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PRESSURE RELIEF DEVICE

机译:压力释放装置

摘要

A pressure relief valve configured to vent a pressurized tank in the event of a fire is provided. The pressure relief valve includes a body, a vent passage, a plug and a latch. The vent passage is disposed through the body. The vent passage can be placed in fluid communication with an internal volume of a tank and with the atmosphere. The plug is moveably mounted in the vent passage. The latch has a blocking member disposed in contact with a control end of the plug in a first configuration and out of contact with the control end in a second configuration. The second configuration allows movement of the plug in the vent passage. One or both of a shape memory alloy wire and a trigger piston is configured to actuate the latch from the first to the second configuration. The shape memory alloy wire is configured to shorten when exposed to a temperature above a threshold temperature. The trigger piston moves, e.g., by a pressurized gas, in a trigger actuation passage to actuate the latch from the first configuration to the second configuration.
机译:提供了一种压力泄压阀,其配置为在发生火灾时排出加压罐。减压阀包括主体,通气通道,塞子和闩锁。通气通道通过主体设置。通气通道可以与罐的内部容积和大气流体连通。插头可在通风通道上可移动安装在通风口中。闩锁具有设置在第一配置中与插头的控制端接触的阻挡构件,并且在第二配置中与控制端与控制端接触。第二配置允许插头移动通风口通道。形状记忆合金线和触发活塞中的一个或两个构造成使得从第一到第二配置致动闩锁。形状记忆合金线被配置为在暴露于高于阈值温度的温度时缩短。触发活塞例如通过加压气体在触发器致动通道中移动以使闩锁致动闩锁到第二构型。

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