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Catalytic composition for the preparation of a cellular foams rigid base of a urethane and its application

机译:用于制备聚氨酯泡沫塑料硬质泡沫基料的催化组合物及其应用

摘要

1529821 Polyurethane-modified polyisocyanurate foams M & T CHEMICALS Inc 17 Sept 1975 [9 April 1975] 38258/75 Heading C3R A process for the preparation of a polyurethane modified polyisocyanurate foam comprises reacting an organic polyol contianing at least two reactive hydrogen atoms with an organic polyisocyanate simultaneously to trimerize the polyisocyanate and to form urethane groups, the reaction being carried out in the presence of 0À01 to 5 parts by weight of a 1,3,5-tris(N,N-dialkylamino alkyl) hexahydrotriazine, or an adduct thereof with an alkylene oxide and water, and 0À01 to 5 parts by weight of an alkali metal salt of a carboxylic acid containing from 2 to 19 carbon atoms per 100 parts by weight of the organic polyisocyanate. The preferred alkali metal salt is potassium-2- ethyl hexoate and the preferred triazine is 1,3,5-tris-(dimethylaminopropyl)-hexahydrotriazine. The preferred polyisocyanate is polymethylene polyphenylene polyisocyanate and suitable polyols are castor oil, OH-containing polyesters, polyalkylene polyethers, polyurethanes and polythioethers, and monomeric, oligomeric or polymeric aliphatic glycols. Optional additives include surfactants, fillers, pigments and blowing agents.
机译:1529821聚氨酯改性的聚异氰脲酸酯泡沫M&T CHEMICALS Inc 1975年9月17日[1975年4月9日] 38258/75标题C3R制备聚氨酯改性的聚异氰脲酸酯泡沫的方法包括使含有至少两个反应性氢原子的有机多元醇与有机物反应同时在多异氰酸酯中三聚化多异氰酸酯并形成氨基甲酸酯基团,该反应在0-1.5%至5重量份的1,3,5-三(N,N-二烷基氨基烷基)六氢三嗪或其加合物的存在下进行相对于每100重量份的有机多异氰酸酯,含有0〜1至5重量份的羧酸的碱金属盐,该碱金属盐含有2至19个碳原子。优选的碱金属盐是-2-乙基己酸钾,优选的三嗪是1,3,5-三-(二甲基氨基丙基)-六氢三嗪。优选的多异氰酸酯是聚亚甲基聚亚苯基多异氰酸酯,合适的多元醇是蓖麻油,含OH的聚酯,聚亚烷基聚醚,聚氨酯和聚硫醚,以及单体,低聚或聚合的脂肪族二醇。任选的添加剂包括表面活性剂,填料,颜料和发泡剂。

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