摘要:
Objective To investigate the clinical effect of the treatment of the chronic instability of the ulnar radial joint with the reconstruction of the ligaments and the individual system. Methods 36 cases of chronic lower ulnar radial joint instability were performed in November -2014 in June 2007. Among them, 18 cases in the rehabilitation group were treated with the rehabilitation of individual system, and the control group was 18 cases. The therapeutic effect of modified Mayo wrist joint function evaluation method is compared with the method of improving the wrist joint function. Results All the 36 cases were followed up for 12~30 months, the average of 20 months, all without vascular nerve injury, surgical incision grade a healing. Modified Mayo wrist joint assessment method was used to assess. In the rehabilitation group, 15 cases (83.3%), 3 cases (16.7%), 11 cases (22.2%), 3 cases (16.7%), 4 cases (61.1%) were excellent. Conclusion The anatomical reconstruction of the ligament combined with the individual system of rehabilitation for the treatment of chronic instability of the ulnar radial joint, can significantly promote the recovery of wrist function, significantly improve the surgical effect, the effect is satisfactory.%目的 探讨韧带解剖学重建术结合个体化系统康复治疗下尺桡关节慢性不稳的临床疗效.方法 2007年6月-2014年11月,对36例慢性下尺桡关节不稳患者,进行韧带解剖学重建术恢复下尺桡关节稳定性.其中,康复组18例:结合个体化系统康复治疗;对照组18例:未进行系统康复治疗.采用改良Mayo腕关节功能评定法对比其治疗效果.结果 36例患者均获随访,随访时间12~30个月,平均20个月,均无血管神经损伤,切口甲级愈合.采用改良Mayo腕关节评定方法进行评定.其中康复组,优15例(83.3%),良3例(16.7%);对照组:优11例(61.1%),良4例(22.2%)差3例(16.7%).结论 韧带解剖学重建术结合个体化系统康复治疗桡尺远侧关节慢性不稳,能够明显促进腕关节功能恢复,显著提高手术疗效,效果满意.