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分数低阶矩

分数低阶矩的相关文献在2002年到2021年内共计60篇,主要集中在无线电电子学、电信技术、自动化技术、计算机技术、临床医学 等领域,其中期刊论文57篇、会议论文2篇、专利文献7734篇;相关期刊34种,包括大连理工大学学报、电子科技大学学报、兰州大学学报(自然科学版)等; 相关会议2种,包括第五届数字电视与无限多媒体通信国际论坛、中国通信学会通信理论与信号处理专业委员会2005年通信理论与信号处理年会等;分数低阶矩的相关文献由120位作者贡献,包括邱天爽、何劲、朱晓华等。

分数低阶矩—发文量

期刊论文>

论文:57 占比:0.73%

会议论文>

论文:2 占比:0.03%

专利文献>

论文:7734 占比:99.24%

总计:7793篇

分数低阶矩—发文趋势图

分数低阶矩

-研究学者

  • 邱天爽
  • 何劲
  • 朱晓华
  • 顾陈
  • 刘中
  • 刘文红
  • 吕泽均
  • 朱晓梅
  • 查代奉
  • 肖先赐
  • 期刊论文
  • 会议论文
  • 专利文献

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    • 陈根华; 陈伯孝; 秦永
    • 摘要: 限制米波(VHF)雷达低角测高性能的关键因素是波束宽及复杂多径反射信号.该文提出倒T形干涉式阵列以扩展阵列孔径和增加阵列自由度(DOF),并提出基于分数低阶矩(FLOM)的干涉阵列米波雷达低角稳健测高算法.该算法针对复杂多径信号中非高斯分布的散射分量,从理论上证明分数阶协变矩阵(CM)仍保留阵列流形结构特征,并结合2维空间平滑技术实现分数阶协变矩阵的解相干,再由双尺度酉ESPRIT算法实现稳健低角测高.最后从理论上提出干涉阵列的3区基线设计法.实验结果验证干涉阵列与测高算法的有效性与正确性,说明干涉阵列提高了低角目标分辨性能,也说明了分数低阶矩增强了低角测高算法的稳健性,并验证3区基线设计法的理论正确性.
    • 石屹然; 齐金伟; 曲思凝; 赵洋
    • 摘要: 针对α与高斯混合噪声下的超声波风矢量高精度、宽范围测量问题,本文提出了一种基于FLOM的双相测量方法.首先,利用FLOM算子对α与高斯混合噪声进行抑制,克服了传统的二阶矩以及高阶累计量无法在α和高斯混合噪声背景下使用的缺点.然后,将时延估计方法转化为相位估计方法,并利用参考信号的正交性,提出了一种基于FLOM的双相测量方法,消除了超声波传播过程中的幅值变化对测量精度的影响.仿真结果表明:在风速为0~70 m/s条件下,所提方法的测量精度与测量范围均高于时延估计方法;在信噪比为-10 dB的条件下,风速的均方根误差仍小于1.5 m/s,风向角的均方根误差小于2°.实测结果表明:在强风条件下,风速的均方根误差为0.104 m/s,风向角的均方根误差为0.54°.本文所提方法能在α与高斯混合噪声条件下对风矢量进行精确估计,其结果明显优于时延估计方法.
    • 宋永健; 朱晓梅; 包亚萍; 朱楹栋
    • 摘要: 针对传统的最大最小特征值之比的频谱感知算法(MME)在非高斯噪声频谱感知性能下降乃至失效的问题,提出了一种基于分数低阶矩采样协方差的改进MME算法.该算法先用分数低阶矩对观测数据进行预处理,获得分数低阶矩协方差矩阵,再求矩阵的最大最小特征值之比作为统计量.本文采用了Alpha分布和Laplace分布拟合非高斯噪声环境,蒙特卡罗(Monte Carlo)仿真结果表明,非高斯噪声中基于分数低阶矩的协方差MME频谱感知算法的检测性能明显优于MME.%In view of the problem that the performance of the traditional spectrum sensing algorithm of the of the maximum minimum eigenvalues (MME) (noise environment is assumed to be a Gaussian distribution) may degrade severely due to the heavy tail characteristics of the probability density function (PDF) of the non-Gaussian noise in the actual environment.To this end,an improved the fractional lower order moment sampling covariance MME that does not require any a priori knowledge about the signal,channels and noise is presented in this paper.The algorithm use fractional lower order moment of observation data preprocessing,scoring low moments of covariance matrix,and maximum ratio of the minimum eigenvalue of matrix as a statistic.This paper adopted the Alpha and Laplace distribution fitting non-Gaussian noise environment,Monte Carlo simulation results show that the performance of the fractional lower order moment of covariance MME is superior to MME in non-Gaussian situation.
    • 廖锡畅; 雷迎科
    • 摘要: 针对传统MQAM信号载频与符号率估计算法在脉冲噪声下性能不佳甚至失效的问题,该文结合分数低阶矩与共变理论,推导了MQAM的分数低阶循环谱密度函数,并分析了升余弦脉冲成型条件下的MQAM信号循环谱特征.将分数低阶矩引入离散频域平滑谱(DFSM)估计.提出了一种基于分数低阶矩的MQAM载波频率与符号率联合参数估计算法,采用相邻谱切面求平均的方法,有效的避免了由于分辨率不足造成估计误差.仿真实验结果表明,与二阶DFSM循环谱估计算法相比,本文算法不仅能够抑制脉冲噪声的影响,而且在较为恶劣的噪声条件下均能有效的估计MQAM信号的载频与符号率,具有更好的抗干扰能力与适用性,适用于不同调制阶数的MQAM信号.
    • 梁加洋; 赵拥军; 赵闯
    • 摘要: 针对非高斯噪声条件下利用传统模糊函数的到达时差(time difference of arrival,TDOA)和到达频差(frequency difference of arrival,FDOA)联合估计方法性能退化问题,提出一种基于最小1-范数准则模糊函数的联合TDOA/FDOA估计算法.在给出1-范数模糊函数概念的基础上,提出一种存在重尾分布α稳定噪声条件下的联合TDOA/FDOA估计算法.仿真实验结果表明,与传统模糊函数以及分数低阶矩(fractional lower order moments,FLOM)方法相比,该算法能够更好地逼近克拉美罗界(Cramér-Rao lower bounds,CRLB),且在鲁棒性和估计精度等方面性能明显提升.
    • 郭超; 张政保; 许鑫; 姚少林; 刘广凯
    • 摘要: In order to improve probability of detection of the fractional low order moment (FLOM) -based spectrum sensing under impulse noise,an improved algorithm is proposed in this paper.The median filter can effectively suppress the impulse noise,so the signal with impulse noise is processed by median filter,and then the fractional low order moment value of the filtered signal is calculated and taken as test statistic for FLOM.Simulation analysis the impact of different generalized SNR,dispersion index Alpha and collaborative users to the sensing performance,comparing with the ED and FLOM spectrum sensing method.The simulation results show that the improved FLOM method performance under impulsive noise is superior to the ED and FLOS.Moreover,the proposed method has better applicability with different modulation signals.%为了提高脉冲噪声下基于分数低阶矩频谱感知算法性能,提出了一种改进算法.针对中值滤波能有效抑制脉冲噪声的特点,该方法先对接收信号进行中值滤波,再进行分数低阶矩频谱感知.仿真分析了在不同广义信噪比、特征指数以及协作用户对感知性能的影响,并与能量检测和分数低阶矩频谱感知方法对比.仿真结果表明,改进的分数低阶矩方法在脉冲噪声下感知性能明显优于能量检测和分数低阶矩检测.并且对不同调制信号均具有良好的适用性.
    • 李洪升; 张瑞丰; 杜宇; 王永孝
    • 摘要: The estimation of beamspace direction of arrival (DOA) in the impulse noise environment is studied.In the presence of impulsive noise,ROC-MUSIC and FLOM-MUSIC methods based on covariance and fractional lower order moment have poor stability.In order to improve the performance of spatial spectrum estimation,the beamspace processing is applied to covariance coefficient matrix and fractional lower order moments matrix,and new definitions for beamspace covariance coefficient matrix and beamspace fractional lower order moments matrix are made,and new beamspace ROC-MUSIC (BROCMUSIC) algorithm and beamspace FLOM-MUSIC (BFLOM-MUSIC) algorithm are proposed.The theoretical analysis shows that the noise subspace can be estimated by the characteristics of the beamspace covariance coefficient matrix and beamspace fractional lower order moments matrix decomposition,thus the DOA estimation of source is realized.Computer simulation results show the effectiveness and correctness of the proposed algorithm.%研究了冲击噪声环境中波束域波达方向(direction of arrival,DOA)估计问题.在冲击噪声环境下,基于共变和分数低阶矩的ROC-MUSIC和FLOM-MUSIC方法稳健性较差.为了改进空间谱估计性能,首次将波束空间处理应用于共变系数矩阵和分数低阶矩矩阵中,定义了新的波束域共变系数矩阵和波束域分数低阶矩矩阵,提出了新的波束域ROC-MUSIC(BROC-MUSIC)算法和波束域FLOM-MUSIC(BFLOM-MUSIC)算法.理论分析表明,可以通过波束域共变系数矩阵和波束域分数低阶矩矩阵的特征分解来估计噪声子空间,从而实现对信源的DOA估计.计算机仿真结果证明了算法的有效性和正确性.
    • 刘高辉; 张娟娟
    • 摘要: Aiming at the significant degradation of the statistical characteristics of the second and higher order cycle of the digital communication signal in the alpha stable distributed noise environment, the fractional lower-order cyclic spectrum formula of the frequency shift keying(FSK) signal is deduced with the fractional lower-order moments and the covariant theory.Then, the low-order cyclic spectrum characteristics of 2FSK signal under different mixed signal-to-noise ratios, fractional factors and characteristic exponents were analyzed in detail.The theory and simulation results show that the low-order and second-order cyclic spectrum structures of the 2FSK signal are the same, and the peak frequencies of the 2FSK signal are the same, but the amplitude of the spectrum is different that depending on the order factor of the cyclic spectrum.Fractional lower-order cyclic spectrum has stronger anti-interference and applicability to alpha stable distributed noise.%针对α稳定分布噪声环境下数字通信信号的二阶与高阶循环统计特征显著退化问题,结合分数低阶矩和共变理论对二进制频移键控(Frequency Shift Keying, FSK)信号的分数低阶循环谱公式进行了理论推导,并对2FSK信号在不同混合信噪比、分数阶因子和特征指数条件下的分数低阶循环谱进行了详细的仿真分析.理论和仿真结果表明:2FSK信号分数低阶与二阶的循环谱结构相同,其谱峰对应的循环频率相同,谱峰的幅度值不同,取决于循环谱的阶因子.相对于在低混合信噪比下失效的二阶循环谱,分数低阶循环谱对α稳定分布噪声具有更强的抗干扰性和适用性.
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