ultrasound
ultrasound的相关文献在1996年到2023年内共计612篇,主要集中在肿瘤学、内科学、临床医学
等领域,其中期刊论文611篇、会议论文1篇、相关期刊125种,包括世界胃肠病学杂志:英文版、世界临床病例杂志、麻醉学期刊(英文)等;
相关会议1种,包括2008年全国高分子材料科学与工程研讨会等;ultrasound的相关文献由2731位作者贡献,包括Christoph F Dietrich、Xin-Wu Cui、Hui-Xiong Xu等。
ultrasound
-研究学者
- Christoph F Dietrich
- Xin-Wu Cui
- Hui-Xiong Xu
- Andre Ignee
- Christakis Damianou
- Lantam Sonhaye
- Malay Sharma
- Yi Dong
- Lin-Na Liu
- Michel Kahaleh
- Ming-De Lu
- Mirko DOnofrio
- Saddig D. Jastaniah
- Sergio Casciaro
- Shu-Guang Zheng
- Takao Itoi
- Chittapuram Srinivasan Rameshbabu
- Christian Jenssen
- Dagmar Schreiber-Dietrich
- Dirk Domagk
- Dominik Bettenworth
- Dong Wan Seo
- Feng-Yi Yang
- Francesco Conversano
- Fuminori Moriyasu
- Ghassan M Hammoud
- Guang-Yu Luo
- Guo-Liang Xu
- Hideaki Ishida
- Hong-Bo Shan
- Ibrahim A. Awad
- Ilaria Tarantino
- Jamal A Ibdah
- Jia-Yu Wang
- Jian-Jun Li
- Kazuhide Higuchi
- Kleanthis Ioannides
- Long-Jun He
- Luca Barresi
- Manuel Perez-Miranda
- Mathurin Neossi Guena
- Mazamaesso Tchaou
- Mitsuyoshi Honjo
- Philipp Lenz
- Pihou Gbandé
- Piyush Somani
- Qi Wei
- Roberto Pozzi Mucelli
- Rong Zhang
- Takeshi Ogura
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Pauline Michel-Flutot;
Arnaud Mansart;
Abdallah Fayssoil;
Stéphane Vinit
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摘要:
High ce rvical spinal co rd injuries induce permanent neuromotor and autonomic deficits.These injuries impact both central respiratory and cardiovascular functions through modulation of the sympathetic nervous system.So far,cardiovascular studies have focused on models of complete contusion or transection at the lower cervical and thoracic levels and diaphragm activity evaluations using invasive methods.The present study aimed to evaluate the impact of C2 hemisection on different parameters representing vital functions(i.e.,respiratory function,cardiovascular,and renal filtration parameters)at the moment of injury and 7 days post-injury in rats.No ventilatory parameters evaluated by plethys mography were impacted during quiet breathing after 7 days post-injury,whereas permanent diaphragm hemiplegia was observed by ultrasound and confirmed by diaphragmatic electromyography in anesthetized rats.Interestingly,the mean arterial pressure was reduced immediately after C2 hemisection,with complete compensation at 7 days post-injury.Renal filtration was unaffected at 7 days post-injury;however,remnant systolic dysfunction chara cterized by a reduced left ventricular ejection fraction persisted at 7 days post-injury.Taken together,these results demonstrated that following C2 hemisection,diaphragm activity and systolic function are impa cted up to 7 days post-injury,whereas the respiratory and cardiovascular systems display vast ada ptation to maintain ventilatory parameters and blood pressure homeostasis,with the latter likely sustained by the remaining descending sympathetic inputs spared by the initial injury.A better broad characterization of the physiopathology of high cervical spinal cord injuries covering a longer time period post-injury could be beneficial for understanding evaluations of putative therapeutics to further increase cardiorespiratory recovery.
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Teng-Fei Yu;
Kun Wang;
Lu Yin;
Wen-Zhe Li;
Chuan-Ping Li;
Wei Zhang;
Jie Tian;
Wen He
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摘要:
In vivo imaging of cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury remains an important challenge.We injected porous Ag/Au@SiO2 bimetallic hollow nanoshells carrying anti-tropomyosin 4 as a molecular probe into mice with cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury and observed microvascular changes in the brain using photoacoustic imaging with ultrasonography.At each measured time point,the total photoacoustic signal was significantly higher on the affected side than on the healthy side.Twelve hours after reperfusion,cerebral perfusion on the affected side increased,cerebrovascular injury worsened,and anti-tropomyosin 4 expression increased.Twenty-four hours after reperfusion and later,perfusion on the affected side declined slowly and stabilized after 1 week;brain injury was also alleviated.Histopathological and immunohistochemical examinations confirmed the brain injury tissue changes.The nanoshell molecular probe carrying anti-tropomyosin 4 has potential for use in early diagnosis of cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury and evaluating its progression.
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Hao-Cheng Qin;
Zhi-Wen Luo;
Yu-Lian Zhu
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摘要:
Recently,we read with interest the article entitled“Unveiling the Morphogenetic Code:A New Path at the Intersection of Physical Energies and Chemical Signaling”.In this paper,the investigation into the systematic and comprehensive bio-effects of physical energies prompted us to reflect on our research.We believe that ultrasound,which possesses a special physical energy,also has a certain positive regulatory effect on macrophages,and we have already obtained some preliminary research results that support our hypothesis.
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Yu-Qiong An;
Ning Ma;
Yong Liu
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摘要:
BACKGROUND Ig G4-related disease(Ig G4-RD),an immune-mediated chronic progressive fibroinflammatory disease,can affect the functions of several organs.Some common characteristics can be observed in different Ig G4-RDs,such as higher prevalence in middle-aged and elderly male patients,raised serum Ig G4 levels,abundant infiltration of Ig G4-positive cells and fibrosis,diffuse or localized swelling of the affected organs,and good response to glucocorticoids treatment.CASE SUMMARY A 72-year-old man complained of left upper abdominal pain 3 mo ago,and he was diagnosed with acute onset of chronic cholecystitis and acute pancreatitis in the local hospital.Pain improved after relevant treatment.Several days ago,his abdominal pain worsened,and he was admitted to our hospital for further treatment.Doppler ultrasound showed that the pancreas presented with sausagelike swelling and the parenchymal echo was diffusely reduced.Gallbladder volume was increased,while the wall was rough and thickened with bilateral signs.Furthermore,the left submandibular gland was enlarged,accompanied with significantly increased blood flow signals.Finally,we found that the adventitia of the abdominal aorta and right iliac artery was thickened locally.Serum Ig G4 was elevated to 12600 mg/L.Therefore,the patient was diagnosed with Ig G4-RD.After treatment with methylprednisolone,he had an uneventful course and was discharged in good condition.CONCLUSION Ig G4-RD can involve almost any organs.Ultrasound has a significant role in timely and accurately diagnosis.
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Qian Liu;
Qing Zhong;
Ni-Na Zhou;
Ling Ye
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摘要:
BACKGROUND General anesthesia in critically ill patients is associated with increased risk of complications.Nerve block anesthesia is an alternative,but could be challenging in cases with surgical field that involves multiple dermatomes.CASE SUMMARY We report resection of a giant lipoma in the left shoulder and upper back under supraclavicular brachial plexus block plus T3-4 paravertebral block in an older patient with severe asthma.A 70-year-old patient presented with a slow-growing giant mass(25,15 and 5 cm in length,width and depth,respectively)that extended from the lateral side of the left scapula to the axillary midline,and from the T5 thoracic vertebra intercostal to the mid-medial section of the left upper arm.He had sharp intermittent pain over the mass for the past 7 d.The patient also had severe bronchial asthma for the past 8 years.A pulmonary function test revealed only 20%of the predicted forced expiratory volume in 1 second(FEV1,0.49 L).After controlling asthma with glucocorticoid,the tumor was resected under ultrasound-guided supraclavicular brachial plexus block and T3-4 paravertebral block.The surgery was completed without incident.CONCLUSION Ultrasound-guided regional nerve block is a viable alternative for patients with poor cardiopulmonary function undergoing shoulder,back and axillary surgery.
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Cheng-Bin Ao;
Ping-Lei Wu;
Liang Shao;
Jian-Ying Yu;
Wei-Guo Wu
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摘要:
BACKGROUND Lower extremity fractures are mainly treated by surgical reduction,but this operation is often affected by the patient’s level of agitation and the type of anesthesia used.The main treatment for lower-extremity fractures is operative reduction.However,operations can often be affected by both agitation and the degree of anesthesia.Therefore,it is of great importance to develop an effective anesthesia program to effectively ensure the progress of surgery.AIM To discuss the effect of ultrasound-guided nerve block combined with dexmedetomidine anesthesia in lower extremity fracture surgery.METHODS A total of 120 hospital patients with lower extremity fractures were selected for this retrospective study and divided into an observation group(n=60)and a control group(n=60)according to the anesthesia scheme;the control group received ultrasound-guided nerve block;the observation group was treated with dextromethomidine on the basis of the control group,and the mean arterial pressure,heart rate(HR),and blood oxygen saturation were observed in the two groups.RESULTS The mean arterial pressure of T1,T2 and T3 in the observation group were 94.40±7.10,90.84±7.21 and 91.03±6.84 mmHg,significantly higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).The observation group’s HR at T1 was 76.60±7.52 times/min,significantly lower than that of the control group(P<0.05);The observation group’s HR at T2 and T3 was 75.40±8.03 times/min and 76.64±7.11 times/min,significantly higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).The observation group’s visual analog score at 2 h,6 h and 12 h after operation was 3.55±0.87,2.84±0.65 and 2.05±0.40.the recovery time was 15.51±4.21 min,significantly lower than that of the control group(P<0.05).Six hours post-anesthesia,epinephrine and norepinephrine in the observation group were 81.10±21.19 pg/mL and 510.20±98.27 pg/mL,significantly lower than that of the control group(P<0.05),and the mini-mental state exam score of the observation group was 25.51±1.15,significantly higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).CONCLUSION Ultrasound-guided nerve block combined with dexmedetomidine has a good anesthetic effect in the operation of lower limb fractures and has little effect on the hemodynamics of patients.
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Marwa Romeih;
Mary R Mahrous;
Mohamed El Kassas
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摘要:
Despite routine screening of patients for coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)symptoms and signs at hospital entrances,patients may slip between the cracks and be incidentally discovered to have lung findings that could indicate COVID-19 infection on imaging obtained for other reasons.Multiple case reports and case series have been published to identify the pattern of this highly infectious disease.This article addresses the radiographic findings in different imaging modalities that may be incidentally seen in asymptomatic patients who carry COVID-19.In general,findings of COVID-19 infection may appear in computed tomography(CT),magnetic resonance imaging,positron emission tomography-CT,ultrasound,or plain X-rays that show lung or only apical or basal cuts.The identification of these characteristics by radiologists and clinicians is crucial because this would help in the early recognition of cases so that a rapid treatment protocol can be established,the immediate isolation to reduce community transmission,and the organization of close monitoring.Thus,it is important to both the patient and the physician that these findings are highlighted and reported.
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Hui-ming YI;
Matthew RLowerison;
Peng-fei SONG;
Wei ZHANG
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摘要:
Microvascular structure and hemodynamics are important indicators for the diagnosis and assessment of many diseases and pathologies.The structural and functional imaging of tissue microvasculature in vivo is a clinically significant objective for the development of many imaging modalities.Contrast-enhanced ultrasound(CEUS)is a popular clinical tool for characterizing tissue microvasculature,due to the moderate cost,wide accessibility,and absence of ionizing radiation of ultrasound.
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Elena Ilieva;
Alexandra Boyapati;
Lyubomir Chervenkov;
Milena Gulinac;
Jordan Borisov;
Kamelia Genova;
Tsvetelina Velikova
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摘要:
The introduction of coronavirus disease-2019(COVID-19)as a global pandemic has contributed to overall morbidity and mortality.With a focus on understanding the immunology and pathophysiology of the disease,these features can be linked with the respective findings of imaging studies.Thus,the constellation between clinical presentation,histological,laboratory,immunological,and imaging results is crucial for the proper management of patients.The purpose of this article is to examine the role of imaging during the particular stages of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection–asymptomatic stage,typical and atypical COVID-19 pneumonia,acute respiratory distress syndrome,multiorgan failure,and thrombosis.The use of imaging methods to assess the severity and duration of changes is crucial in patients with COVID-19.Radiography and computed tomography are among the methods that allow accurate characterization of changes.
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Yi Zhang;
Jiang-Ying Zhou;
Jian Liu;
Chen Bai
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摘要:
BACKGROUND Spontaneous isolated superior mesenteric artery dissection(SISMAD)is a rare disease that originates from the superior mesenteric artery,without the presence of aortic and other arterial dissections.Most cases are diagnosed using contrastenhanced computed tomography(CECT),whereas the application of ultrasound is less common.CASE SUMMARY Here,we report a case of SISMAD with sudden epigastric pain that worsened as the main symptom after eating.The patient had a long history of hypertension with unknown blood pressure control but no history of smoking or alcohol consumption.This case was initially diagnosed using ultrasound and the results were later confirmed by CECT.After admission,the patient fasted,followed by parenteral nutrition support and fluid supplementation to maintain electrolyte and acid–base balance.Metoprolol succinate sustained-release tablets and aspirin were given as nonoperative treatments.After 1 wk,the symptoms improved,and the patient was discharged.During telephone follow-up,the patient did not develop similar symptoms.CONCLUSION Whether ultrasound can be used as a routine and noninvasive imaging method for the diagnosis of SISMAD needs further exploration.
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Sun Zhigang;
Zhao Lijuan;
Department of Materials Engineering
- 《2008年全国高分子材料科学与工程研讨会》
| 2008年
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摘要:
Ultrasound was used to diagnose the behaviors of a single screw extruder and an internal mixer. It was found that under the same processing conditions, the performance of theinspected processing equipment could vary noticeably. This variation in performance was found to be dependent on the past history of equipment usage. A major contributing factor to this discrepancy in processing performance was believed to be various degree of engagement of the screw or of the mixing blades in the gear box. The ultrasonic technology presented in this work can be applied to inspection of any extruders or internal mixers to help assure that the processing equipment is capable of delivering consistent products.