摘要:
Oral lichen planus (OLP) is a chronic shallow mucodermia disease.Its pathogenesis is unknown.When it occurs,it persists in the patient's whole life.At present,there are many treatment methods for OLP,but they are not ideal.The author reviews the literatures of the past 10 years,and combs and summarizes the treatment for OLP from the literatures,in order to understand the progress and achievements of Chinese medicine in the treatment of OLP.Traditional Chinese medicine therapies include dialectical treatment,specialized methods,proprietary Chinese medicine,combination of Chinese and Western medicine,psychotherapy,etc.The treatment for OLP has a long history.Individual treatment,assisted treatment with Chinese medicine,and combined treatment of Chinese and Western medicine are effective.Traditional Chinese medicine has a unique effect on OLP,but its related mechanism is unclear and needs further study.%口腔扁平苔癣(OLP)是一种慢性浅在性皮肤黏膜炎性疾病,发病机制不明,时发时愈,可迁延终身.目前OLP的治疗方法很多,但均不甚理想.笔者查阅了近10年文献,从相关文献中梳理并总结口腔扁平苔癣的中医药治疗情况,以了解中医药对口腔扁平苔癣治疗的进展及成果.中医药疗法包括辨证论治、专法专方、中成药、中西医结合、心理治疗等,对口腔扁平苔癣的治疗历史久远,在单独治疗、中医辅助治疗、中西医结合治疗中疗效确切.中医药对口腔扁平苔癣具有独特疗效,但其相关作用机制并不明确,仍需进一步研究.