into its RGB components, creating three phase-shifted images of the object. These three images are used to retrieve the 3-D surface contour of the object through the use of a phase wrapping and unwrapping algorithm. Only one image of the object is required to obtain its 3-D surface contour. Thus contouring speed, limited only by the frame rate of the camera, can be dramatically increased as compared to that of the traditional phase shifting techniques. The technique is especially useful in applications where the object being contoured is going through quasi-static or dynamic changes. This paper describes the principle of the technique and presents some preliminary experimental results. !4
机译:摘要:针对快速3D表面轮廓应用,提出了一种颜色编码的条纹投影和相移技术。通过软件在计算机屏幕上创建其RGB分量包含三个相移条纹图案的彩色条纹图案,然后通过新型计算机控制的数字投影系统将其投影到对象上。物体的图像由位于与投影系统不同角度的数字照相机捕获。然后将图像分为其RGB分量,从而创建对象的三个相移图像。通过使用相位包裹和展开算法,这三个图像用于检索对象的3-D表面轮廓。只需一个物体的图像即可获得其3-D表面轮廓。因此,与传统相移技术相比,仅受相机帧速限制的轮廓绘制速度可以大大提高。该技术在正在轮廓化的对象正在经历准静态或动态变化的应用中特别有用。本文介绍了该技术的原理,并提供了一些初步的实验结果。 !4

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