美国环境科学与技术学会_国内外标准网文献检索下载

1.[标准] Approved Method: Identifying Operating Factors for Installed High Intensity Discharge Luminaires

批准的方法:确定已安装的高强度放电灯具的工作因素

发布单位：
美国-美国环境科学与技术学会(US-IEST)

标准状态：
现行

标准号：
IES LM-61-20

发布时间：
2020-04-21

中标分类：
-

国标分类：
-

实施时间：

摘要： While lighting manufacturers and independent testing laboratories generally follow IES published procedures for testing luminaires under controlled laboratory conditions, measurements made in the field to confirm predicted performance can be influenced by a variety of factors. Under laboratory conditions, care is exercised in the control of the precision and accuracy of the photometric measurement conditions, including luminaire orientation, test distances, ambient temperature, electrical supply and regulation, and selection of lamps for optimal stability and arc tube geometry. In the field, this level of control and accuracy in operating and measurement conditions is seldom possible, and measurements made of installed photometric performance can deviate from predicted performance levels. This document identifies many of the potential factors that apply to outdoor HID luminaires (mercury vapor, metal halide, and high pressure sodium) and low pressure sodium lighting equipment utilizing core and coil ballasts for contemporary lamp wattage designations. This document outlines factors that can cause differences between calculated and measured illuminance and luminance values of outdoor HID and low pressure sodium lamps and luminaires. It does not offer solutions, nor does it quantify all of the possible variables that might be encountered.
2.[标准] Approved Method: Photometric Measurement of Searchlights Using Incandescent or HID Sources

批准的方法:使用白炽灯或HID光源对探照灯进行光度测量

发布单位：
美国-美国环境科学与技术学会(US-IEST)

标准状态：
现行

标准号：
IES LM-11-20

发布时间：
2020-02-07

中标分类：
-

国标分类：
-

实施时间：

摘要： This Approved Method applies to lighting equipment having a total field angle of less than ten degrees. This includes equipment in which light is controlled by reflectors, lenses, or their combinations. The document applies to projectors with a variety of light sources, including tungsten filament, tungsten-halogen, and high intensity discharge lamps. It does not apply to projector systems composed of arrays of light emitting diodes.
3.[标准] Approved Method: Photometric Testing of Roadway and Area Lighting Fluorescent Luminaires

批准方法:道路和区域照明荧光灯具的光度测试

发布单位：
美国-美国环境科学与技术学会(US-IEST)

标准状态：
现行

标准号：
IES LM-10-20

发布时间：
2020-02-07

中标分类：
-

国标分类：
-

实施时间：

摘要： This document defines adequate and uniform methods for measuring and reporting the photometric characteristics of roadway and area lighting fluorescent luminaires. It describes characteristics of these luminaires and some components, as well as the requirements for the thermal environment and proper control of the electrical and mechanical systems involved. General test conditions and the testing procedure best suited for achieving accurate and consistent photometric results are defined. The test procedures for luminaires using fluorescent lamps described herein can utilize either absolute or relative photometry methods.
4.[标准] Approved Method: Electrical and Photometric Measurements of General Service Incandescent Filament Lamps

批准方法:通用白炽灯的电气和光度测量

发布单位：
美国-美国环境科学与技术学会(US-IEST)

标准状态：
现行

标准号：
IES LM-45-20

发布时间：
2020-02-07

中标分类：
-

国标分类：
-

实施时间：

摘要： This document describes the procedures to be followed and the precautions to be observed in obtaining uniform and reproducible measurements of the electrical and photometric characteristics of general service incandescent filament lamps under standard conditions. The photometric information usually required is total luminous flux (lumens), luminous intensity (candelas) in one or more directions, and chromaticity. The electrical characteristics usually measured are lamp current, lamp voltage, and lamp power. Incandescent filament lamps are usually measured on direct current (DC), and the power can be calculated from voltage and current.
5.[标准] Approved Method: Photometric Testing of Indoor Fluorescent Luminaires

批准方法:室内荧光灯具的光度测试

发布单位：
美国-美国环境科学与技术学会(US-IEST)

标准状态：
现行

标准号：
IES LM-41-20

发布时间：
2020-03-19

中标分类：
-

国标分类：
-

实施时间：

摘要： This document provides adequate and uniform methods for determining and reporting the photometric characteristics of indoor fluorescent luminaires. It describes characteristics of luminaires and some components, as well as the requirements for the thermal environment and proper control of the electrical and mechanical systems involved in testing. This document is also concerned with general test conditions and the testing procedure best suited for achieving accurate and consistent photometric results.
6.[标准] Approved Method: Electrical and Photometric Measurement of Fluorescent Lamps

批准方法:荧光灯的电气和光度测量

发布单位：
美国-美国环境科学与技术学会(US-IEST)

标准状态：
现行

标准号：
IES LM-9-20

发布时间：
2020-02-07

中标分类：
-

国标分类：
-

实施时间：

摘要： This Approved Method describes the procedures to be followed and the precautions to be observed in obtaining uniform and reproducible measurements of the electrical and photometric characteristics of fluorescent lamps under standard conditions in 60-Hz alternating current circuits and under high-frequency conditions (reference high-frequency circuits are operated at 25 kHz). In addition to linear fluorescent lamps, this document covers all U- and circular-shaped fluorescent lamps.
7.[标准] Approved Method: Laboratory or Field Thermal Measurements of Fluorescent Lamps and Ballasts in Luminaires

批准的方法:荧光灯和灯具镇流器的实验室或现场热测量

发布单位：
美国-美国环境科学与技术学会(US-IEST)

标准状态：
现行

标准号：
IES LM-62-20

发布时间：
2020-02-07

中标分类：
-

国标分类：
-

实施时间：

摘要： This document is intended as an aid to the designer when measuring operating temperature of lamps and ballasts in luminaires under either laboratory or field conditions. It covers only thermal measurement of fluorescent lamps and ballasts in luminaires. Its purpose is to aid luminaire designers in achieving optimum performance of these components in given applications.
8.[标准] Approved Method: Photometric Testing of Floodlights Using High Intensity Discharge or Incandescent Lamps

批准方法:使用高强度放电灯或白炽灯对泛光灯进行光度试验

发布单位：
美国-美国环境科学与技术学会(US-IEST)

标准状态：
现行

标准号：
IES LM-35-20

发布时间：
2020-02-07

中标分类：
-

国标分类：
-

实施时间：

摘要： This document provides a method for uniformity in measuring and reporting of the optical performance of floodlights and similar luminaires having a total field angle greater than or equal to 10 degrees in any cross section. The method applies to luminaires that utilize a variety of light sources, including tungsten filament, tungsten-halogen, and high intensity discharge (HID) lamps.
9.[标准] Approved Method: Life Testing of Single-Based Fluorescent Lamps

批准方法:单基荧光灯的寿命试验

发布单位：
美国-美国环境科学与技术学会(US-IEST)

标准状态：
现行

标准号：
IES LM-65-20

发布时间：
2020-02-07

中标分类：
-

国标分类：
-

实施时间：

摘要： This document describes the procedures to be followed and the precautions to be observed in order to obtain uniform and reproducible life test measurements of single-based compact fluorescent lamps and integrated electrodeless fluorescent lamps under standard conditions when operating on alternating current (AC) circuits. This document does not include linear, circular-shaped, or single-based U-bent fluorescent lamps. Life performance of single-based fluorescent lamps is typically affected by variables such as operating cycle, vibration, airflow, conditions imposed by auxiliary equipment, and fixture ambient temperature and orientation. Test conditions and programs should be designed to give comparable results when adopted by various laboratories. The recommendations of this document have been made with these objectives in mind.
10.[标准] Design Guide for Hospitality Lighting

酒店照明设计指南

发布单位：
美国-美国环境科学与技术学会(US-IEST)

标准状态：
历史

标准号：
IES DG-25-17

发布时间：
2017-06-16

中标分类：
-

国标分类：
-

实施时间：

摘要： This Design Guide has been developed to aiddesigners, facility managers, and owners in creatinglighting systems for hotel applications. The intentis to address how all of the various components ofhospitality lighting need to be an integrated systemof layers as well as uniquely represented areas ofillumination.
11.[标准] Solid State Lighting Sources and Systems

固态光源和系统

发布单位：
美国-美国环境科学与技术学会(US-IEST)

标准状态：
历史

标准号：
IES TM-16-17

发布时间：
2017-05-01

中标分类：
-

国标分类：
-

实施时间：

摘要： IES TM-16-17 provides an update to the previous version, IES TM-16-05, to include current informationpertaining to the history, technology and applications of LED sources and systems.
12.[标准] Recommended Practice for Museum and Art Gallery Lighting

博物馆和艺术画廊照明推荐规程

发布单位：
美国-美国环境科学与技术学会(US-IEST)

标准状态：
历史

标准号：
IES RP-30-17

发布时间：
2017-01-09

中标分类：
-

国标分类：
-

实施时间：

摘要： Museum and art gallery lighting design differs from any other type of lighting design because museum objects are unique and many are extremely sensitive to harm from light. The key to damage prevention is environmental control: elimination of atmospheric pollution, stabilization of temperature and humidity, and minimization of exposure to radiant energy. This Recommended Practice, intended primarily for the lighting designer, provides specific standards for satisfying the special requirements of museums and art galleries. Other decision makers, such as the museum administrator, the curator, the conservator, and the exhibit designer, can use this Practice to improve understanding and communication throughout the exhibition process.This Practice covers museum and art gallery lighting from a dozen perspectives: successful museum lighting introducing the concept of team decision making; design guidelines melding artistic basics withkey technical considerations; damage to museum exhibits revealing why light causes deterioration and what can be done to minimize the effect; four typical lighting problems categorizing most display situations and the best methods to handle them; architectural aspects and daylight explaining how daylight "presence" can best be used; electric light sources describing the best and worst features of incandescent, fluorescent, and HID lights; luminaires and accessories concentrating on track lighting but also discussing recessed fixtures, pendant fixtures, and fiber optics; light controls explaining when to use manual switches or programmed systems; control of glare examining direct glare, reflected glare, and excess contrast; measurements and measuring instruments describing current techniques and equipment choices; lighting calculations presenting the accepted methodology with worked examples; and maintenance and budgets giving a comprehensive maintenance checklist and a sample database that costs out the lighting for a single large gallery. An extensive glossary defines both lighting and architectural terminology.Because museum and art gallery lighting design is attributed here to a collaboration between art and science, success depends upon team decisions. Decisions that must satisfy a diverse range of interests, expertise, and professional pride. Therefore, a systems approach to lighting design is advocated throughout this Practice. For example, artifact placement (relative to conservation needs) can greatly affect overall illumination levels, the curator's intended message, and the physical layout of the museum/gallery. Therefore, the impact of lighting on museum occupants, artifacts, and the environment must be jointly considered. [Note: RP-30-96 is a "trial use" American National Standard.]
13.[标准] Recommended Practice for Lighting Industrial Facilities

工业设施照明的推荐实施规程

发布单位：
美国-美国环境科学与技术学会(US-IEST)

标准状态：
历史

标准号：
IES RP-7-17

发布时间：
2017-06-16

中标分类：
-

国标分类：
-

实施时间：

摘要： The primary purpose of IES RP-7-17 is to serve as a guide and educational tool for the design of permanently installed lighting systems for industrial facilities. This Recommended Practice deals entirely with lighting and does not give advice on the construction of a facility. The scope of this practice covers the design of new indoor and outdoor lighting systems for new industrial facilities as well as the redesign of lighting systems in existing industrial facilities. Recommendations are based on quality lighting practices, including: the safe movement of vehicles and people, enhancing the productivity and comfort of employees, conserving energy, and minimizing maintenance. Recommended minimum maintained lighting levels and maximum uniformity ratio guidelines are provided but are subject tovariation for special circumstances when based upon sound engineering judgment.This Practice does not include all information for mixed application areas such as parking lots, offices, outdoor environments, commercial facilities, or daylighting design. For these crossover applications, the associated Recommended Practice documents should be used in conjunction with this Practice to provide the lighting recommendations.In short, this Recommended Practice will help the reader make intelligent choices to achieve the lighting goals with a minimum of expense of time and capital.
14.[标准] Approved Method Total Flux Measurement of Lamps Using an Integrating Sphere

使用积分球测量灯具总通量的认可方法

发布单位：
美国-美国环境科学与技术学会(US-IEST)

标准状态：
历史

标准号：
IES LM-78-17

发布时间：
2017-01-09

中标分类：
-

国标分类：
-

实施时间：

摘要： IES LM-78-17 describes the procedures to be followed and precautions to be observed in performing reproducible measurements of total flux of lamps and luminaires using integrating sphere measurement systems. Two types of integrating sphere systems are presented, one employing a V(?)-corrected photometer head, and another employing a spectroradiometer as the detector. In addition to the specifics of the two measurement systems, the common qualities and measurement techniques are discussed along with calibration and uncertainty analysis considerations.
15.[标准] Recommended Practice for Retail Lighting

零售照明的推荐实施规程

发布单位：
美国-美国环境科学与技术学会(US-IEST)

标准状态：
历史

标准号：
IES RP-2-17

发布时间：
2017-05-02

中标分类：
-

国标分类：
-

实施时间：

摘要： IES RP-2-17 provides an in-depth discussion of the system and the criteria essential to lighting merchandise displays in a variety of retail applications. Specifically, lighting quality metrics appear in Tables 1 and 2. Horizontal and vertical illuminance, along with uniformity recommendations, can be viewed in Tables 3 and 4. This Recommended Practice was written for designers with varying levels of experience in retail lighting design. The study of RP-2-17, including the references and annexes found at the back, should serve as a foundation for good retail and merchandise lighting. Various energy codes are referenced in this document.
16.[标准] Recommended Practice for Lighting Performance for Small to Medium Sized Videoconferencing Rooms

中小型视频会议室照明性能的推荐规程

发布单位：
美国-美国环境科学与技术学会(US-IEST)

标准状态：
现行

标准号：
IES RP-38-17(R2022)

发布时间：
2017-11-19

中标分类：
-

国标分类：
-

实施时间：

摘要： This Standard provides lighting parameters and performance criteria for small-to-medium-sized single-axis videoconferencing spaces (with 3 to 25 primary seating locations), defined as one set of video displays and cameras oriented toward a group of seated participants.The Standard provides guidance to professionals involved in the design, construction, assessment, and support of videoconferencing environments by establishing performance criteria for the design andtesting of room lighting and finishes that will provide appropriate picture quality.
17.[标准] Lighting and the Visual Environment for Seniors and the Low Vision Population

老年人和低视力人群的照明和视觉环境

发布单位：
美国-美国环境科学与技术学会(US-IEST)

标准状态：
历史

标准号：
IES RP-28-16

发布时间：
2016-12-20

中标分类：
-

国标分类：
-

实施时间：

摘要： RP-28-16 is intended to increase the designers' understanding of age-related vision loss and the importanceof their design decisions that could impact the safety and independence of this growing sector of the population. In the 2007 edition, applications were primarily directed at housing and senior care facilities but in the 2016 edition, coverage has been expanded to new areas of interest including offices, hospitality, healthcare, commercial and places of assembly. RP-28-16 has also been revised to serve a wider range of users, including individuals, design professionals, owners/managers of commercial buildings, code and regulatory agencies and legislative bodies. It is well understood that healthcare costs will increase as our elderly population ages. As the United States braces for this huge economic impact, appropriate lighting and a supportive visual environment should be considered as a preventive measure to reduce the risk of falls, sleep disorders and long-term care, and therefore given a top priority by all code officials, governmental agencies and the tax-paying public.
18.[标准] Photobiological Safety for Lamps and Lamp Systems - General Requirements

灯具和灯具系统的光生物安全.一般要求

发布单位：
美国-美国环境科学与技术学会(US-IEST)

标准状态：
历史

标准号：
IES RP-27.1-15

发布时间：
2015-11-06

中标分类：
-

国标分类：
-

实施时间：

摘要： To evaluate a broad-band optical source, such as an arc lamp, an incandescent lamp, a fluorescent lamp, an array of lamps or a lamp system, it first is necessary to determine the spectral distribution of optical radiation emitted from the source at the point or points of nearest human access. This accessible emission spectral distribution of interestfor a lighting system may differ from that actually being emitted by the lamp alone due to the filtration by any optical elements (e.g., projection optics) in the light path. Secondly, the size, or projected size, of the source should be characterized in the retinal hazard spectral region. Thirdly, it may be necessary to determine the variation of irradiance and projected radiance (see the Glossary) with distance. The performance of the necessary measurements is not an easy task without sophisticated instruments. Users should normally rely upon the expertise of manufacturers for information on lamps and lamp systems. Safety requirements and reference measurementtechniques for lamps and specific lamp systems are provided in later standards of this series (i.e., ANSI/IES RP-27.2-00/R2010 Recommended Practice for Photobiological Safety for Lamps and Lamp Systems - Measurement Techniques and ANSI/IES RP-27.3-07 Recommended Practice for Photobiological Safety for Lamps - Risk GroupClassification Labeling). Finally, there are well known optical radiation hazards associated with some lamps and lamp systems.The purpose of these standards is to inform the public and original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) about potential radiation hazards that may be associated with various lamps and lamp systems. It is also the purpose of these standards to provide guidance, advice, and standard methods for evaluating and informing the user, both the public and the OEM, about the potential optical radiation hazards that may be associated with these products.This Recommended Practice covers the evaluation and control of optical radiation hazards from all electrically powered sources of optical radiation that emit in the wavelength range from 200 nm through 3,000 nm (3.0 um [micrometers]) except for light emitting diodes (LEDs) used in optical fiber communication systems and for lasers which are covered in a separate series of ANSI (American National Standards Institute) standards (SeriesZ136). Federal mandatory requirements for lamps subject to specific Federal Regulations take precedenceover requirements in subsequent standards included in this series.Note 1: Units of wavelength in this document are exclusively in nanometers (nm).Note 2: Subtended angles are denoted by the full included angle, not the half angle.
19.[标准] Outdoor Lighting for Airport Environments

机场环境的室外照明

发布单位：
美国-美国环境科学与技术学会(US-IEST)

标准状态：
历史

标准号：
IES RP-37-15

发布时间：
2015-11-08

中标分类：
-

国标分类：
-

实施时间：

摘要： This IES Recommended Practice (RP) has been prepared as a guide for the application of fixed outdoor lighting in and around the airport environment with respect to the airport's special requirements. These requirements include (but are not limited to):1. Height restrictions (such as obstructions affecting navigable airspace) as defined by the governing civil aviation authorities2. The ability to distinguish color of light for visual cues3. Light trespass that may interfere with visibility of Air Traffic Control Tower (ATCT) controllers or pilotsThe air traffic controllers need to see approaching aircraft and aircraft performing ground operations within the "aircraft movement area" without glare or direct or indirect light trespass. Pilots also need the ability to detect runway lighting without glare or direct or indirect light trespass.IES RP-37-15 provides guidance for dealing with the preceding considerations, while being cognizant to provide an adequate and safe lighted environment for aircraft servicing, pedestrian and vehicular movement in and around the airport environment.This document is not intended to supersede any civil aviation regulations, government regulations, occupational safety and health requirements or the authority having jurisdiction.Other IES standards provide recommended practices and design guidelines for specific outdoor lightingapplications. This document is not intended to supersede these other applicable IES RPs; rather it is intended to supplement them to meet the specific needs of the airport environment.IES RP-37-15 is to be used in conjunction with appropriate energy codes and environmental sustainable design practices in use for the facility. Recommendations within the appropriate sections are included for basic information to provide guidance of key issues for consideration.The purpose of this recommended practice is:1. Airside - Provide for adequately lighted areas where parked aircraft are safely serviced; aircraft crew and passengers safely board and deplane, and where cargo operations are conducted;2. Landside - Provide for adequately lighted access roads and parking areas for safety and security of pedestrians and vehicles;3. Adjacent Development - Provide guidance for lighting in the vicinity of the airport (including areas outside the airport property line), while also taking into account the special needs of the airport environment, such as heightrestrictions and potential light interference with air traffic controller and/or pilot vision.The scope of outdoor lighting in the airport environment includes aircraft stands and apron areas, roadways,vehicular parking facilities, passenger loading and unloading areas as well as pedestrian walkways. The recommendations included in IES RP-37-15 provide guidance for lighting of these areas while emphasizing the restrictions, regulations, and best practices for the safe movement of aircraft.IES RP-37-15 does not provide guidance for Aeronautical Ground Lighting systems, such as Runway, Taxiway and Approach Lighting, and is not intended to be used for lighting designs for Heliports (refer to Annex F - Glossary).
20.[标准] Electrical and Photometric Measurement of General Service Incandescent Filament Lamps

通用白炽灯的电气和光度测量

发布单位：
美国-美国环境科学与技术学会(US-IEST)

标准状态：
历史

标准号：
IES LM-45-15

发布时间：
2015-08-08

中标分类：
-

国标分类：
-

实施时间：

摘要： This approved method describes the procedures to be followed and the precautions to be observed inperforming uniform and reproducible measurements of the electrical and photometric characteristics ofgeneral service incandescent filament lamps under standard conditions.Incandescent filament lamps produce radiant power as a result of electric current passing through a tungstenfilament, which is surrounded by an inert atmosphere or vacuum within a glass or quartz envelope. Some lamps contain halogens that are employed to maintain a clean bulb wall. Such lamps may also employ bulb coatings that redirect infrared energy back to the filament for improved efficacy or to filter radiation for color control.As long as the filament remains intact, current will flow, heating the filament to incandescence. Since the desired incandescence occurs at high filament temperatures, the surface of the tungsten filament is continually vaporized during lamp operation. As a result, the filament wire diameter is non-uniformly decreased along its length until at some point, the high current density causes excessive local heating and vaporization, which causes filamentfailures. The rate of evaporation is dependent on the local filament temperature, plus gas density and pressure.Incandescent filament lamps are typically affected by variables such as operating cycle, conditions imposed by the fixture, orientation and vibration. In general, the test conditions should not diverge widely from conditions of service. Practical considerations require that any test conditions and programs be designed to give comparable results when used by various laboratories. The recommendations of this IES Approved Method have been made withthese objectives in mind.