摘要:
目的:探讨左归丸治疗绝经后骨质疏松的临床疗效。方法研究对象随机分为3组,A组:服用钙尔奇D及阿法骨化醇;B组:在A组用药的基础上,加用替勃龙;C组:在A组用药的基础上加用左归丸加味。疗程6个月。比较治疗后骨折风险因子,血生化指标,骨密度及中医症候疗效的变化。结果B组与C组在主要部位骨质疏松骨折概率及髋部骨折概率均低于比A组,差异有统计学意义,B组与C组比较,差异无统计学意义。B组与C组在股骨颈及腰椎L1-4骨密度上均高于A组,且B组骨密度高于C组,差异有统计学意义。B组与C组的ALP,β-CTX,PINP均低于对照组,两组比较无统计学意义。B组的E2明显高于C组及A组,差异有统计学意义,C组与A组比较,差异无统计学意义。B组与C组的总有效率均高于较A组,差异有统计学意义,B组与C组比较,差异无统计学意义。结论左归丸对绝经后骨质疏松有一定的疗效,当由于各种原因无法应用雌激素时,可选择左归丸加味辩证论治。%Objective:To evaluate the curative effect of zuogui pil for postmenopausal osteoporosis.Methods:Subjects were randomly divided into 3 groups, group A:taking calcium, odd and afar ossification alcohol;Group B: on the basis of group A ,add up tibolone;Group C: on the basis of group A,add up zuogui pil.Treatment for 6 months.Compared with fracture risk factors after treatment, blood biochemical indicators, the changes of bone mineral density and TCM symptoms curative effect.Results: In the main part of osteoporosis fracture,group B and group C have lower risk of hip fracture than in group A, the difference was statisticaly significant, when compared group B with group C, there was no statisticaly significant difference.Bone mineral density in the femoral neck and lumbar spine and in BMD at L1-4 ,Group B and group C were higher than in group A, and group B was higher than that of group C, the difference was statisticaly significant. ALP,β-CTX, PINP in group B and group C are lower than the control group, the difference was statisticaly significant, comparing the two groups has no statistical significance. E2 of group B was obviously higher than that of group C and group A, the difference was statisticaly significant,while group C compared with group A, there was no statisticaly significant difference.The total effective rate of group B and C group were higher than the group A, the difference was statisticaly significant,group B compared with group C, there was no statisticaly significant difference. Conclusion: On postmenopausal osteoporosis zuogui pil have certain curative effect, when estrogen can't be used for various reasons,we can choose zuogui pil to add and subtract the dialectical treatment.