UNEP

摘要： 日本环境信息与通信(EIC)网站(www.elor.jp)2020年12月3日报道,联合国环境规划署世界自然保护监测中心(UNEP-WCMC)于11月13日发布了《加强协同作用:实现2020年后全球生物多样性保护目标的行动如何有助于缓解气候变化》报告,指出自然保护与气候变化对策的协同效应须引起高度重视。

摘要： 联合国环境署(UNEP)2020年10月27日报道,UNEP当日启动了"恢复种子资本基金",初始资本为2500万欧元,旨在通过促进和扩大森林恢复和可持续土地利用的私人投资,支持退化土地恢复和森林保护,从而为缓解和适应气候变化、保护生物多样性和改善农村生计作出积极贡献。该基金由UNEP、法兰克福金融与管理学院、德国和卢森堡政府共同发起,旨在建立专门的投资基金帮助发展中国家开展森林恢复项目。

摘要： 近日,联合国环境规划署(UNEP)和世界资源研究所(WRI)联合撰写了《应对塑料污染:"一次性塑料制品"监管措施指南》(简称UNEP/WRI指南)。UNEP/WRI指南试图帮助立法者和政策制定者通过制定政策法规,减少一次性塑料制品的生产和使用,推广塑料替代产品,改进废物管理系统,加大循环利用或回收一次性塑料制品力度,以减少海洋塑料垃圾及全球塑料污染。UNEP/WRI指南详细介绍了全球关于一次性塑料制品的常见监管政策(包括禁令、经济手段、标准和标识、生产者责任延伸制度等),分享了一些国家的成功经验。

摘要： This study examined land cover and land use changes (LCLUC) in Owerri and environs from 1986 to 2016 and went further to determine the trend in the change of each LCLUC class. The satellite imagery of the area over the three decades was characterized into the different LCLUC classes and the changes in the areal extent of the different LCLUC classes were calculated and plotted, followed with the estimation of the trend?using?linear regression analysis method. The result?revealed that over the three decades, forests and sparse vegetation respectively decreased at a rate of 0.73% and 0.05% of the total land area per year while built up areas increased?almost equally in the opposite direction at a rate of 0.65% of the total land area per year. Open spaces and water bodies decreased at the rate of 0.11% and 0.02% of the total land area respectively which were as a result of the pressure for resources like land and sand for built infrastructure.?A model was derived for the LCLUC and it revealed that Owerri and environs may be devoid of vegetal cover in about 2 decades (2039) if the current rate of conversion of forests to built-up infrastructure is not abated.?This whole LCLUC scenario if not controlled may trigger changes in the local climate of the area and urgent steps are therefore needed to create awareness to all the stakeholders?in the area?on the need for sustainable land and natural resources use, tree planting, urban spatial plan and controls in order to safeguard the environment, ecosystem and climate of the area for the future.

摘要： 联合国环境规划署亚太区域（UNEP Asia Pacific）办公室主任伊莎贝拉·路易斯博士在参加国合会之外,还有一个更重要的任务,就是代表环境署亚太区同中国环保部签订绿色发展“一带一路”的谅解备忘录,这是中国政府在“一带一路”环境保护方面签订的第一个谅解备忘录。

摘要： 2016年12月3日,由联合国环境规划署（UNEP）、招商局集团（CMG）和中国（广东）自由贸易试验区深圳前海蛇口片区管理委员会主办,招商蛇口承办的＂第十三届中外绿色人居论坛暨第二届绿色自贸区活动周＂在深圳市南海意库隆重举办。本届论坛以＂绿色城市·智慧生长＂为主题,结合中央城市工作会、

摘要： This paper summarizes the national inventory of mercury released into all environmental sectors (air, water, land, impurity in products, general wastes and sector specific treatment/disposal) for the year 2008 in the country of Costa Rica, using the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) mercury toolkit. The data collection about the input and output of mercury for the year 2008, was carried out during the years 2014 and 2015. The data used for estimation are mainly obtained from the Costa Rican Government’s official publications. The research was developed in order to create a national inventory of mercury releases into all environmental sectors in order to aid mercury management in Costa Rica. Total input and output of mercury, distribution into different environmental sectors, major contributions by mercury sources (“steps” “categories” and “subcategories”) are discussed. The standard estimation of total mercury input is 7174.00 kg/year. The biggest mercury input are “waste treatment and recycling” (3086.00 kg Hg, 43.17%) and “general consumption of mercury in products, as metal mercury and as mercury containing substances” (3189.00 kg Hg, 44.62%). The total mercury released is 31,689.29 kg/year. The biggest emission of mercury corresponds to the source “waste treatment and recycling” (28,359.29 kg/year, 89.49%). The “air” is the main impacted environmental sector due the different mercury inputs. A total of 28,155.60 kg/year (88.55%) is released in this media. Only 1635.10 kg/year (5.16%) of the total mercury emissions is deposited in the environmental sector named “general waste”. The rest of the environmental sectors evaluated are impacted with less of 3.00% of the total mercury released.

摘要： 可持续发展这一概念的明确提出,最早可以追溯到1980年由世界自然保护联盟（IUCN）,联合国环境规划署（UNEP）,野生动物基金会（WWF）共同发表的《世界自然保护大纲》。1987年以布伦兰特夫人为首的世界环境与发展委员会（WCED）发表了报告《我们共同的未来》。

摘要： 一、臭氧层保护公约背景1976年,联合国环境署（UNEP）理事会第一次讨论了娶氧层破坏问题。在UNEP和世界气象组织（WMO）设立臭氧层协调委员会（CCOL）定期评估臭氧层破坏后,1977年召哥了臭氧层专家会议。

摘要： 由中国石油和化学工业联合会（CPCIF）、联合国环保署（UNEP）、国际化工协会联合会（ICCA）联合主办,上海市人民政府支持的第七届（2016年）中国国际石油化工大会（CPCIC）将于9月12-14日在上海市静安香格里拉酒店隆重举行。