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使用ISO协议和方法的聚丙烯注射和挤出材料的标准规范
发布单位:美国-美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
标准状态:现行
标准号:ASTM D5857-17(2024)
发布时间:2024-02-01
中标分类:-
国标分类:83.040.20 橡胶和塑料用原料 - 橡胶合成配料
实施时间:摘要: 1.1This specification covers polypropylene materials suitable for injection molding and extrusion. Polymers consist of polypropylene homopolymers, polypropylene copolymers, and polypropylene-elastomer compounds produced with or without the addition of impact modifiers (ethylene-propylene rubber, polyisobutylene rubber, and butyl rubber, and so forth), colorants, stabilizers, lubricants, fillers, or reinforcements.1.2This specification allows for the use of those polypropylene materials that can be recycled, reconstituted, and reground, provided that the following conditions are met:1.2.1The requirements as stated in this specification and other ISO guidelines pertaining to these types of materials are met, and1.2.2The material has not been modified in any way to alter its conformance to food contact regulations or similar requirements.1.3The proportions of recycled, reconstituted, and regrind material used, as well as the nature and the amount of any contaminant, cannot be practically covered in this specification. It is the responsibility of the supplier and buyer of recycled, reconstituted, and regrind materials to ensure compliance.1.4The properties included in this classification system are those required to identify the compositions covered. Other requirements necessary to identify particular characteristics important to specialized applications can be specified by using the suffixes as given in Section5and those in Classification SystemD4000.1.5This classification system and specification are intended to provide a means of calling out polypropylene materials used in the fabrication of end items or parts. It is not intended for the selection of materials. Material selection can be made by those having expertise in the plastic field only after careful consideration of the design and the performance required of the part, the environment to which it will be exposed, the fabrication process to be employed, the costs involved, and the inherent properties of the material other than those covered by this specification.1.6The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard.1.7The following precautionary caveat pertains only to the test methods portion, Section13, of this specification:This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.Note 1:This specification is similar to both ISO 1873-1 and ISO 1873-2, but to different degrees. This specification resembles ISO 1873-1 in title only. The content is significantly different. This specification and ISO 1873-2 differ in approach or detail; data obtained using either are technically equivalent.1.8This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee. -
2.[标准] Standard Test Method for Polyurethane Raw Materials: Determination of Specific Gravity of Polyols
聚氨酯原材料的标准试验方法:多元醇比重的测定
发布单位:美国-美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
标准状态:现行
标准号:ASTM D4669-24
发布时间:2024-02-01
中标分类:-
国标分类:83.040.30 橡胶和塑料用原料 - 塑料的辅料和添加剂
83.080.20 塑料 - 热塑性塑料
实施时间:摘要: 1.1These test methods measure the specific gravity of polyols. Test Method A measures the specific gravity of polyols using a pycnometer and Test Method B lists a reference for measuring the specific gravity of liquids using a density meter that is applicable to polyols (seeNote 1).1.2This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.Note 1:There is no known ISO equivalent to this standard.1.3This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee. ====== Significance And Use ======4.1These test methods are suitable for quality control, specification testing, and research. The specific gravity is necessary when converting kinematic viscosity to absolute viscosity. -
3.[标准] Standard Test Method for Polyurethane Raw Materials: Determination of Water Content of Polyols
聚氨酯原材料的标准试验方法:多元醇含水量的测定
发布单位:美国-美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
标准状态:现行
标准号:ASTM D4672-24
发布时间:2024-02-01
中标分类:-
国标分类:83.040.30 橡胶和塑料用原料 - 塑料的辅料和添加剂
实施时间:摘要: 1.1This test method measures the water content of polyols and many other organic compounds.1.2The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.1.3This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.Note 1:This test method is equivalent to ISO 14897.1.4This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee. ====== Significance And Use ======5.1This test method is suitable for quality control, as a specification test, and for research. The water content of a polyol is important since isocyanates react with water. -
聚氨酯原料的标准试验方法:中等至高酸度芳香异氰酸酯酸度的测定
发布单位:美国-美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
标准状态:现行
标准号:ASTM D6099-24
发布时间:2024-02-01
中标分类:-
国标分类:83.040.01 橡胶和塑料用原料 - 橡胶和塑料用原料综合
实施时间:摘要: 1.1This test method determines the acidity, expressed as parts per million (ppm) of HCl, in aromatic isocyanate samples of greater than 100–ppm acidity. The test method is applicable to products derived from toluene diisocyanate and methylene-bis-(4–phenylisocyanate) (seeNote 1).Note 1:This test method is equivalent to ISO 14898, Test Method A.1.2This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee. ====== Significance And Use ======5.1This test method can be used for research or for quality control to characterize aromatic isocyanates and prepolymers of moderate to high acidity. Acidity correlates with performance in some polyurethane systems. -
炭黑的标准试验方法碘吸附值
发布单位:美国-美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
标准状态:现行
标准号:ASTM D1510-24
发布时间:2024-01-01
中标分类:-
国标分类:83.040.20 橡胶和塑料用原料 - 橡胶合成配料
实施时间:摘要: 1.1This test method covers the determination of the iodine adsorption number of carbon black.1.1.1Method A is the original test method for this determination and Method B is an alternate test method using automated sample processing and analysis.1.2The iodine adsorption number of carbon black has been shown to decrease with sample aging. Iodine Number reference materials have been produced that exhibit stable iodine number upon aging. One or more of these reference materials are recommended for daily monitoring (x-charts) to ensure that the results are within the control limits of the individual reference material. Use all Iodine Number reference materials from a set for standardization of iodine testing (see Section8) when target values cannot be obtained.1.3The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.1.4This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.1.5This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee. ====== Significance And Use ======4.1The iodine adsorption number is useful in characterizing carbon blacks. It is related to the surface area of carbon blacks and is generally in agreement with nitrogen surface area. The presence of volatiles, surface porosity, or extractables will influence the iodine adsorption number. Aging of carbon black can also influence the iodine number. -
炭黑着色强度的标准试验方法
发布单位:美国-美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
标准状态:现行
标准号:ASTM D3265-24
发布时间:2024-01-01
中标分类:-
国标分类:83.040.20 橡胶和塑料用原料 - 橡胶合成配料
实施时间:摘要: 1.1This test method covers the determination of the tint strength of carbon black relative to an industry tint reference black (ITRB).1.2The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.1.3This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.1.4This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee. ====== Significance And Use ======4.1For the broad range of commercial rubber grade carbon blacks, tint strength is highly dependent upon particle size. Tint strength can be used as an indication of particle size; however, tint strength is also dependent on structure and aggregate size distribution. Therefore, differences in tint strength within grades of carbon black may reflect differences other than particle size.Note 1:This test method was developed primarily for the characterization of N100, N200, and N300 series carbon blacks.4.2Tint strength values within the carbon black industry have been developed using a Automatic Muller apparatus which is used to prepare carbon black-zinc oxide pastes. An alternative mixing apparatus, Hauschild SpeedMixer3,4(DAC 150 FVZ), and a corresponding procedure have been extensively studied within D24 and shown to provide equivalent tint strength for all carcass or soft blacks and most tread blacks with the exception of higher surface area N100 types and specialty blacks. Therefore, it is the responsibility of the user of this alternate apparatus to ensure their products will adequately disperse. Disputes arising between a user and producer should be resolved using the Automatic Muller apparatus until ASTM develops adequate precision statements.4.3The term ITRB is used in the entire text for both, the original ITRB, used as the first reference material for tint testing, but which is now used up, and the successor reference material, ITRB2. -
发布单位:
中国-行业标准-商品检验(CN-SN)
标准状态:现行
标准号:SN/T 5581-2023
发布时间:2023-05-05
中标分类:G30 化工 - 合成材料 - 合成材料综合
国标分类:83.040.01 橡胶和塑料用原料 - 橡胶和塑料用原料综合
实施时间:2023-12-01
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8.[标准] 橡胶配合剂 沉淀水合二氧化硅 二氧化硅含量的测定发布单位:
中国-行业标准-化工(CN-HG)
标准状态:现行
标准号:HG/T 3062-2023
发布时间:2023-07-28
中标分类:G49 化工 - 橡胶制品及其辅助材料 - 炭黑
国标分类:83.040.20 橡胶和塑料用原料 - 橡胶合成配料
实施时间:2024-02-01
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发布单位:
中国-行业标准-化工(CN-HG)
标准状态:现行
标准号:HG/T 6159-2023
发布时间:2023-07-28
中标分类:G71 化工 - 化学助剂、表面活性剂、催化剂、水处理剂 - 化学助剂
国标分类:83.040.20 橡胶和塑料用原料 - 橡胶合成配料
实施时间:2024-02-01
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10.[标准] 橡胶配合剂 硅橡胶用气相二氧化硅发布单位:
中国-行业标准-化工(CN-HG)
标准状态:现行
标准号:HG/T 6160-2023
发布时间:2023-07-28
中标分类:G49 化工 - 橡胶制品及其辅助材料 - 炭黑
国标分类:83.040.20 橡胶和塑料用原料 - 橡胶合成配料
实施时间:2024-02-01
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11.[标准] 硫化促进剂 N-环己基-双(2-苯并噻唑)次磺酰亚胺(CBBS)发布单位:
中国-行业标准-化工(CN-HG)
标准状态:现行
标准号:HG/T 6161-2023
发布时间:2023-07-28
中标分类:G71 化工 - 化学助剂、表面活性剂、催化剂、水处理剂 - 化学助剂
国标分类:83.040.20 橡胶和塑料用原料 - 橡胶合成配料
实施时间:2024-02-01
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12.[标准] 硫化促进剂 二异丁基二硫代氨基甲酸锌(ZDIBC)发布单位:
中国-行业标准-化工(CN-HG)
标准状态:现行
标准号:HG/T 6158-2023
发布时间:2023-07-28
中标分类:G71 化工 - 化学助剂、表面活性剂、催化剂、水处理剂 - 化学助剂
国标分类:83.040.20 橡胶和塑料用原料 - 橡胶合成配料
实施时间:2024-02-01
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13.[标准] 流体传输用大口径扁置橡胶软管规范 第1部分:输水软管发布单位:
中国-行业标准-化工(CN-HG)
标准状态:现行
标准号:HG/T 6164.1-2023
发布时间:2023-07-28
中标分类:G42 化工 - 橡胶制品及其辅助材料 - 胶管、胶带、胶布
国标分类:83.040.10 橡胶和塑料用原料 - 胶乳和生橡胶
实施时间:2024-02-01
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14.[标准] 浓缩天然胶乳 氨保存离心或膏化胶乳 规格发布单位:
中国-国家标准(CN-GB)
标准状态:现行
标准号:GB/T 8289-2023
发布时间:2023-09-07
中标分类:B72 农业、林业 - 林业 - 林产化工原料
国标分类:83.040.10 橡胶和塑料用原料 - 胶乳和生橡胶
实施时间:2024-04-01
摘要: 本文件规定了完全或部分用氨保存并经离心法或膏化法生产的浓缩天然胶乳的规格。本文件适用于巴西三叶橡胶树胶乳经离心法或膏化法生产的浓缩天然胶乳。获取标准 -
15.[标准] 浓缩天然胶乳 氢氧化钾(KOH)值的测定发布单位:
中国-国家标准(CN-GB)
标准状态:现行
标准号:GB/T 8297-2023
发布时间:2023-09-07
中标分类:B72 农业、林业 - 林业 - 林产化工原料
国标分类:83.040.10 橡胶和塑料用原料 - 胶乳和生橡胶
实施时间:2024-04-01
摘要: 本文件描述了全部或部分用氨保存的浓缩天然胶乳氢氧化钾(KOH)值的测定方法。本文件适用于含硼酸的胶乳。本文件不适用于用氢氧化钾保存的胶乳。本文件不一定适用于除巴西三叶橡胶树外其他来源的天然胶乳,也不一定适用于合成胶乳、配合胶乳、硫化胶乳以及橡胶水分散体。获取标准 -
16.[标准] 胶乳 凝块含量(筛余物)的测定发布单位:
中国-国家标准(CN-GB)
标准状态:现行
标准号:GB/T 8291-2023
发布时间:2023-08-06
中标分类:G40 化工 - 橡胶制品及其辅助材料 - 橡胶制品综合
国标分类:83.040.10 橡胶和塑料用原料 - 胶乳和生橡胶
实施时间:2024-03-01
摘要: 本文件描述了浓缩天然胶乳和合成胶乳凝块含量(筛余物)的测定方法。本文件适用于浓缩天然胶乳和合成胶乳的测定,不适用于以浓缩天然胶乳和合成胶乳为原料的配合胶乳和硫化胶乳凝块含量(筛余物)的测定。获取标准 -
17.[标准] 天然生胶 颜色指数测定法发布单位:
中国-国家标准(CN-GB)
标准状态:现行
标准号:GB/T 14796-2023
发布时间:2023-08-06
中标分类:B72 农业、林业 - 林业 - 林产化工原料
国标分类:83.040.10 橡胶和塑料用原料 - 胶乳和生橡胶
实施时间:2024-03-01
摘要: 本文件描述了2种按照标准色标测定天然生胶颜色的方法:--方法A:与标准颜色玻璃片进行比色;--方法B:用颜色分光光度计测定颜色。本文件适用于天然生胶颜色指数的测定。有争议时,方法B为首选方法。获取标准 -
18.[标准] 炭黑 第30部分:高温挥发物的测定 热重法发布单位:
中国-国家标准(CN-GB)
标准状态:现行
标准号:GB/T 3780.30-2023
发布时间:2023-09-07
中标分类:G49 化工 - 橡胶制品及其辅助材料 - 炭黑
国标分类:83.040.20 橡胶和塑料用原料 - 橡胶合成配料
实施时间:2024-04-01
摘要: 本文件描述了用热重法定量测定炭黑高温挥发物失重率的方法,不包含GB/T 3780.8规定的125 ℃的加热减量。
本文件适用于对炭黑表面官能团和吸附物(如碳氢化合物)热解的评估。
本文件适用于橡胶用炭黑和色素炭黑等。获取标准 -
19.[标准] 塑料 聚氨酯生产用聚醚多元醇 碱性物质含量的测定发布单位:
中国-国家标准计划(CN-PLAN)
标准状态:正在征求意见
标准号:20230325-T-606
发布时间:2023-03-21
中标分类:-
国标分类:83.040 橡胶和塑料工业 - 橡胶和塑料用原料
实施时间: -
20.[标准] 二甲基硅氧烷混合环体发布单位:
中国-国家标准计划(CN-PLAN)
标准状态:正在起草
标准号:20230872-T-606
发布时间:2023-08-06
中标分类:-
国标分类:71.080.99 有机化学 - 其他有机化学品
83.040 橡胶和塑料工业 - 橡胶和塑料用原料
实施时间: