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死亡病案

死亡病案的相关文献在1995年到2019年内共计79篇,主要集中在预防医学、卫生学、临床医学、信息与知识传播 等领域,其中期刊论文71篇、会议论文8篇、专利文献1517篇;相关期刊34种,包括中华现代医院管理杂志、解放军医院管理杂志、江苏卫生事业管理等; 相关会议6种,包括中国医院协会病案管理专业委员会第二十三届学术会议、第二十一届全国病案管理学术会议、中国医院协会病案管理专业委员会第二十届学术会议等;死亡病案的相关文献由182位作者贡献,包括楚恒群、王炜杰、邓明德等。

死亡病案—发文量

期刊论文>

论文:71 占比:4.45%

会议论文>

论文:8 占比:0.50%

专利文献>

论文:1517 占比:95.05%

总计:1596篇

死亡病案—发文趋势图

死亡病案

-研究学者

  • 楚恒群
  • 王炜杰
  • 邓明德
  • 乔薪纳
  • 姜新莉
  • 张树铨
  • 徐翔
  • 支晓
  • 曾清华
  • 李莹
  • 期刊论文
  • 会议论文
  • 专利文献

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    • 于满新
    • 摘要: 目的 对内科住院死亡病案首页中丰要诊断及其他诊断填写存在的问题进行分析,寻求正确书写内科死亡病案首页诊断的有效措施,以提高死亡病案首页诊断的书写质量.方法 回顾性调查并分析某三甲医院2016年1月-12月内科住院死亡病案119份,病案质控医师及编码员对临床医师填报后的病案首页诊断存在的问题进行分析,找出诊断中的书写缺陷.结果 119份内科死亡病案首页中,主要诊断及其他诊断存在问题率为48.7%,并存在于每个内科科室,其中呼吸内科、抢救监护和心内科占比较大,主要问题为主要诊断选择错误,其他诊断漏诊,疾病诊断不规范.结论 针对内科死亡病案首页诊断填报存在的问题,对临床医师开展专题培训与研讨,以及临床医师与编码员、质控医师及时沟通,能够有效提高内科死亡病案首页诊断书写正确率.%Objectives To conduct analysis on the problems existing in the filling of principle diagnosis and other diagnosis in the front pages of death medical records in internal medicine system,seek the effective measures to make correct filling of front pages of death medical records in internal medicine department,so as to improve the filling quality of diagnosis in the front pages of death medical records.Methods 119 cases of death medical records in internal medicine department of a Three A and Tertiary Hospital from January 2016 to December were etrospective investigated.The medical records quality control coders and clinical physicians made analysis on the problems existing in the diagnosis of front pages,and found out the filling defects in thegm.Results In the front pages of 119 cases of death medical records in internal medicine department,the main diagnostic and other problems rate were 48.7%,and existing in every internal medicine departments,in which respiratory medicine department,rescue monitoring and cardiology departments took relative large proportion,with the main problems included selection of diagnostic errors,lack of other diagnosis,and not standard disease diagnosis.Conclusions Aiming at the problems existing in the filling of diagnosis in front pages of death medical records in internal medicine department,we should conduct professional training and investigations on clinicians,and the clinicians should make communication with disease coders and quality control doctors timely,in order to improve the filling accuracy of front pages of death medical records in internal medicine department effectively.
    • 李立芹; 岳学敏; 张宏亮; 杨士杰; 赵俊秀
    • 摘要: 目的 分析死亡病案存在的缺陷原因,以制定相应的防范措施,提高死亡病案书写质量.方法 采用回顾性死亡病案质量调查法,对某院2014年3月-2017年3月的147份死亡病案进行质量调查,并对发现的缺陷及原因进行分析.结果 死亡病案存在的主要缺陷有死亡病例讨论发言雷同、未认真分析死因和未总结经验教训,占26.79%;抢救记录中对生命体征变化、用药及其他抢救措施的描述不具体、错记或漏记,占22.62%;死亡记录中死亡时间与抢救记录、医嘱单、体温单不一致,占17.26%;病案首页主要诊断选择错误,占13.10%.结论 死亡病案质量仍存在一定问题,可以通过增强医师的法律意识,严格执行死亡病例讨论制度,加强主要诊断选择的培训,加大质控力度,完善电子病历系统等措施提高死亡病案书写质量.%Objectives To analyze the causes of the defects in death cases, develop corresponding preventive measures to improve the quality of writing of death cases. Methods A retrospective death case quality investigation was used to conduct quality investigation of 147 deaths from the hospital from March 2014 to March 2017, and analyzed the defects and causes.Results The main defects in the death cases were the discussion of the death case and the unserious analysis of the cause of death and the unlearned lessons, accounting for 26.79%. The description of vital signs, drugs and other rescue measures in the salvage record is not specific, error recording or omission, accounting for 22.62%; The death time in the death note was not consistent with the rescue record, medical order and temperature sheet, accounting for 17.26%. The main diagnostic error of the main diagnosis was 13.10%. Conclusions There were still some problems existing in Death medical record quality, we could improve the writing quality of death medical records through enhancing the legal consciousness of physicians, strictly implementing the system of death case discussion, strengthening the training and selection of diagnostic intensify quality control, perfecting the electronic medical record system and other measures.
    • 尹璇; 刘锦全; 丘永明; 肖纯; 郭建兵
    • 摘要: Objective Through the problems existing in the course of diagnosis and treatment,and puts forward some countermeasures.Methods Select a hospital from March 2016 to November 2016 the death of 329 medical records,in accordance with the "Guangdong province" and medical record writing standard score table for examination,analysis of medical quality in the course of diagnosis and treatment.Results Data show that there are 801 defects in a total of 8883 review of the project,the defect rate is 9.02%,the the main problem of medical core system has the largest proportion 90.64%.Conclusions Death records reflect the main problems in the treatment process,countermeasures can improve the system from the revision,quality control center,promoting the three forward information construction to improve the implementation of core medical system fundamentally,so as to improve the quality of death records.%目的 通过死亡病案审查,分析诊疗过程中存在的问题,提出改进对策.方法 选取某院2016年3月-2016年11月的死亡病案329份,按照《广东省病历书写规范》和病案评分表进行检查,分析诊疗过程中的医疗质量情况.结果 数据显示329份死亡病案,共8883项审查项目,其中存在缺陷801处,总体缺陷率为9.02%,其中涉及医疗核心制度占比最大,为90.64%,为主要问题所在.结论 死亡病案从侧面反映出诊疗过程中存在的主要问题,对策上可以从完善制度修订、前移质量监控重心、推进信息建设三方面着手,从根本上改善医疗核心制度的执行情况,从而提高死亡病案质量.
    • 胡水芳; 李莹; 匡永利; 邓明德
    • 摘要: 目的 探讨死亡病案中末次抢救记录存在的缺陷,采取有效措施提高死亡病案末次抢救记录的书写质量,确保医疗安全.方法 采用回顾性分析法,按照某院《死亡病案质量检查表》《军队医院病历书写与管理规则》《病历书写基本规范》等规范,对2015年全院的214份死亡病案的末次抢救记录进行检查分析.结果 214份末次抢救记录中存在缺陷175条,平均每份病案存在缺陷0.82条,主要存在的缺陷是抢救记录描述不详细占28.00%;家属意见记录不详细占25.14%;上级医师未审签或审签不及时占20.57%,用药剂量、途径等记录太笼统占12.00%.结论 从基础、环节、终末质量三个方面,重点规范死亡病案抢救记录的书写,保证抢救记录的及时性、真实性、可靠性、完整性,确保抢救记录在医疗纠纷中发挥有效的举证作用.%Objective To investigate the exist defects in death rescue records of the last time,take effective measures to improve the writing quality,and ensure medical safety.Methods Using the method of retrospective analysis,according to a hospital "death medical record quality inspection table" and "the military hospital medical record writing and management rules" and "the medical record writing basic norms",to examine and analyze 214 death rescue records of the last time of 2015.Results There are some defects in the 175 rescue records,average each medical defects 0.82,the main defects is without detailed description accounted for 28.00%;The opinions of family members record without detailed description accounted for 25.14%;Superior doctors not review the signature or review the signature not timely accounted for 20.57%,dosage,ways record too general accounted for 12.00%.Conclusion We should make the specification to ensure the rescue records timeliness,authenticity,reliability,integrity,ensure the rescue records play effective role of proof in medical disputes,from the three aspects of foundation,link and terminal quality.
    • 张秋红
    • 摘要: 目的 通过分析某院住院死亡病案中存在的问题,提高病案书写质量,保障医疗质量,确保医疗安全.方法 根据卫生部下发的《病历书写基本规范》,随机抽取2015年8月至2016年6月份死亡病案137份,进行病案质量检查、分析.结果 137死亡病案中出现缺陷病案54份,占39.4%,存在缺陷81处,其中缺陷项目比例较高的为抢救记录书写不规范占24.7%,知情同意书填写不全占18.5%,诊断书写不规范占13.6%,死亡记录书写缺陷占13.6%.结论 要对死亡病案书写缺陷原因分析,提出加强死亡病案书写关键点的培训,完善电子病历系统,加强临床医师法律意识风险教育,严格执行医疗核心制度,以提高病案书写质量.
    • 王晓成; 陈华; 乔薪纳; 王美玲
    • 摘要: 目的 针对死亡病案首页进行缺项及评分分析,以提高病案首页填写质量,加强质量控制.方法 调取某院2016年1-12月120份死亡病案,采用国家卫生计生委发布的住院病案首页数据质量评分标准,进行病案首页统计分析,并比较内外科系统病案首页间的差异性.结果 死亡病案首页缺项问题较多;整体完整率为90.00%;总体病案首页评分为(90.68±4.71)分;评分等级为优和良的病案分别占5.8%和51.7%;内外科间评分等级无差异.结论 病案首页质量不佳,应采取各种方法加强医务人员培训、提高对病案首页填写知识的认识,进而促进病案首页质量提升,确保医疗信息质量与医疗安全.
    • 程新; 楼婷; 王颖莹
    • 摘要: Objective We analyzed the rescue records of medical documents for dead patients, to improve the quality of medical documents by skillful writing, thus avoiding risks. Methods A total of 194 rescue records of medical documents for dead geriatric patients in our hospital from May 2014 to May 2015 were analyzed with 3 important aspects, including the depiction of rescue process, vital signs narrating, and comparison between medical and nursing records. Results 514 defects were revealed in 194 medical records. Among them, 244 defects (47.47%) happened in rescue process depiction, especially neglecting the name and title of staff, onset and end time, dose and concentration of rescue drugs. 232 defects (45.14%) happened in vital signs narrating. 38 inconsistency (7.39%) between medical and nursing records were also verified. Conclusions Considering the amount of defects found in rescue medical records, the training courses of writing skills and quality control for doctors and nurses should be taken regularly to avoid risks.%目的:通过分析死亡病案医疗护理抢救记录,提高病案书写质量和减少缺陷,降低医疗安全风险。方法分析某院2014年5月-2015年5月共194份死亡病案医疗护理抢救记录,就抢救过程、生命体征的描述、医护记录情况等三个关键点进行分析。结果194份病案共检出缺陷514处,抢救过程中书写记录不规范244例,占比47.47%,其中抢救人员姓名及职称、抢救起始时间、抢救药物剂量、浓度漏记最为严重;生命体征记录不全232例,占比45.14%;医护记录不一致38例,占比7.39%。结论死亡病案抢救记录缺陷较多,需加强培训和质控,规避安全风险。
    • 赵凯平; 周鑫
    • 摘要: Objectives To analyze the death hospitalized medical records of a hospital from 2006 to 2015 retrospectively,so as to acquire its characteristics and provide evidence for the management of the hospital as well as medical resource allocation. Methods The materials of hospitalized death medical records from 2006 to 2015 were analyzed with the application of Excel2007 and SPSS17.0 according to the diseases classification rules in ICD-10. Results The gender ratio of male and female was 1.66:1,the hospitalized patients number was increasing while the morbidity was decreasing year by year. The high death rate was centered on the age group above 70 years,which accounted for 75.6%. The top three death causes were respiratory diseases,tumors and circulation system diseases,which accounted for 76.2%. And the top three death causes of respiratory diseases were pulmonary infection,bacterial pneumonia,and pneumonia,the proportion were 27.89%,22.82% and 19.65%,respectively. Conclusions We should put emphasis on the treatment of respiratory diseases on the older patients over 70 years. The analysis on the hospitalized death cases was helpful for improving hospital management schedule and allocating medical resources rationally.%目的:回顾性分析2006年-2015年住院死亡病案,了解其规律,为医院管理和医疗资源配置提供依据。方法疾病分类以 ICD-10为标准,应用 Excel2007,SPSS17.0软件对2006年-2015年某院住院死亡病案资料进行分析。结果10年男女死亡性别比为1.66:1,住院患者逐年增加,病死率基本呈逐年递减趋势,死亡高发年龄段为70岁及以上,占75.6%。前3位死因依次为呼吸系统疾病、肿瘤和循环系统疾病,约占所有死亡病例的76.2%。呼吸系统疾病死因前3位分别是肺部感染、细菌性肺炎和肺炎,所占比例分别为27.89%,22.82%和19.65%。结论应重点加强70岁以上老年人群呼吸系统疾病的防治;分析住院患者死亡情况有利于改进医院管理方案,合理配置医疗资源。
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