噪声(与人有关的)_国内外标准网文献检索下载

1.[标准] 城市轨道交通车站站台声学要求和测量方法

发布单位：
中国-国家标准(CN-GB)

标准状态：
即将实施

标准号：
GB/T 14227-2024

发布时间：
2024-09-29

中标分类：
Q84 城市交通设施

国标分类：
13.140 噪声(与人有关的)

实施时间：
2025-04-01

摘要：本文件规定了城市轨道交通车站站台列车进、出站时的声学要求和测量报告的内容，描述了噪声测量方法和混响时间测量方法。
本文件适用于设计最高运行速度不超过160 km/h、采用钢轮钢轨支撑、以电能为动力的新建、改建和扩建城市轨道交通系统的车站站台声学环境的设计、测量和评价，既有城市轨道交通线路车站站台声学环境的测量参照执行。

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2.[标准] 声学　自由场条件下18岁至25岁耳科正常人听力阈值的统计分布

发布单位：
中国-国家标准(CN-GB)

标准状态：
即将实施

标准号：
GB/T 44804-2024

发布时间：
2024-10-26

中标分类：
C05 医学

国标分类：
13.140 噪声(与人有关的)

实施时间：
2025-05-01

摘要：本文件提供了听力阈值分布的描述性统计结果和百分位数，其平均值是GB/T 4963-2007和GB/T 4854.7-2008中规定的参考听力阈值。听力阈值的平均值和百分位数由以下条件规定：
a) 在没有受试者的情况下，声场为自由平面行波场（自由场)；
b) 声源正对受试者（前向入射)；
c) 声信号是纯音（正弦信号)；
d) 声压级是在没有受试者的情况下，在受试者头部正中位置测得；
e) 双耳测听；
f) 受试者为18岁至25岁的耳科正常人。

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3.[标准] 四川省声环境质量自动监测系统质量保证与质量控制技术规范

发布单位：
中国-团体标准(CN-TUANTI)

标准状态：
现行

标准号：
T/SEEPLA 05-2024

发布时间：
2024-03-01

中标分类：
-

国标分类：
13.140 环保、保健和安全 - 噪声(与人有关的)

实施时间：
2024-03-01

摘要：主要技术内容:本文件规定了四川省声环境质量自动监测系统的质量保证与质量控制的原则、目标和要求。本文件适用于采用声环境质量自动监测系统对四川省声环境质量进行监测时的质量保证与质量控制
4.[标准] Ships and marine technology — Noise measurement method for HVAC system in accommodation spaces

船舶和海洋技术居住舱暖通空调系统噪声测量方法

发布单位：
国际组织-国际标准化组织(IX-ISO)

标准状态：
现行

标准号：
ISO 4678:2024

发布时间：
2024-01-24

中标分类：
-

国标分类：
13.140 环保、保健和安全 - 噪声(与人有关的)

47.020.90 造船和海上构筑物综合 - 船用通风、空气调节和供热系统

实施时间：

摘要： This document provides the instrumentation requirements and measurement procedures for measuring noise from HVAC systems in ship accommodation spaces.Accommodation spaces are defined according to ISO 2923, and include cabins, offices (for carrying out ship’s business), hospitals, messrooms and recreation rooms.Measurement of noise levels in HVAC systems in ship accommodation is performed in the third octave band over the frequency range from 63？Hz to 8？kHz, taking into account the correction of cabin reverberation.
5.[标准] 专利价值评估技术规范

发布单位：
中国-河北省地方标准(CN-DB13)

标准状态：
现行

标准号：
DB1304/T 432-2023

发布时间：
2023-08-21

中标分类：
A01 综合 - 标准化管理与一般规定 - 技术管理

国标分类：
13.140 环保、保健和安全 - 噪声(与人有关的)

实施时间：
2023-08-30
6.[标准] 专利质量评价技术规范

发布单位：
中国-河北省地方标准(CN-DB13)

标准状态：
现行

标准号：
DB1304/T 433-2023

发布时间：
2023-08-21

中标分类：
A01 综合 - 标准化管理与一般规定 - 技术管理

国标分类：
13.140 环保、保健和安全 - 噪声(与人有关的)

实施时间：
2023-08-30
7.[标准] 声学噪声烦恼度的评价和预测方法

发布单位：
中国-国家标准(CN-GB)

标准状态：
现行

标准号：
GB/T 42473-2023

发布时间：
2023-03-17

中标分类：
A59 综合 - 计量 - 声学计量

国标分类：
13.140 环保、保健和安全 - 噪声(与人有关的)

实施时间：
2023-10-01

摘要：本文件描述了基于听觉实验的噪声烦恼度评价方法和感知烦恼度、心理声学烦恼度预测模型及其换算模型建立方法。本文件适用于室外环境噪声烦恼度的评价和预测，受室外环境噪声影响的室内环境噪声等其他噪声烦恼度的评价和预测可参考本文件。

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8.[标准] Ergonomics of human-system interaction — Part 620: The role of sound for users of interactive systems

人与系统交互的人类工效学.第620部分:交互系统用户的声音作用

发布单位：
国际组织-国际标准化组织(IX-ISO)

标准状态：
现行

标准号：
ISO/TS 9241-620:2023

发布时间：
2023-07-18

中标分类：
-

国标分类：
13.140 环保、保健和安全 - 噪声(与人有关的)

13.180 环保、保健和安全 - 人类工效学

实施时间：

摘要： This document provides users with a summary of the existing knowledge about ergonomics considerations for the influence of sound in use environments on humans. It describes how unwanted effects of sound (noise) can be controlled. The main goals for controlling the acoustic use environment are reducing the rating level of sound in general, optimizing signal-to-noise ratio and sound reduction within the workspace.This document also provides users with organizational measures that can be taken if and when technical measures do not help sufficiently. Also included are measures on a personal level.This document deals with sound events that can cause extra-aural effects. Noise-induced hearing loss prevention and the ways to eliminate or reduce hazardous noise exposure are not covered by this document.The intended users of this document include:—？developers of systems, products and services;—？public and corporate purchasers;—？occupational health and safety professionals;—？architects and interior designers;—？human resource professionals;—？usability, ergonomics or human factors professionals;—？users of interactive systems.
9.[标准] Acoustics — Normal equal-loudness-level contours

声学.正常等响度水平轮廓

发布单位：
国际组织-国际标准化组织(IX-ISO)

标准状态：
现行

标准号：
ISO 226:2023

发布时间：
2023-03-29

中标分类：
-

国标分类：
13.140 环保、保健和安全 - 噪声(与人有关的)

实施时间：

摘要： This document specifies combinations of sound pressure levels and frequencies of pure continuous tones which are perceived as equally loud by human listeners. The specifications are based on the following conditions:a)？the sound field in the absence of the listener consists of a free progressive plane wave;b)？the source of sound is directly in front of the listener;c)？the sound signals are pure tones;d)？the sound pressure level is measured at the position where the centre of the listener's head would be, but in the absence of the listener;e)？listening is binaural;f)？the listeners are otologically normal persons in the age range from 18 years to 25 years inclusive.The data are given in graphical form in Annex？A and in numerical form in Annex？B for the preferred frequencies in the one-third-octave series from 20？Hz to 12？500？Hz, inclusive, in accordance with ISO？266.
10.[标准] 음향 — 사회 및 사회-음향학적 조사에 의한 소음 성가심의 평가

声学——通过社会和社会声学调查评估噪音干扰

发布单位：
韩国-韩国标准(KR-KS)

标准状态：
现行

标准号：
KS I ISO TS 15666-2023

发布时间：
2023-09-08

中标分类：
-

国标分类：
13.140 环保、保健和安全 - 噪声(与人有关的)

实施时间：

摘要： 이 기술시방서는 소음 영향에 대한 질문을 포함한 사회-음향 조사와 사회조사를 위한 시방서를 제공한다(이하 “사회조사”라 한다). 적용범위는 질문, 응답 척도, 조사 수행의 주요 측면 및 결과 보고를 포함한다. 이 기술시방서는 이러한 질문에서 얻은 데이터의 분석에 대한 방법을 규정하지 않는다. 일부 사회 및 사회-음향 연구의 특정 요구사항과 프로토콜은 현재 시방서의 일부 또는 전부의 사용을 허용하지 않을 수 있다는 것을 인정한다. 이 기술시방서는 그러한 연구 조사의 장점, 가치 또는 유효성을 낮추지 않는다. 이 기술시방서의 적용범위는 “가정에서” 소음 성가심에 대한 정보를 얻기 위해 실시하는 조사로 제한한다. 레크레이션 지역, 작업 환경 및 차량 내부와 같은 다른 상황에서 소음 성가심에 대한 정보를 얻기 위한 조사는 포함하지 않는다. 이 기술시방서는 사회조사에 사용한 소음 성가심에 대한 질문과 다른 연구와의 높은 수준의 상응성(comparability)을 달성하는데 필요한 가장 중요한 추가 시방서에 관한 것이다. 고품질의 사회조사를 제공하는데 필요하지만 소음에 대한 사회조사에 특정하지 않은 다른 요소(표본 추출 방법과 같은)는 교과서에서 확인할 수 있다(예: 참고문헌 [1]과 [2] 참조). 이 기술시방서의 권장사항을 준수하는 것이 소음성 성가심의 유병율과 소음 노출과의 관계에 대해 정확한, 정밀한 또는 신뢰성있는 정보의 수집을 보증하는 것은 아니다. 소음 노출의 추정과 측정 불확도뿐만 아니라 연구 설계의 다른 측면이 조사 결과의 해석에 상당한 영향을 줄 수 있다.
11.[标准] 城市轨道交通车站站台声学要求和测量方法

发布单位：
中国-国家标准计划(CN-PLAN)

标准状态：
正在起草

标准号：
20220397-T-333

发布时间：
2022-07-19

中标分类：
-

国标分类：
13.140 环保、保健和安全 - 噪声(与人有关的)

实施时间：
12.[标准] 声学助听器验配管理

发布单位：
中国-国家标准计划(CN-PLAN)

标准状态：
正在起草

标准号：
20221607-T-491

发布时间：
2022-12-30

中标分类：
-

国标分类：
13.140 环保、保健和安全 - 噪声(与人有关的)

实施时间：
13.[标准] 声学在自由场条件下18 至 25 岁耳科正常人听阈的统计分布

发布单位：
中国-国家标准计划(CN-PLAN)

标准状态：
正在起草

标准号：
20221321-T-491

发布时间：
2022-12-13

中标分类：
-

国标分类：
13.140 环保、保健和安全 - 噪声(与人有关的)

实施时间：
14.[标准] Acoustics - Noise from shooting ranges - Part 6: Sound pressure measurements close to the source for determining exposure to sound (ISO 17201-6:2021)

声学靶场噪声第6部分:声源附近测定声暴露的声压测量

发布单位：
国际组织-欧洲标准化委员会(IX-CEN)

标准状态：
现行

标准号：
EN ISO 17201-6:2022

发布时间：
2022-05-11

中标分类：
A59 综合 - 计量 - 声学计量

国标分类：
13.140 环保、保健和安全 - 噪声(与人有关的)

17.140.20 声学和声学测量 - 机器和设备的噪声

95.020 军事工程 - 军事工程、军事物资、武器

97.220.10 运动设备和设施 - 运动设施

实施时间：
2022-05-11

摘要： This document specifies methods for recording the time history of the sound pressure produced either by shooting with calibres of less than 20 mm, or by detonation of explosive charges of less than 50 g TNT equivalent, within the shooting range at locations of interest, regarding the exposure to sound of the shooter, or any other person within the shooting range. The time history of the sound pressure can be the basis for further analyses of this type of sound at the locations of interest.
15.[标准] Acoustics - Audiometric test methods - Part 3: Speech audiometry (ISO 8253-3:2022)

声学听力试验方法第3部分:言语测听

发布单位：
国际组织-欧洲标准化委员会(IX-CEN)

标准状态：
现行

标准号：
EN ISO 8253-3:2022

发布时间：
2022-02-09

中标分类：
A59 综合 - 计量 - 声学计量

国标分类：
13.140 环保、保健和安全 - 噪声(与人有关的)

实施时间：
2022-02-09

摘要： This document specifies basic methods for speech recognition tests for audiological applications.NOTE Examples of speech materials are given in Annex A.In order to ensure minimum requirements of precision and comparability between different test procedures including speech recognition tests in different languages, this document specifies requirements for the composition, validation and evaluation of speech test materials, and the realization of speech recognition tests. This document does not specify the contents of the speech material because of the variety of languages.Furthermore, this document also specifies the determination of reference values and requirements for the realization and manner of presentation. In addition, there are features of speech tests described which are important to be specified, but which are not understood as a requirement.This document specifies procedures and requirements for speech audiometry with the recorded test material being presented by an audiometer through a transducer, e.g., an earphone, bone vibrator, or loudspeaker arrangement for sound field audiometry. Methods for using noise either for masking the non-test ear or as a competing sound are described.Some test subjects, for example children, can require modified test procedures not specified in this document.Specialized tests, such as those used for evaluating directional hearing and dichotic hearing, are outside the scope of this document.
16.[标准] Acoustics — Description, measurement and assessment of environmental noise — Part 3: Objective method for the measurement of prominence of impulsive sounds and for adjustment of L Aeq

声学.环境噪声的描述测量和评估.第3部分:冲击声显著性测量和L Aeq调节的客观方法

发布单位：
国际组织-国际标准化组织(IX-ISO)

标准状态：
现行

标准号：
ISO/PAS 1996-3:2022

发布时间：
2022-07-06

中标分类：
-

国标分类：
13.140 环保、保健和安全 - 噪声(与人有关的)

17.140.01 声学和声学测量 - 声学测量和噪声抑制综合

实施时间：

摘要： This method objectively categorises sources by determination of the prominence of impulsive sound, with the aim of correlating to community response. This method for measuring the prominence of impulsive sounds is intended for sources not identified as gunfire or high-energy impulsive sound. It typically produces adjustments in the range 0,0？dB to 9,0？dB. These adjustments are intended to be used to categorise the sources as either regular impulsive or highly impulsive sound sources and apply the penalty indicated in ISO？1996-1. However, the adjustments may be applied directly, as is done in NT？ACOU？112[2], and BS？4142[3]. ISO？1996-2 provides additional guidance for performing these measurements.The method is intended for use on sources with impulsive characteristics that are not already categorised in ISO？1996-1. A non-exhaustive list of examples includes compressed air release, scrap handling, goods delivery, fork lifts with rattling forks, skateboard ramps, industrial shearing, gas discharges, percussive tools in demolition, powered riveting, etc.The method is not intended for use on sounds from firearms. Although the measurements of prominence may give relevant results, research has shown the response to these sources is influenced by factors outside of the scope of this document. In addition, the method is not intended to use for high-energy impulsive sound sources as specified in ISO？1996-1.NOTE？This method is not intended for occupational hearing loss, which is outside the scope of this document.See Annex？A for recommended additional research.
17.[标准] Acoustics — Audiometric test methods — Part 3: Speech audiometry

声学测听试验方法第3部分:语音测听

发布单位：
国际组织-国际标准化组织(IX-ISO)

标准状态：
现行

标准号：
ISO 8253-3:2022

发布时间：
2022-01-18

中标分类：
-

国标分类：
13.140 环保、保健和安全 - 噪声(与人有关的)

实施时间：

摘要： This document specifies basic methods for speech recognition tests for audiological applications.NOTE？Examples of speech materials are given in Annex？A.In order to ensure minimum requirements of precision and comparability between different test procedures including speech recognition tests in different languages, this document specifies requirements for the composition, validation and evaluation of speech test materials, and the realization of speech recognition tests. This document does not specify the contents of the speech material because of the variety of languages.Furthermore, this document also specifies the determination of reference values and requirements for the realization and manner of presentation. In addition, there are features of speech tests described which are important to be specified, but which are not understood as a requirement.This document specifies procedures and requirements for speech audiometry with the recorded test material being presented by an audiometer through a transducer, e.g., an earphone, bone vibrator, or loudspeaker arrangement for sound field audiometry. Methods for using noise either for masking the non-test ear or as a competing sound are described.Some test subjects, for example children, can require modified test procedures not specified in this document.Specialized tests, such as those used for evaluating directional hearing and dichotic hearing, are outside the scope of this document.
18.[标准] Acoustics — Objective method for assessing the audibility of tones in noise — Engineering method

声学.评估噪声中音调可听性的客观方法.工程方法

发布单位：
国际组织-国际标准化组织(IX-ISO)

标准状态：
现行

标准号：
ISO/TS 20065:2022

发布时间：
2022-12-19

中标分类：
-

国标分类：
13.140 环保、保健和安全 - 噪声(与人有关的)

17.140.01 声学和声学测量 - 声学测量和噪声抑制综合

实施时间：

摘要： This document describes a method for the objective determination of the audibility of tones in environmental noise.This document is intended to augment the usual method for evaluation on the basis of aural impression, in particular, in cases in which there is no agreement on the degree of the audibility of tones. The method described can be used if the frequency of the tone being evaluated is equal to, or greater than, 50？Hz. In other cases, if the tone frequency is below 50？Hz, or if other types of noise (such as screeching) are captured, then this method cannot replace subjective evaluation.NOTE？The procedure has not been validated below 50？Hz.The method presented herein can be used in continuous measurement stations that work automatically.
19.[标准] 基层防汛监测预警系统集成规范

发布单位：
中国-安徽省地方标准(CN-DB34)

标准状态：
现行

标准号：
DB34/T 3906-2021

发布时间：
2021-06-08

中标分类：
A00 综合 - 标准化管理与一般规定 - 标准化、质量管理

国标分类：
13.140 环保、保健和安全 - 噪声(与人有关的)

实施时间：
2021-07-08
20.[标准] Acoustics - Determination of sound immission from sound sources placed close to the ear - Part 2: Technique using a manikin (ISO 11904-2:2021)

声学近耳声源声发射的测定第2部分:人体模型技术

发布单位：
国际组织-欧洲标准化委员会(IX-CEN)

标准状态：
现行

标准号：
EN ISO 11904-2:2021

发布时间：
2021-03-17

中标分类：
A59 综合 - 计量 - 声学计量

国标分类：
13.140 环保、保健和安全 - 噪声(与人有关的)

实施时间：
2021-03-17

摘要： This document specifies basic framework measurement methods for sound immission from sound sources placed close to the ear. These measurements are carried out with a manikin, equipped with ear simulators including microphones. The measured values are subsequently converted into corresponding free-field or diffuse-field levels. The results are given as free-field related or diffuse-field related equivalent continuous A-weighted sound pressure levels. The technique is denoted the manikin technique.This document is applicable to exposure to sound from sources close to the ear, for example during equipment tests or at the workplace to sound from earphones or hearing protectors with audio communication facilities.This document is applicable in the frequency range from 20 Hz to 10 kHz. For frequencies above 10 kHz, ISO 11904-1 can be used.