摘要：
Objective To analyse the situation of steaming-washing therapy used in diabetes nursing study. Methods Computer searched literatures from January 1st 2000 to December 31th 2015 about the steaming-washing therapy applied in the prevention and treatment of diabetes on China academic journal network publishing pool ( CNKI) and Wan fang database. We use Endnote software to decrease ridding unbalance, use Excel software to establish a database and analyze the annual number of published papers; the authors of the regions and institutions; the times cited of articles; the funding situation; and the source of journals and the research contents. Results There were 345 literatures were included in this research, which includes 342 periodical papers and 3 academic papers. From 2000 to 2004, the annual average number of published papers was 0.8, and after 2005, it was 31;the first authors were distributed in 20 provinces, 3 municipalities directly under the central government and 4 autonomous regions. The number of authors in Guangdong province was the most, and accounting for 40 ( 11. 59%); among the research institutions, TCM hospitals were the most, and accounting for 55.36%;among 345 literatures, the average citations per paper was 3.70;the number of papers that "doing well" was 22, and accounting for 6. 38% of the total literatures; the number of the fund-assisted theses was 19 ( 5. 51%); The top 20 identificated journals were mainly for seven kinds of nursing periodicals ( 35%) and seven kinds of TCM periodicals ( 35%); The main content of the research was steaming-washing therapy used to prevent and treat diabetic foot and diabetic peripheral neuropathy, whose numbers respectively are 202(59. 55%) and 122(35.36%).Conclusions Since 2005, the steaming-washing therapy used in the prevention and treatment of diabetes shows a rapid development stage. The mainly research areas are the developed areas. But the social and academic influence of the research papers are relatively low, and the quality of papers need to be improved. The distribution of the fund-assisted theses are unbalanced. And the research hotspot is application research on the steaming-washing therapy applied in diabetic foot and diabetic peripheral neuropathy.%目的：分析熏洗法应用于糖尿病护理研究的状况。方法计算机检索2000年1月1日—2015年12月31日中国学术期刊网络出版总库( CNKI)和万方数据库有关熏洗法应用于糖尿病护理研究的文献,利用Endnote软件去重,Excel软件建立数据库并对其每年发文量、作者所在地区和机构、文献被引、基金资助情况、来源期刊以及研究内容进行统计分析。结果共纳入文献345篇,其中期刊论文342篇,学位论文3篇。2000—2004年,年平均发文量为0.8篇,2005年以后年平均发文量为31篇；其第一作者分布于20个省、3个直辖市及4个自治区,广东省的作者发文量最多,40篇(11.59％)；研究机构中中医院居多,占55.36％；345篇文献平均每篇论文被引次数为3.70次,其中“表现不俗”的论文数为22篇,占总文献的6.38％,基金资助论文19篇(5.51％)；发文量排前20位的期刊主要为护理类期刊7种(35％)和中医类期刊7种(35％)；文献的研究内容主要是熏洗法应用于糖尿病足和糖尿病周围神经病变的护理,文献数分别为202篇(59.55％)和122篇(35.36％)。结论熏洗法应用于糖尿病护理的研究自2005年之后呈快速发展阶段,主要研究地区为经济较发达地区,但研究论文的社会显示度和学术影响力较低,论文质量有待提高,基金论文的分布存在不均衡现象,研究热点为糖尿病足和糖尿病周围神经病变的熏洗法应用研究。
