摘要:
目的:立体选择性地合成(s)-2,4,6-三甲基苯丙氨酸.方法:2.4,6-三甲基苯甲酸还原生成2,4,6-三甲基苯甲醇(1),再溴化生成2,4,6-三甲基溴苄(2),所得溴苄和(S)-BPB-Ni-Gly络合物(3)缩合,经分离立体选择性地得到(S)-Tmp-BPB-Ni络合物(4),(4)经酸解得到(S)-2,4,6-三甲基苯丙氨酸(5).结果:以52.8%的总收率立体选择性地合成得到(S)-2,4,6-三甲基苯丙氨酸.结论:本合成方法原料廉价易得、操作简单、反应收率高.%Objective: Stereoselective synthesis of (S)-2,4,6-trimethylphenylalanine. Methods: 2,4,6-trimethylbenzoic acid was reduced to produce 2,4,6-trimethylbenzyl alcohol (1),which was brominated to generate 2,4,6-trimethylbenzyl bromide (2). The bromide (2) coupled with (S)-BPB-Ni(II)-Gly complex (3) to give (S)-Tmp-Ni(II) complex (4),which was then decomposed by acid to obtain (S)-2,4,6-trimethylphenylalanine (5). Results: (S)-2,4,6-trimethylphenylalanine was successfully synthesized at a total yield of 52.8%. Conclusion: Inexpensive and readily available starting material and reagents,simplicity of the experimental procedure and high yield make this method synthetically attractive for preparing the target amino acid.