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Offshore drilling platform - assembled vertically in deep water filled basin from floating individual sections

机译:海上钻井平台-从漂浮的各个部分垂直组装在深水盆地中

摘要

An offshore oil drilling platform which is to rest on the bottom of the sea through legs is assembled in individual sections, each of which is designed as a self-contained buoyant unit. The lowest section is lowered in a water-filled assembly basin, the next section is floated over it and the two are joined up after the lowest section has been raised accordingly. This process is repeated with each subsequent section including the work platform, until the whole rig is completed. This eliminates the necessity for very high and powerful cranes if a drilling platform is assembled on firm land. The total time required for assembly is considerably reduced by using prefabricated individual sections.
机译:将通过支腿搁置在海底的海上石油钻井平台分为各个部分组装,每个部分均设计为独立的浮力单元。最低部分在装满水的装配盆中降低,下一部分漂浮在上面,相应升高最低部分后将两者结合在一起。随后的每个部分(包括工作平台)都将重复此过程,直到整个钻机完成。如果将钻井平台组装在坚固的土地上,则无需使用非常高大功率的起重机。通过使用预制的单个部件,可大大减少组装所需的总时间。

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