润滑剂、工业油及相关产品_国内外标准网文献检索下载

1.[标准] 运行中涡轮机油抗乳化性的测定

发布单位：
中国-国家标准(CN-GB)

标准状态：
即将实施

标准号：
GB/T 7605-2024

发布时间：
2024-08-23

中标分类：
E34 润滑油

国标分类：
75.100 润滑剂、工业油及相关产品

实施时间：
2025-03-01

摘要：本文件描述了运行中涡轮机油抗乳化性的测定方法。
本文件适用于运行中涡轮机油抗乳化性的测定。

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2.[标准] 磷酸酯液压液再生与使用导则

发布单位：
中国-国家标准(CN-GB)

标准状态：
现行

标准号：
GB/T 44658-2024

发布时间：
2024-09-29

中标分类：
E39 液压油液

国标分类：
75.100 润滑剂、工业油及相关产品

实施时间：
2025-01-01

摘要：本文件规定了磷酸酯液压液的劣化分级、净化与再生处理、处理后再使用以及报废处置要求。本文件适用于汽轮机电液调速系统和润滑系统用磷酸酯液压液的净化、再生与再使用。其他设备使用的磷酸酯液压液参照执行。

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3.[标准] 涡轮机油再生与使用导则

发布单位：
中国-国家标准(CN-GB)

标准状态：
现行

标准号：
GB/T 44657-2024

发布时间：
2024-09-29

中标分类：
E34 润滑油

国标分类：
75.100 润滑剂、工业油及相关产品

实施时间：
2025-01-01

摘要：本文件规定了涡轮机油劣化分级、净化与再生处理、处理后的再使用以及报废处置要求。
本文件适用于涡轮机润滑系统中正在使用或更换下来的、无法满足运行要求的涡轮机油的净化、再生与再使用。其他设备使用的涡轮机油参照执行。
本文件不适用于非矿物油以及被其他油污染的涡轮机油的再生与使用。

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4.[标准] 油气润滑油

发布单位：
中国-团体标准(CN-TUANTI)

标准状态：
现行

标准号：
T/QGCML 2949-2024

发布时间：
2024-01-08

中标分类：
-

国标分类：
75.100 石油及相关技术 - 润滑剂、工业油及相关产品

实施时间：
2024-01-23

摘要：主要技术内容:本文件规定了油气润滑油的分类、要求和试验方法、检验规则、标识、包装、储运及交货验收。本文件适用于采用油气润滑装置的润滑系统中使用的润滑油
5.[标准] 气柜密封油

发布单位：
中国-团体标准(CN-TUANTI)

标准状态：
现行

标准号：
T/QGCML 2950-2024

发布时间：
2024-01-08

中标分类：
-

国标分类：
75.100 石油及相关技术 - 润滑剂、工业油及相关产品

实施时间：
2024-01-23

摘要：主要技术内容:本文件规定了气柜密封油的分类、要求和试验方法、检验规则、标识、包装、储运及交货验收。本文件适用于冶金、城市煤气、石油石化等行业的稀油密封干式气柜中使用的润滑油
6.[标准] Standard Test Method for Automatic Particle Counting of Lubricating and Hydraulic Fluids Using Dilution Techniques to Eliminate the Contribution of Water and Interfering Soft Particles by Light Extinction

用稀释技术消除水的作用和用消光法干扰软颗粒的润滑液和液压液自动颗粒计数的标准试验方法

发布单位：
美国-美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)

标准状态：
现行

标准号：
ASTM D7647-24

发布时间：
2024-02-01

中标分类：
-

国标分类：
75.100 石油及相关技术 - 润滑剂、工业油及相关产品

75.120 石油及相关技术 - 液压液

实施时间：

摘要： 1.1This test method covers the determination of particle concentration and particle size distribution in new and in-service oils used for lubrication and hydraulic purposes.1.2Particles considered are in the range from 4 µm(c)to 200 µm(c)with the upper limit being dependent on the specific automatic particle counter being used.Note 1:For the purpose of this test method, water droplets not masked by the diluent procedure are detected as particles, and agglomerated particles are detected and reported as a single larger particle.Note 2:The subscript(c)is used to denote that the apparatus has been calibrated in accordance with ISO 11171. This subscript(c)strictly only applies to particles up to 50 µm.1.3Lubricants that can be analyzed by this test method are categorized as petroleum products or synthetic based products, such as: polyalpha olefin, polyalkylene glycol, or phosphate ester. Applicable viscosity range is up to 1000 mm2/s at 40 °C. This procedure may be appropriate for other petroleum and synthetic based lubricants not included in the precision statement.1.4Samples containing visible particles may not be suitable for analysis using this test method.1.5Samples that are opaque after dilution are not suitable for analysis using this test method.1.6The test method is specific to automatic particle counters that use the light extinction principle and are calibrated according to the latest revision of ISO 11171.1.7The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.1.8This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.1.9This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee. ====== Significance And Use ======5.1This test method is intended for use in analytical laboratories including onsite in-service oil analysis laboratories.5.2Hard particles in lubricating or fluid power systems have a detrimental effect on the system as they cause operating components to wear and also accelerate the degradation of the oil. Hard particles in the oil originate from a variety of sources including generation from within an operating fluid system or contamination, which may occur during the storage and handling of new oils or via ingress into an operating fluid system.5.3High levels of contaminants can cause filter blockages and hard particles can have a serious impact on the life of pumps, pistons, gears, bearings, and other moving parts by accelerating wear and erosion.5.4Particle count results can be used to aid in assessing the capability of the filtration system responsible for cleaning the fluid, determining if off-line recirculating filtration is needed to clean up the fluid system, or aiding in the decision of whether or not a fluid change is required.5.5To accurately measure hard particle contamination levels, it is necessary to negate the particle counts contributed by the presence of small levels of free water. This method includes a process by which this can be accomplished using a water-masking diluent technique whereby water droplets of a size below the target level are finely distributed.5.6Certain additives or additive by-products that are semi-insoluble or insoluble in oil, namely the polydimethylsiloxane defoamant additive and oxidation by-products, are known to cause light scattering in automatic particle counters, which in turn causes falsely high counts. These and similar materials are commonly termed “soft particles” (see3.2.4) and are not known to directly increase wear and erosion within an operating system. The contribution of these particles to the particle size cumulative count is negated with this method.5.7The use of dilution in this test method counteracts viscosity effects for highly viscous oils that impact the accuracy of automatic optical particle counting results.
7.[标准] Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Diesel Engine Oils in the T-11 Exhaust Gas Recirculation Diesel Engine

T-11废气再循环柴油机中柴油机油评定的标准试验方法

发布单位：
美国-美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)

标准状态：
现行

标准号：
ASTM D7156-24

发布时间：
2024-03-01

中标分类：
-

国标分类：
75.100 石油及相关技术 - 润滑剂、工业油及相关产品

实施时间：

摘要： 1.1This test method covers an engine test procedure for evaluating diesel engine oils for performance characteristics in a diesel engine equipped with exhaust gas recirculation, including viscosity increase and soot concentrations (loading).2This test method is commonly referred to as the Mack T-11.1.1.1This test method also provides the procedure for running an abbreviated length test, which is commonly referred to as the T-11A. The procedures for the T-11A are identical to the T-11 with the exception of the items specifically listed inAnnex A7. Additionally, the procedure modifications listed inAnnex A7refer to the corresponding section of the T-11 procedure.1.2The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.1.2.1Exceptions—Where there is no direct SI equivalent such as screw threads, National Pipe Threads/diameters, tubing size, or where there is a sole source supply equipment specification.1.3This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.SeeAnnex A6for specific safety hazards.1.4This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee. ====== Significance And Use ======5.1This test method was developed to evaluate the viscosity increase and soot concentration (loading) performance of engine oils in turbocharged and intercooled four-cycle diesel engines equipped with EGR. Obtain results from used oil analysis.5.2The test method can be used for engine oil specification acceptance when all details of the procedure are followed.
8.[标准] Standard Test Method for Determining Fretting Wear Resistance of Lubricating Greases Under High Hertzian Contact Pressures Using a High-Frequency, Linear-Oscillation (SRV) Test Machine

用高频线性振荡（SRV）试验机测定润滑脂在高赫兹接触压力下耐微动磨损性的标准试验方法

发布单位：
美国-美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)

标准状态：
现行

标准号：
ASTM D7594-24

发布时间：
2024-01-15

中标分类：
-

国标分类：
75.100 石油及相关技术 - 润滑剂、工业油及相关产品

实施时间：

摘要： 1.1This test method covers a procedure for determining the lubricating action of greases in order to prevent “fretting” wear under linear oscillation with associated low strokes and high Hertzian contact pressures under high-frequency linear-oscillation motion using the SRV test machine. By performing additional, nonmandatory extreme-pressure tests in accordance with Test MethodD5706, the test grease should be shown to be able to withstand a Hertzian contact pressure of at least 2200 MPa without adhesive failure.1.2The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.1.3This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.1.4This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee. ====== Significance And Use ======5.1This test method can be used to determine anti-wear properties and coefficient of friction of greases in order to prevent “fretting” wear under linear oscillation with associated low strokes and high Hertzian contact pressures at selected temperatures and loads specified for use in applications in which induced, high-speed vibrational motions are present for extended periods of time. It has found application as a screening test for grease lubricants used in ball and roller bearings, roller or ball screw (spindle) drives or side shaft systems (Tripode or Rzeppa type) for example, so-called constant velocity (CV) joints. Users of this test method should determine whether results correlate with field performance or other applications.
9.[标准] Standard Test Method for Determination of Moisture in New and In-Service Lubricating Oils and Additives by Relative Humidity Sensor

用相对湿度传感器测定新的和使用中的润滑油和添加剂中水分的标准试验方法

发布单位：
美国-美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)

标准状态：
现行

标准号：
ASTM D7546-24

发布时间：
2024-02-01

中标分类：
-

国标分类：
75.100 石油及相关技术 - 润滑剂、工业油及相关产品

实施时间：

摘要： 1.1This test method covers the quantitative determination of water in new and in-service lubricating oils and additives in the range of 10 mg/kg to 100 000 mg/kg (0.001 wt./wt. to 10 % wt./wt.) using a relative humidity (RH) sensor. Methanol, acetonitrile, and other compounds are known to interfere with this test method.1.2The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.1.3Warning—Samples tested in this test method can be flammable, explosive, and toxic. Use caution when handling them before and after testing.1.4This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.1.5This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee. ====== Significance And Use ======5.1Knowledge of the water content of lubricating oils, additives, and similar products is important in the manufacture, purchase, sale, transfer, or use of such petroleum products to help in predicting their quality and performance characteristics.5.2For lubricating oils, the presence of water can lead to premature corrosion and wear, an increase in the debris load resulting in diminished lubrication and premature plugging of filters, impedance to the effect of additives, and undesirable support of deleterious bacterial growth.
10.[标准] Petroleum products and lubricants — Determination of the mechanical stability of greases in presence of water

石油产品和润滑剂.润滑脂在水中机械稳定性的测定

发布单位：
国际组织-国际标准化组织(IX-ISO)

标准状态：
现行

标准号：
ISO 12921:2024

发布时间：
2024-01-10

中标分类：
-

国标分类：
75.100 石油及相关技术 - 润滑剂、工业油及相关产品

实施时间：

摘要： This document specifies a method for evaluating the change of consistency of a grease when it is submitted to working and prolonged working in presence of 10？% of water.
11.[标准] 润滑脂和石油脂锥入度测定法

发布单位：
中国-国家标准(CN-GB)

标准状态：
现行

标准号：
GB/T 269-2023

发布时间：
2023-05-23

中标分类：
E36 石油 - 石油产品 - 润滑脂

国标分类：
75.100 石油及相关技术 - 润滑剂、工业油及相关产品

实施时间：
2023-12-01

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12.[标准] 全合成高温链条润滑油

发布单位：
中国-团体标准(CN-TUANTI)

标准状态：
现行

标准号：
T/QGCML 630-2023

发布时间：
2023-02-07

中标分类：
-

国标分类：
75.100 石油及相关技术 - 润滑剂、工业油及相关产品

实施时间：
2023-02-22

摘要：主要技术内容:本标准规定了全合成高温链条润滑油的术语和定义、链传动特点及应用领域、技术要求、检验方法、检验规则、标志、包装、运输和贮存。本标准适用于全合成高温链条润滑油的生产及检验
13.[标准] 过渡金属硫化物表面修饰方法

发布单位：
中国-团体标准(CN-TUANTI)

标准状态：
现行

标准号：
T/QGCML 2481-2023

发布时间：
2023-12-05

中标分类：
-

国标分类：
75.100 石油及相关技术 - 润滑剂、工业油及相关产品

实施时间：
2023-12-21

摘要：主要技术内容:本文件规定了表面功能化过渡金属硫化物的术语和定义、结构及原理、修饰方法及应用、技术要求及试验、注意事项、环保与安全。本文件适用于表面功能化过渡金属硫化物类风力发电齿轮油复合剂的制备、技术要求及试验方法
14.[标准] 煤基全合成固定式燃气发动机油

发布单位：
中国-团体标准(CN-TUANTI)

标准状态：
现行

标准号：
T/QGCML 2479-2023

发布时间：
2023-12-05

中标分类：
-

国标分类：
75.100 石油及相关技术 - 润滑剂、工业油及相关产品

实施时间：
2023-12-21

摘要：主要技术内容:本文件规定了煤基全合成固定式燃气发动机油的术语和定义、产品特性、技术要求及试验方法、检验规则、标志、包装、运输及贮存。本文件适用于煤基全合成固定式燃气发动机油的生产及检验
15.[标准] 食品级合成齿轮油

发布单位：
中国-团体标准(CN-TUANTI)

标准状态：
现行

标准号：
T/LHFIA 004-2023

发布时间：
2023-02-14

中标分类：
-

国标分类：
75.100 石油及相关技术 - 润滑剂、工业油及相关产品

实施时间：
2023-02-14

摘要：主要技术内容:本文件规定了食品级合成齿轮油的术语和定义、产品分类和标记、要求和试验方法、检验规则、标志、包装、储运及交货验收。本文件适用于偶然与食品接触的加工机械中齿轮传动装置使用的食品级合成齿轮油
16.[标准] 食品级合成液压油

发布单位：
中国-团体标准(CN-TUANTI)

标准状态：
现行

标准号：
T/LHFIA 005-2023

发布时间：
2023-02-14

中标分类：
-

国标分类：
75.100 石油及相关技术 - 润滑剂、工业油及相关产品

实施时间：
2023-02-14

摘要：主要技术内容:本文件规定了食品级合成液压油的术语和定义、产品分类和标记、要求和试验方法、检验规则、标志、包装、储运及交货验收。本文件适用于偶然与食品接触的加工机械中流体静压液压系统使用的食品级合成液压油
17.[标准] 食品级复合铝基润滑脂

发布单位：
中国-团体标准(CN-TUANTI)

标准状态：
现行

标准号：
T/LHFIA 007-2023

发布时间：
2023-02-14

中标分类：
-

国标分类：
75.100 石油及相关技术 - 润滑剂、工业油及相关产品

实施时间：
2023-02-14

摘要：主要技术内容:本文件规定了食品级复合铝基润滑脂的术语和定义、产品分类和标记、要求和试验方法、检验规则、标志、包装、储运及交货验收。本文件适用于工作温度在-20℃～+160℃范围内的偶然与食品接触的轴承及齿轮使用的食品级复合铝基润滑脂，也适用于偶然与食品接触集中润滑系统使用的食品级复合铝基润滑脂
18.[标准] 食品级合成全损耗系统用油

发布单位：
中国-团体标准(CN-TUANTI)

标准状态：
现行

标准号：
T/LHFIA 003-2023

发布时间：
2023-02-14

中标分类：
-

国标分类：
75.100 石油及相关技术 - 润滑剂、工业油及相关产品

实施时间：
2023-02-14

摘要：主要技术内容:本文件规定了食品级合成全损耗系统用油的术语和定义、产品分类和标记、要求和试验方法、检验规则、标志、包装、储运及交货验收。本文件适用于偶然与食品接触的加工机械中使用的食品级合成全损耗系统用油
19.[标准] 环保润滑油生产规程

发布单位：
中国-团体标准(CN-TUANTI)

标准状态：
现行

标准号：
T/CASME 444-2023

发布时间：
2023-06-21

中标分类：
E 石油

国标分类：
75.100 石油及相关技术 - 润滑剂、工业油及相关产品

实施时间：
2023-06-30

摘要：范围:本文件适用于环保润滑油的生产;主要技术内容:本文件规定了环保润滑油的术语和定义、原料、生产设备、生产工艺、质量控制、试验方法、生产记录、包装和储存、安全与保护等内容
20.[标准] Standard Test Method for Automatic Particle Counting and Particle Shape Classification of Oils Using a Direct Imaging Integrated Tester

使用直接成像综合测试仪进行油的自动颗粒计数和颗粒形状分类的标准试验方法

发布单位：
美国-美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)

标准状态：
现行

标准号：
ASTM D7596-23

发布时间：
2023-01-01

中标分类：
-

国标分类：
75.100 石油及相关技术 - 润滑剂、工业油及相关产品

75.120 石油及相关技术 - 液压液

实施时间：

摘要： 1.1This test method covers the determination of particle concentration, particle size distribution, particle shape, and soot content for new and in-service oils used for lubrication and hydraulic systems by a direct imaging integrated tester.1.1.1The test method is applicable to petroleum and synthetic based fluids. Samples from 2 mm2/s to 150 mm2/s at 40 °C may be processed directly. Samples of greater viscosity may be processed after solvent dilution.1.1.2Particles measured are in the range from 4 μm to≥70 μm with the upper limit dependent upon passing through a 100 μm mesh inlet screen.1.1.3Particle concentration measured may be as high as 5 000 000 particles per mL without significant coincidence error.1.1.4Particle shape is determined for particles greater than approximately 20 µm in length. Particles are categorized into the following categories: sliding, cutting, fatigue, nonmetallic, fibers, water droplets, and air bubbles.1.1.5Soot is determined up to approximately 1.5 % by weight.1.1.6This test method uses objects of known linear dimension for calibration.1.2The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.1.3This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.1.4This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee. ====== Significance And Use ======5.1This test method is intended for use in analytical laboratories including on-site in-service oil analysis laboratories. Periodic sampling and analysis of lubricants have long been used as a means to determine overall machinery health. Atomic emission spectroscopy (AES) is often employed for wear metal analysis (Test MethodsD5185andD6595). A number of physical property tests complement wear metal analysis and are used to provide information on lubricant condition (Test MethodsD445,D2896,D6304, andD7279). Molecular spectroscopy (PracticeE2412) provides direct information on molecular species of interest including additives, lubricant degradation products and contaminating fluids such as water, fuel and glycol. Direct imaging integrated testers provide complementary information on particle count, particle size, particle type, and soot content.5.2Particles in lubricating and hydraulic oils are detrimental because they increase wear, clog filters and accelerate oil degradation.5.3Particle count may aid in assessing the capability of a filtration system to clean the fluid, determine if off-line recirculating filtration is needed to clean the fluid, or aid in the decision whether or not to change the fluid.5.4An increase in the concentration and size of wear particles is indicative of incipient failure or component change out. Predictive maintenance by oil analysis monitors the concentration and size of wear particles on a periodic basis to predict failure.5.5High soot levels in diesel engine lubricating oil may indicate abnormal engine operation.