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Method, computer program product and measuring system for operating at least one triangulation laser scanner for measuring surface coordinates of a workpiece to be measured

机译:用于操作至少一个三角测量激光扫描仪的方法,计算机程序产品和测量系统,用于测量要测量的工件的表面坐标

摘要

The invention relates to a method 40, a computer program product, a triangulation laser scanner 1 with a dimming device 6 and a measuring system 18 for measuring surface coordinates of a workpiece 7 to be measured, the method 40 comprising the following steps: providing 42 at least one triangulation laser scanner 1 with a sensor chip 11, an imaging optics 9, a laser line light source 3 for generating a laser line 16 on the workpiece 7 to be measured and a masking device 6 for masking out sections of the laser line 16; * Providing 44 a workpiece 7, the surface of which is to be measured at least two different areas 13, 14; 15 with different reflection properties and / or at least two different areas with different directions of the respective surface normals; * Detection 50 of the surface of the workpiece 7 to be measured by means of the at least one triangulation laser scanner 1 by relative movement of the at least one triangulation laser scanner 1 to the one to be measured Workpiece 7 or vice versa, whereby at least part of the surface of the workpiece 7 is covered with the laser line 16 and the actual lateral position of the image points 16 * of the laser line 16 on the sensor chip 11 is detected; * Restrict 52 with the aid of the dimming device 6 of the die Laser line 16 sweeping over the surface of the workpiece 7 to be measured onto certain subsections 16a; 16b; 16c of the laser line 16, the specific subsections 16a; 16b; 16c are selected in such a way that interference reflections resulting from the interplay between the different reflection properties and / or the different directions of the surface normals of the surface of the workpiece 7 to be measured and the pose of the triangulation laser scanner 1, taking into account the distance between the triangulation laser scanner 1 and the surface of the workpiece 7 to be measured can be reduced as much as possible; * generation 54 of surface coordinates of the workpiece 7 to be measured using the image points 16 recorded on the sensor chip 11 Position of the image points 16 * relative to the nominal position of the image points of the laser line 16 can be calculated.
机译:本发明涉及一种方法40,计算机程序产品,具有调光器件6的三角测量激光扫描仪1和用于测量待测工件7的表面坐标的测量系统18,该方法40包括以下步骤:提供42至少一个三角测量激光扫描仪1,具有传感器芯片11,成像光学器件9,用于在工件7上产生激光线16的激光线光源3和用于掩蔽激光线的掩模装置6 16; *提供44个工件7,表面的表面至少是至少两个不同的区域13,14; 15具有不同的反射特性和/或至少两个不同区域,各个表面法线的不同方向; *工件7的表面的检测50通过至少一个三角测量激光扫描仪1通过至少一个三角测量激光扫描仪1到待测量的工件7的相对运动来测量,反之亦然工件7的表面的最小部分被激光线16覆盖,并且检测到在传感器芯片11上的激光线16的图像点16 *的实际横向位置; *借助于在待测到在某些子部分16a的工件7的表面上扫过的模具激光线16的调光器件6限制52。 16B; 16C的激光线16,特定子部分16a; 16B;以这样的方式选择16C,使得由不同反射特性与待测工件7的表面的表面法线的不同反射特性和/或表面法线的不同方向之间的相互作用产生的干扰反射以及三角测量激光扫描仪1的姿势,采取考虑到三角测量激光扫描仪1与要测量的工件7的表面之间的距离可以尽可能地减少; *可以计算使用记录在传感器芯片11上的图像点16的工件7的表面坐标的生成54,可以计算图像点16 *相对于激光线16的图像点的标称位置的图像点16 *的位置。

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