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TEST DEVICE FOR METALLIC MATERIALS RESISTANT TO HYDROGEN EMBRITTLEMENT

机译:用于耐氢脆化的金属材料的测试装置

摘要

Disclosed is an apparatus for testing hydrogen embrittlement of metals. Hydrogen embrittlement test apparatus of metal according to the present invention, a housing in which a circular working space divided into first and second spaces is formed therethrough; a specimen fixing member having one end configured to fix one end of the metal test specimen toward the first space and the opposite side positioned outside the housing; a first cover member through which the specimen fixing member is airtightly coupled and coupled to the housing to seal the first space side of the working space; The other end of the metal test specimen is fixed and installed in the working space to face the specimen holding member so that the first region is located in the first space, the second region is located in the second space, and the first and second spaces a piston through which at least two or more balance holes for communicating with each other are formed; a second cover member coupled to the housing to close the second space; And one end is airtightly penetrated through the second cover member and coupled to the piston, and the other end includes a connecting member located outside the second cover member and connected to the tensile tester, the inner diameter of the first space is formed to be smaller than the inner diameter of the second space so that the cross-sectional area of the first area of the piston located in the first space is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the second area located in the second space, The cross-sectional area is formed to be equal to the sum of the cross-sectional area of the first region positioned in the first space and the cross-sectional area of the connecting member positioned in the second space, and when hydrogen is supplied to the first space, the metal It is characterized in that the tensile and compressive pressures acting on the test specimen are parallel to each other.
机译:公开了一种用于测试金属的氢脆的装置。根据本发明的金属氢脆试验装置,其中分为第一和第二空间的圆形工作空间的壳体;一种标本固定构件,该标本固定构件构造成将金属测试样品的一端固定在第一空间和位于壳体外部的相对侧;第一盖构件通过,样品固定构件通过其气密连接并连接到壳体以密封工作空间的第一空间侧;金属试样的另一端固定并安装在工作空间中以面对样品保持构件,使得第一区域位于第一空间中,第二区域位于第二空间中,以及第一和第二空间一种活塞,形成至少两个或多个用于彼此连通的平衡孔;连接到壳体的第二盖构件以关闭第二空间;并且一端通过第二盖构件气密地渗透并且连接到活塞,另一端包括位于第二盖构件外部并且连接到拉伸测试器的连接构件,第一空间的内径形成为更小比第二空间的内径,使得位于第一空间中的活塞的第一区域的横截面积小于位于第二空间中的第二区域的横截面积,横截面积形成为等于定位在第一空间中的第一区域的横截面积和位于第二空间中的连接构件的横截面积,并且当氢气被供应到第一空间时,金属的特征在于,作用在试样上的拉伸和压缩压力彼此平行。

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