美国纺织化学师与印染师协会_国内外标准网文献检索下载

1.[标准] Test Method for Dusting Behavior of Dyes

染料起尘性能的试验方法

发布单位：
美国-美国纺织化学师与印染师协会(US-AATCC)

标准状态：
现行

标准号：
AATCC 184-1998e3(2020)

发布时间：
2020-01-01

中标分类：
-

国标分类：
-

实施时间：

摘要： This test method provides a means to assess the dusting behavior of dyes.Dust is generated from a dye sample by means of a dust-generating device, extracted from the dust-bearing air byvacuum and conveyed to a detection point, where the amount of dust generated is estimated visually or determinedquantitatively by a gravimetric or photometric option.
2.[标准] Dusting Behaivor of Dyes: Determination of

染料的起尘行为:测定

发布单位：
美国-美国纺织化学师与印染师协会(US-AATCC)

标准状态：
历史

标准号：
AATCC 184-2014

发布时间：
2014-01-01

中标分类：
-

国标分类：
-

实施时间：

摘要： This test method provides a means to assess the dusting behavior of dyes.Dust is generated from a dye sample by means of a dust-generating device, extracted from the dust-bearing air byvacuum and conveyed to a detection point, where the amount of dust generated is estimated visually or determinedquantitatively by a gravimetric or photometric option.
3.[标准] Drycleaning: Durability of Applied Designs and Finishes (Editorial Revision 2010)

干洗:应用设计和饰面的耐久性（2010年编辑修订版）

发布单位：
美国-美国纺织化学师与印染师协会(US-AATCC)

标准状态：
历史

标准号：
AATCC 86-2005

发布时间：
2010-01-01

中标分类：
-

国标分类：
-

实施时间：

摘要： 1. Purpose and Scope1.1 This test method indicates the effect of repeated drycleanings on the durability of applied-design or finish on textiles and other materials. It is also applicable for evaluating the durability of applied design materials and finishing agents manufactured for the use on fabrics and other products intended for apparel and household use which are renovated in consumer service by commercial drycleaning procedures. This test method is to be used for evaluating the resistance of colors to spot and stain removal procedures used by the drycleaner.1.2 This test method is not intended for evaluating colorfastness to drycleaning. For colorfastness properties use AATCC Test Method 132, Colorfastness to Drycleaning.2. Principle2.1 A specimen is agitated in a solution of solvent and drycleaning detergent with steel balls to simulate the kind of mechanical action that occurs in a drycleaning machine. A large specimen is provided to produce a correlation with commercial conditions.
4.[标准] Color Change Due to Flat Abrasion (Frosting): Screen Wire Method (Reaffirmed 2009)

扁平磨损（磨砂）引起的颜色变化:丝网法（2009年重申）

发布单位：
美国-美国纺织化学师与印染师协会(US-AATCC)

标准状态：
历史

标准号：
AATCC 119-2009

发布时间：
2009-01-01

中标分类：
-

国标分类：
-

实施时间：

摘要： 1. Purpose and Scope1.1 This test method is intended for evaluating the resistance of colored fabrics to change in shade caused by flat abrasion. It can be used for all colored fabrics, but is especially sensitive to the colored fabrics, but is especially sensitive to the color change of durable press cross-dyed blend fabrics, in which one fiber is abraded away faster than the other.1.2 The test method produces in an accelerated manner, a localized color change similar to that produced on some garments over relatively short periods of actual wear in which the garment is exposed to relatively mild abrasive action.2. Principle2.1 The fabric specimen is mounted over a foam rubber cushion and rubbed multidirectionally against a wire screen mounted on a weighted head. Any change in the color of the specimen is evaluated by comparison with the Gray Scale for Color Change.
5.[标准] Fiber Analysis: Qualitative

纤维分析:定性

发布单位：
美国-美国纺织化学师与印染师协会(US-AATCC)

标准状态：
历史

标准号：
AATCC 20-2007

发布时间：
2007-01-01

中标分类：
-

国标分类：
-

实施时间：

摘要： 1.1 This test method describes the physical, chemical, and microscopical techniques for identifying textile fibers used commerically in the United States. Fibers may be examined in raw fiber form or taken from yarn or fabric.1.2 These test methods may be used to identify generic fiber types as defined by the Textile Fibers Products Identification Act and subsequent rules and regulations of the Federal Trade Commission. Quantitative methods for determining percentages in blends of fibers are covered by AATCC Test Method 20A, Fiber Analysis: Quantitative.
6.[标准] Alkali in Bleach Baths Containing Hydrogen Peroxide

含有过氧化氢的漂白浴中的碱

发布单位：
美国-美国纺织化学师与印染师协会(US-AATCC)

标准状态：
历史

标准号：
AATCC 98-2007

发布时间：
2007-01-01

中标分类：
-

国标分类：
-

实施时间：

摘要： 1.1 This test method determines the total alkali content of a bleach bath containing hydrogen peroxide and alkali from any source. The total alkali content is expressed as % sodium hydroxide.1.2 Alkali in bleach baths may be supplied by sodium hydroxide, sodium silicate, sodium carbonate, or by various other alkaline materials, including potassium compounds, ammonia, lime, or by peroxygen solids which contain alkaline salts.1.3 The alkali content of a bleach bath is a critical parameter in determining the rate and extent to which the textile being bleached is affected by the bleaching process.1.4 This test method is used for laboratory determinations and for process control.
7.[标准] Fluidity of Dispersions of Cellulose from Bleached Cotton Cloth

漂白棉布纤维素分散体的流动性

发布单位：
美国-美国纺织化学师与印染师协会(US-AATCC)

标准状态：
历史

标准号：
AATCC 82-2007

发布时间：
2007-01-01

中标分类：
-

国标分类：
-

实施时间：

摘要： The test procedures in this test method are applicable to bleached, unfinished cotton cloth. The fluidity of a dispersion of bleached cellulose fibers in cupriethylene diamine solvent is a sensitive measure of the degradation of the cellulose resulting from the action of acids, alkalis, oxidizing or reducing agents. It is therefore useful in determining the completeness of the bleaching treatment to which the cloth has been subjected, as well as the effect of chemical treatments on the tensile strength of the cloth.(Fluidity of dispersions in cuprammonium hydroxide has been dropped from this test method.)
8.[标准] Colorfastness to Laundering, Home and Commercial: Accelerated

耐洗色牢度家用和商用:加速

发布单位：
美国-美国纺织化学师与印染师协会(US-AATCC)

标准状态：
历史

标准号：
AATCC 61-2007

发布时间：
2007-01-01

中标分类：
-

国标分类：
-

实施时间：

摘要： These accelerated laundering tests are to evaluate the colorfastness to laundering of textiles which are expected to withstand frequent laundering. The fabric color loss and surface changes resulting from detergent solution and abrasive action of five typical hand or home launderings, with or without chlorine, are roughly approximated by one 45 min test.
9.[标准] Chelating Agents: Active Ingredient Content of Polyaminopolycarboxylic Acids and Their Salts; Copper PAN Method

螯合剂:聚氨基多羧酸及其盐的活性成分含量；铜锅法

发布单位：
美国-美国纺织化学师与印染师协会(US-AATCC)

标准状态：
历史

标准号：
AATCC 168-2008

发布时间：
2007-01-01

中标分类：
-

国标分类：
-

实施时间：

摘要： 1. Purpose and Scope1.1 This test method is an alternate to AATCC Method 149, Chelating Agents: Chelation Value of Aminopolycarboxylic Acids and Their Salts; Calcium Oxalate Method.1.2 The active content of ethylenefiaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA), N-hydroxyethylenediaminetriacetic acid (HEDTA) and diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid (DTPA) and their salts is usually expressed by the calcium chelation value (CaCV). Titration with calcium salt using either oxalate or a dye indicator, as done in AATCC Method 149, yields a value which includes partially substituted EDTA, HEDTA, DTPA, nitrilotriacetic acid (NTA), iminodiacteic acid (IDA), glycolate and other weak chelating agents found in some commercial products. This alternative procedure excludes the effect of partially substituted products, providing a more stringent value.
10.[标准] Antimicrobial Activity Assessment of Carpets

地毯抗菌活性评价

发布单位：
美国-美国纺织化学师与印染师协会(US-AATCC)

标准状态：
历史

标准号：
AATCC 174-2007

发布时间：
2007-01-01

中标分类：
-

国标分类：
-

实施时间：

摘要： 1. Purpose and Scope1.1 This test method is designed to determine the antimicrobial activity of new carpet materials consists of three procedures:1.1.1 A qualitative antibacterial assessment.1.1.2 A quantitative antibacterial assessment.1.1.3 A quantitative antifungal assessment.1.2 This test method may also be used to evaluate the effect of a cleaning process (agreed upon by the interested parties) on the antimicrobial resistance of carpets.
11.[标准] Water Resistance: Impact Penetration Test (Editorial Revision 2009)

耐水性:冲击渗透试验（2009年编辑修订版）

发布单位：
美国-美国纺织化学师与印染师协会(US-AATCC)

标准状态：
历史

标准号：
AATCC 42-2007

发布时间：
2007-01-01

中标分类：
-

国标分类：
-

实施时间：

摘要： 1.1 This test method is applicable to any textile fabric, which may or may not have been given a water-repellent finish. It measures the resistance of fabrics to the penetration of water by impact, and thus can be used to predict the probable resistance of fabrics to rain penetration resistance of garment fabrics.1.2 The results obtained with this test method depend on the water repellency of the fibers and yarns and on the construction of the fabric.
12.[标准] Colorfastness to Crocking: AATCC Crockmeter Method (Editorial Revision 2011)

耐摩擦色牢度:AATCC摩擦计法（2011年编辑修订版）

发布单位：
美国-美国纺织化学师与印染师协会(US-AATCC)

标准状态：
历史

标准号：
AATCC 8-2007

发布时间：
2007-01-01

中标分类：
-

国标分类：
-

实施时间：

摘要： 1. Purpose and Scope1.1 This test method is designed to determine the amount of color transferred from the surface of colored textile materials to other surfaces by rubbing. It is applicable to textiles made from all fibers in the form of yarn or fabric whether dyed, printed or otherwise colored.It is not recommended for use for carpets or for prints where the singling out of areas may be too small using this method.1.2 Test procedures employing white test cloth squares, both dry and wet with water, are given.1.3 As washing, drycleaning, shrinkage, ironing, finishing, etc., may affect the degree of color transfer from a material, the test may be made before, after, or before and after any such treatment.2. Principle2.1 A colored test specimen is rubbed with white crock test cloth under controlled conditions.2.2 Color transferred to the white test cloth is assessed by a comparison with the Gray Scale for Staining or the Chromatic Transference Scale and a grade is assigned.
13.[标准] Colorfastness to Perspiration

耐汗渍色牢度

发布单位：
美国-美国纺织化学师与印染师协会(US-AATCC)

标准状态：
历史

标准号：
AATCC 15-2007

发布时间：
2007-01-01

中标分类：
-

国标分类：
-

实施时间：

摘要： 1.1 This test method is used to determine the fastness of colored textiles to the effects of acid perspiration. It is applicable to dyed, printed or otherwise colored textile fibers, yarns and fabrics of all kinds and to the testing of dyestuffs as applied to textiles.1.2 Work by Committee RA52 showed this test will correlate with limited field studies. Prior to this there were acid and alkaline tests, however, as a result of these studies the alkaline test was eliminated.
14.[标准] Absorbency of Bleached Textiles

漂白纺织品的吸水性

发布单位：
美国-美国纺织化学师与印染师协会(US-AATCC)

标准状态：
历史

标准号：
AATCC 79-2007

发布时间：
2007-01-01

中标分类：
-

国标分类：
-

实施时间：

摘要： Absorbency is one of several factors that influence textile processing such as fabric preparation, dyeing and the application of finishes. Often interchanged with the term wettability, the absorbency characteristics of a fabric can influence the uniformity and completeness of bleaching and dyeing by the ability to take in water into the fiber, yarn or fabric construction. The suitibility of a fabric for a particular use, as in the case of gauze or toweling, is also dependent upon a fabric's ability and propensity to take up water. The absorbency of yarns or textile fabrics can be determined by this test method. This test method was originally entitled as "Absorbency of Beached Testiles," but it has now been broadened to include the eva;uation of other forms of textiles.
15.[标准] Finishes in Textiles: Identification

纺织品的整理:识别

发布单位：
美国-美国纺织化学师与印染师协会(US-AATCC)

标准状态：
历史

标准号：
AATCC 94-2007

发布时间：
2007-01-01

中标分类：
-

国标分类：
-

实施时间：

摘要： 1.1 This test method gives guidelines for qualitative identification of various finish components present on textile fabrics, yarns or fibers.1.2 The identification scheme may involve any or all of the following approaches:1.2.1 Sequential solvent extractions followed by identification of extracts by infrared spectroscopy (IR), gas chromatography (GC), high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), thin layer chromatography (TLC), nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (NMR) or other instrumental or wet-chemical methods.1.2.2 Direct measure of elemental or chemical species on fabric by X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy, infared reflectance spectroscopy, furnace atomic absorption spectroscopy, and other instrumental or wet-chemical analysis methods.1.2.3 Identification of specific finishing components by chemical spot tests on the textile or extracts from textiles.
16.[标准] Speckiness of Liquid Colorant Dispersions: Evaluation of (Editorial Revision 2009)

液体着色剂分散体的斑点:评估（2009年编辑修订版）

发布单位：
美国-美国纺织化学师与印染师协会(US-AATCC)

标准状态：
历史

标准号：
AATCC 176-2006

发布时间：
2006-01-01

中标分类：
-

国标分类：
-

实施时间：

摘要： 1. Purpose and Scope1.1 Agglomerates in colorant dispersions may become apparent as specks on a continuously dyed (padded) or on a printed fabric, especially when pale and light shades are produced.1.2 This test method is designed to determine speckiness, primarily of disperse dye, vat dye and pigment dispersions.2. Principle2.1 A dispersion of a dye is filtered through a polyester/cotton blend fabric.2.2 The degree of speckiness is assessed visually
17.[标准] Colorfastness to Laundering, Home and Commercial: Accelerated

耐洗色牢度家用和商用:加速

发布单位：
美国-美国纺织化学师与印染师协会(US-AATCC)

标准状态：
历史

标准号：
AATCC 61-2006

发布时间：
2006-01-01

中标分类：
-

国标分类：
-

实施时间：

摘要： 1. Purpose and Scope1.1 These accelerated laundering tests are to evaluate the colorfastness to laundering of textiles which are expected to withstand frequent laundering. The fabric color loss and surface changes resulting from detergent solution and abrasive action of five typical hand or home launderings, with or without chlorine, are roughly approximated by one 45 min test.2. Principle2.1 Specimens are tested under appropriate conditions of temperature, detergent solution, bleaching and abrasive action such that the color change is similar to that occurring in five hand or home launderings.
18.[标准] Electrostatic Propensity of Carpets

地毯的静电倾向

发布单位：
美国-美国纺织化学师与印染师协会(US-AATCC)

标准状态：
历史

标准号：
AATCC 134-2006

发布时间：
2006-01-01

中标分类：
-

国标分类：
-

实施时间：

摘要： 1.Purpose and Scope1.1 This test method assesses the static-generating propensity of carpets developed when a person walks across them. This method uses controlled laboratory simulation of conditions, that may be encountered in use. The simulation is focused on the use of those conditions, which are known from experience to be strong contributors to excessive accumulation of static charges.1.2 This test method does not include standards of performance. The specification requirements pertinent to any given application can vary considerably, depending on the specific demands of the application.
19.[标准] Standard Depth Scales for Depth Determination - Instructions

深度测定用标准深度标尺.说明

发布单位：
美国-美国纺织化学师与印染师协会(US-AATCC)

标准状态：
历史

标准号：
AATCC EP4-2006

发布时间：
2006-01-01

中标分类：
-

国标分类：
-

实施时间：

摘要： 1. Scope1.1 This evaluation procedure describes the use of the standard depth scales for the determination of the dye concentration required to produce dyeings of visually equal depth for the purpose of colorfastness evaluations. Colorants may have different tinctorial strengths whereby equal concentration dyeings of them may differ markedly in the resulting color depth and colorfastness properties. Using concentrations of colorants which will give visually equal depths will provide a more comparable evaluation.2. Principle2.1 Dyeings at a given concentration of dye are compared visually to the standard depth scales following the guidelines in AATCC Evaluation Procedure 9, Visual Assessment of Color Difference of Textiles. If the perceived depths are not equal, the dye concentration of the test specimen is adjusted until it is judged to be visually equal in depth to a specimen on the standard depth scales.2.2 The standard depth scales consist of six sets of 12-18 fabric dyeings of different hue and chroma and one set specifically for navy and black shades. All of the dyeings in any set are considered to be of visually equal depth.
20.[标准] Smoothness of Seams in Fabrics After Repeated Home Laundering

反复家用洗涤后织物接缝的平滑度

发布单位：
美国-美国纺织化学师与印染师协会(US-AATCC)

标准状态：
历史

标准号：
AATCC 88B-2006

发布时间：
2006-01-01

中标分类：
-

国标分类：
-

实施时间：

摘要： 1. Purpose and Scope1.1 This test method is designed to evaluate the smoothness appearance of seams in fabrics after repeated home laundering.1.2 Any washable fabric may be evaluated for seam smoothness using this method.1.3 Fabrics of any construction, such as woven, knit and nonwoven, may be evaluated according to this method.1.4 Techniques for seaming are not outlined, since the purpose is to evaluate fabrics as they will be supplied from manufacturing or as ready for use. Furthermore, seaming techniques would be controlled by fabric properties2. Principle2.1 Seamed fabric specimens are subjected to standard home laundering practices. A choice is provided of hand or machine washing, alternative machine wash cycles and temperatures, and alternative drying procedures. Evaluation is performed using a standard lighting and viewing area by rating the appearance of the specimens in comparison with appropriate reference standards.