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pregnancy

pregnancy的相关文献在1990年到2023年内共计691篇,主要集中在肿瘤学、妇产科学、内科学 等领域,其中期刊论文690篇、会议论文1篇、相关期刊176种,包括世界胃肠病学杂志:英文版、世界临床病例杂志、健康(英文)等; 相关会议1种,包括2007年中国卫生统计学术大会等;pregnancy的相关文献由2950位作者贡献,包括Edimárlei Gonsales Valério、Janete Vettorazzi、Pascal Foumane等。

pregnancy—发文量

期刊论文>

论文:690 占比:99.86%

会议论文>

论文:1 占比:0.14%

总计:691篇

pregnancy—发文趋势图

pregnancy

-研究学者

  • Edimárlei Gonsales Valério
  • Janete Vettorazzi
  • Pascal Foumane
  • Adebiyi Gbadebo Adesiyun
  • Alpana Singh
  • Amanda Vilaverde Perez
  • Ashraf A Almashhrawi
  • Cynthia L. Murray
  • Darin Arora
  • Ghassan M Hammoud

pregnancy

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  • 会议论文

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    • Hua Feng; Yan Chen; Xiujuan Xiong; Qunying Xu; Zhongwei Zhang; Qinghua Xi; Yongning Wu; Yuanan Lu
    • 摘要: To investigate the role of nutrients intake during pregnancy with longitudinal development of rhinitis,asthma,eczema,wheeze,and food allergy in offspring.The PubMed,Embase,and Cochrane library were searched for articles published throughout May 2022.The pooled effect estimate were presented using relative risk and calculated by the random-effects model.Twenty-three prospective cohort studies enrolling 210817 individuals were included.The risk of wheeze in offspring were lowered when high vitamin D,vitamin E,zinc,and milk intakes during pregnancy,whereas high meat intake during pregnancy could induce additional risk of wheeze in offspring.Moreover,highβ-carotene and magnesium intakes during pregnancy were related to lower eczema risk in offspring,whereas eczema risk in offspring was increased for pregnant women with high intake of butter and margarine.Finally,the asthma risk in offspring could protect against for pregnant women with high intake of vitamin D and apple,whereas high folic acid during pregnancy could produce excess asthma risk in offspring.This study provides the summary evidences regarding the role of nutrients intake during pregnancy and subsequent risk of rhinitis,asthma,eczema,wheeze,and food allergy,and further effective intervention strategies should be employed to improve childhood allergic diseases.
    • Pamela K Xaverius; Steven W Howard; Deborah Kiel; Jerry E Thurman; Ethan Wankum; Catherine Carter; Clairy Fang; Romi Carriere
    • 摘要: BACKGROUND Diabetes rates among pregnant women in the United States have been increasing and are associated with adverse pregnancy outcomes.AIM To investigate differences in birth outcomes(preterm birth,macrosomia,and neonatal death)by diabetes status.METHODS Cross-sectional design,using linked Missouri birth and death certificates(singleton births only),2010 to 2012(n=204057).Exposure was diabetes non-diabetic,pre-pregnancy diabetes-insulin dependent(PD-I),pre-pregnancy diabetes-non-insulin dependent(PD-NI),gestational diabetes-insulin dependent(GD-I),and gestational diabetes-non-insulin dependent(GD-NI).Outcomes included preterm birth,macrosomia,and infant mortality.Confounders included demographic characteristics,adequacy of prenatal care,body mass index,smoking,hypertension,and previous preterm birth.Bivariate and multivariate logistic regression assessed differences in outcomes by diabetes status.RESULTS Women with PD-I,PD-NI,and GD-I remained at a significantly increased odds for preterm birth(aOR 2.87,aOR 1.77,and aOR 1.73,respectively)and having a very large baby[macrosomia](aOR 3.01,aOR 2.12,and aOR 1.96,respectively);in reference to non-diabetic women.Women with GDNI were at a significantly increased risk for macrosomia(aOR1.53),decreased risk for their baby to die before their first birthday(aOR 0.41)and no difference in risk for preterm birth in reference to non-diabetic women.CONCLUSION Diabetes is associated with the poor birth outcomes.Clinical management of diabetes during pregnancy and healthy lifestyle behaviors before pregnancy can reduce the risk for diabetes and poor birth outcomes.
    • Seydou Mariko; Pierre Coulibaly; Bréhima Traoré; Nanko dit Seydou Bagayogo; Souleymane D. Sanogo; Tiounkani Augustin Théra; Mamadou Traoré; Nanko Doumbia
    • 摘要: Third trimester bleeding is a common concern in obstetrics. The main objective of this work was to study the management of hemorrhages in the third trimester of pregnancy in the maternity ward of the Sominé Dolo hospital in Mopti. Our prospective descriptive cross-sectional survey type study conducted at the maternity ward of Sominé Dolo hospital in Mopti over a period from January 1, 2017 to December 31, 2017 included 94 cases collected. During this period we had performed 1485 deliveries including 94 cases of pregnancies complicated by 3rd trimester hemorrhage, a frequency of 6.33%. The main cause of hemorrhage in the third trimester was represented by placenta preavia 42.6% followed by retroplacental hematoma 28.7%, uterine rupture 26.6% and association Placenta preavia and retroplacental hematoma 2.1%. The type of intervention depended on the cause of the hemorrhage and the maternal and fetal condition. More than half of the cases of uterine rupture 52% had benefited from a hysterorrhaphy during a laparotomy (n = 13/25) against 48% from hysterectomy (n = 12/25). Caesarean section was performed in 87.5% (n = 35/40) against 12.5% vaginal delivery (n = 5/40) in case of placenta preavia. In the end, in 74% of cases (n = 20/27) of retroplacental hematoma, first-line cesarean section was performed. The maternal prognosis was represented by a mortality rate of 12% (n = 11/94) and morbidity dominated by hypovolemic shock 48.9% (n = 22/94), infections 28.8% (n = 13/94) and coagulopathy 11.1% (n = 5/94). The fetal prognosis was very poor. More than half (55%) of the newborns had succumbed against 45% of the newly born. In 55.3% of cases neonatal mortality occurred antenatally. Neonatal morbidity was represented by prematurity, i.e. 20.2% (n = 19/94) and low birth weight, i.e. 22.3% (n = 21/94).
    • Erika Amorim Melo Moreira; Kelly Ribeiro Moura Barboza; Suellen Leal Pagano; Michelle Magnago Ribeiro; Vinicius Santana Nunes; João Magnago Santos
    • 摘要: Turner-Kieser syndrome is a rare genetic disorder, autosomal dominant, which is related to variable gene expression and high penetrance, due to mutations in the LMX1B gene that affects connective tissue. The clinic has characteristics with alterations in nails, knees, elbows, and presence of iliac horns that makes the anesthetic difficult. However, data in the literature needs more research on this area. The present report is a cesarean section under general intravenous anesthesia performed on a 32-week pregnant woman due to the maternal risk of full-term evolution and aims to contribute to the anesthetic management of patients with this syndrome as there are few descriptions in the literature regarding the anesthetic management in Turner-Kieser syndrome. Even being a case report, the syndrome is rare and it is important to be reported to all anesthesiologists becoming aware of its management and to choose the best technique and anticipate possible complications. During general anesthesia, the technique chosen for the case reported here, we emphasize the risks of possible difficulty in intubating and positioning the patient, as well as renal impairment caused by changes in the cardiovascular autonomic response due to the choice of some drugs. Therefore, in the present report, our option was intravenous general anesthesia because of maternal complications, where fast acting drugs without renal metabolism or excretion were selected, resulting in an uneventful anesthetic procedure.
    • 摘要: 尽管对可口食物的渴望是孕期的常见特征,且可能导致体重增加甚或肥胖,其神经生物学原理却仍不明确,其中部分原因在于难以在实验室中模拟这种行为。2022年4月4日,西班牙巴塞罗那大学的研究人员在Nature子刊Nature Metabolism发表了题为:Food craving-like episodes during pregnancy are mediated by accumbal dopaminergic circuits的研究论文。这项小鼠研究表明,怀孕期间的食物渴望是由大脑奖励系统中的多巴胺信号驱动的。这些初步的研究结果还显示,这种饮食行为或对后代产生长期的代谢影响,这为了解妊娠相关的食物渴望的神经元基础带来了新启示。
    • Jun-Young Chung; Yo Seob Lee; Seung Yeon Pyeon; Sang-Ah Han; Hyub Huh
    • 摘要: BACKGROUND Primary hyperparathyroidism(PHPT)is the most common cause of pregnancyrelated hypercalcemia.PHPT can cause maternal and fetal complications in pregnant women.General anesthesia for non-obstetric surgery in pregnant women is associated with maternal hazards and concerns regarding long-term neonatal neurocognitive effects.Surgical removal of the lesion in mid-pregnancy is currently the primary treatment option for pregnant patients with PHPT.However,the blood calcium concentration at which surgery should be considered remains under discussion due to the risk of miscarriage.CASE SUMMARY A 31-year-old nulliparous woman at 11 wk of gestation was admitted to our hospital for parathyroidectomy.The patient had a history of intrauterine fetal death with unknown etiology at 16 wk of gestation 1 year prior.Her blood test results showed that the serum calcium level was elevated to 12.9 mg/dL,and the parathyroid hormone level was elevated to 157 pg/mL.In a neck ultrasound,it revealed a 0.8 cm×1.5 cm sized oval,hypoechoic mass in the upper posterior of the left thyroid gland,which was compatible with parathyroid adenoma.Superficial cervical plexus block(SCPB)for parathyroidectomy was performed.After surgery,the obstetrician checked the status of the fetus,and there were no abnormal signs.Since then her calcium level returned to normal values after one week of surgery and a healthy male neonate of 2910 g was delivered vaginally at 38 wk of gestation.CONCLUSION Our case suggests that SCPB can be an anesthetic option for parathyroidectomy during the first trimester of pregnancy.
    • Sharadhi Channegowda; Prajwal Shetty; Ajith Wijesiriwardana
    • 摘要: Congenital myopathies are a group of minimally progressive or non-progressive neuromuscular conditions which is present from birth. A classical type of congenital myopathy is called central core disease. This condition is often confused with muscular dystrophy. Central core disease can be associated with comorbidities which affect pregnancy and its management. In this case series, we describe two cases, who are siblings affected by the same condition but at varied levels and their management during pregnancy. We also would like to illustrate a management plan for congenital myopathy during pregnancy, for a good maternal and fetal outcome.
    • MI Xin; LIN Shi Qi; ZHANG Xiao Fen; LI Jia Jia; PEI Li Jun; JIN Feng; LIAO Qi; XIE Li Min; WEI Li Cong; HAO Chan Juan; ZHANG Ya Wei; LI Wei
    • 摘要: Early pregnancy loss,defined as a nonviable intrauterine pregnancy occurring before 12 weeks of gestation,is estimated to affect 25%of clinically diagnosed pregnancies[1].Several demographic,lifestyle,and environmental risk factors have been reported to associate with the risk of early pregnancy loss,yet the causes of most early pregnancy losses remain elusive;thus,further studies are needed.Perfluorinated compounds(PFCs)are a class of widespread environmental pollutants that can adversely affect human reproductive health.Humans are inevitably exposed to PFCs through diet,water,air and dust.A wealth of epidemiological and toxicological research using a variety of animal models has warned of the persistence,bioaccumulation,and toxicity of PFCs[2].
    • José Lucas Daza; Yaroslad de la Cruz; John Fredy Galindo; Luis Puello; Gerardo Gutiérrez; María Camila Correcha; Carlos Alban; Daniel Soto; Andrés Cárdenas; Luis José Daza; Néstor Guarnizo; Abel Caraballo
    • 摘要: Systemic lupus erythematosus is an autoimmune disease with an etiopathogenesis that is still unclear. With a higher incidence in women of childbearing age. Pregnancy in patients suffering from this pathology is a constant challenge for multidisciplinary teams. The changes of pregnancy, especially to the immune system and the kidney, have repercussions on the renal compromise secondary to lupus. Lupus nephropathy is more active during pregnancy and leads to adverse outcomes for the mother-fetus binomial. The early identification of pregnant women with a higher risk of complications, access to health resources and the participation of a multidisciplinary team is the strategy that increases maternal-fetal survival. A report case of a 25-year-old black female with SLE and a 10-week pregnancy who was admitted to the emergency department with criteria for dialysis. The literature focused on lupus nephritis and dialysis in pregnancy was reviewed. Articles were reviewed in databases such as PubMed, Cochrane, among others, focused on the topic of pregnancy with SLE and pregnancy with dialysis. A total of 15 review articles, 2 meta-analyses, 3 observational studies and 6 cohort studies (3 prospective and 3 retrospective) were filtered.
    • Shuang Zhang
    • 摘要: The development of semi-allogenic embryo in uterus during pregnancy is an immunological paradox,the im­mune tolerance in the fetomaternal interface is naturally established to prevent the embryo rejection.Solid tumors exist as a“new life”develop years,employ local or dis­tant body nutrients to adapt,grow and metastasize to different organs of host.The development of embryo and tumor shares numerous similarities across the immune landscape and microenvironmental factors.Lessons from embryo development can increase our understanding on tumorigenesis and its components that could potentially transform anticancer therapeutic interventions.
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