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Portable spirometer and method for monitoring lung function

机译:便携式肺功能和监测方法

摘要

A spirometer comprises a housing defining a fluid flow pathway extending between a first end and a second end, a first opening along the pathway and a second opening longitudinally spaced along the pathway from the first opening. A flow chamber defining a fluid flow pathway is disposed within the housing between the first opening and the second opening, the flow chamber including an elongated resistive element along the central longitudinal axis of the flow chamber for defining a flow passage through the flow chamber between the resistive element and the inner surface of the flow chamber. The flow chamber conditions fluid flow for accurate sensing of the fluid flow over a range. A pressure sensor is disposed within the housing in fluid communication with the first opening and the second opening for sensing a pressure differential between the first opening and the second opening and producing an electric signal that corresponds with the rate of fluid flow through the housing. The described spirometer and associated software has a variety of applications in the evaluation, diagnosis, monitoring, and improvement of respiratory conditions as well as digitally-delivered respiratory rehabilitation programs and clinical trials.
机译:血管仪包括限定在第一端和第二端之间延伸的流体流动路径的壳体,沿着通路的第一开口和沿着从第一开口的通道纵向间隔开的第二开口。限定流体流动路径的流动室设置在第一开口和第二开口之间的壳体内,流动室包括沿着流动室的中心纵向轴线的细长电阻元件,用于限定通过流动腔室之间的流动通道电阻元件和流动室的内表面。流动室条件流体流动,用于精确感测流体流动在范围内。压力传感器设置在壳体内,与第一开口和第二开口流体连通,用于感测第一开口和第二开口之间的压差并产生与通过壳体流动的流体流动的速率相对应的电信号。所述肺部计和相关软件具有各种应用,可在评估,诊断,监测和改善呼吸状况以及数字交付的呼吸康复计划和临床试验中。

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