The present invention relates to C. in the human gastrointestinal tract. A method for metabolic engineering of bacterial cells to produce bile salt hydrolases to inhibit germination and colonization of difficile endospores. The bile salt hydrolase is operably linked to a sialic acid-inducible promoter, pNanA, of which pNanA is in turn controlled by a repressor of nanR. Recombinant bacteria expressing a bile salt hydrolase are C. It may be a probiotic strain used for the prevention or treatment of difficile infection.
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