摘要：
创新创业是发展的动力之源,对于推动经济结构调整、促进区域发展具有重要意义.创新支持创业系统(Innovation Driven Entrepreneurship,IDE)重视创新与创业的协同推进,强调基于创新的创业以及创业对创新的互动作用,通过资源、环境、政策的协同设计与开发,实现更持久的发展活力.中国台湾休闲农业在长期发展中,形成政府、市场、学界、业界等多主体互促,共推休闲农业发展的实践.基于IDE发展理念,从创新创业系统的识别与构建、利益相关者的构成与参与、发展政策措施的形成与推进等角度,解析台湾休闲农业创新驱动创业的实践模式及路径.台湾休闲农业IDE发展模式以创新能力的培育、创业能力的拓展为核心,用基础设施、政策制度、社会环境为支撑,发挥政府、企业、学界、业界、资本等利益相关者的作用,合力推进休闲农业发展.IDE框架能够充分实现休闲农业利益相关者互动与协作,释放区域发展潜力,形成新的发展路径,促进产业创新发展,提高居民福祉.%Innovation and entrepreneurship are the source of power, which is significant to the economic structural adjustment and regional development. As a new developing paradigm, Innovation Driven Entrepreneurship (IDE) attaches importance to the synergy progress of innovation and entrepreneurship, emphasizes the entrepreneurship based on innovation and the interactive effects of them, and achieves more everlasting development vigor through the collaborative design and development of source, environment and policy.In the long-term development,Taiwan's leisure agriculture in Taiwan of China has formed a model of multiagent development,concerning government,market,academia and industry.Based on the IDE framework, the authors analyzed the practice patterns and developing path of Taiwan's leisure agriculture from the aspects of identification and construction of innovation and entrepreneurship system, stakeholders'composition and participation, policies formation and implementation and so on. The results show that innovation and entrepreneurial capacity cultivation and entrepreneurial capacity expansion are the core of IDE ecosystem, which is supported by infrastructure, policy system and social environment, it ensures the roles played by government, enterprise, academia, industry and capital in the development of leisure agriculture. IDE framework could fully realize the interaction and cooperation of stakeholders,release the regional development potential,form new development path,promote innovative development and improve residents'well-being.
