首页> 外国专利> Process and apparatus for the separation of crude benzol and naphthalene from washing oil

Process and apparatus for the separation of crude benzol and naphthalene from washing oil

机译:从洗涤油中分离出粗苯并和萘的方法和设备

摘要

A process and apparatus for the regeneration of washing oil which has been spent to recover naphthalene and/or benzol from coke oven gas. The spent washing oil is stripped by steam in a bubble column arranged as an integral part of a single main column that includes first, second and third exchange column sections disposed in a superimposed relation one above the other to receive the stripped vapors from the bubble column. The first exchange column section is fed with a mixture of toluene, xylene and naphthalene as a reflux, the second exchange column section is fed with water as the reflux and the third exchange column section is fed with benzol as the reflux. The head product from the column is condensed and passed through a first-phase separator to obtain a substantially anhydrous benzol fraction and a water fraction. These fractions are separately used as a reflux for the second and third exchange column sections. The liquid mixture drawn off from the second exchange column section is separated in a second-phase separator into a water phase and into a substantially anhydrous toluene-xylene-naphthalene phase. The latter is resolved by steam distillation in a secondary column having stripping and rectifying sections for resolving into a toluene- xylene fraction and a naphthalene fraction.
机译:一种用于再生洗涤油的方法和设备,该洗涤油已用于从焦炉煤气中回收萘和/或苯酚。用过的洗涤油在汽泡塔中被蒸汽汽提,该汽泡塔被布置为单个主塔的整体部分,该汽泡塔包括第一,第二和第三交换塔部分,它们彼此叠置放置,以接收从汽泡塔中汽提的蒸汽。 。在第一交换塔段中加入甲苯,二甲苯和萘的混合物作为回流液,在第二交换塔段中加入水作为回流液,在第三交换塔段中加入苯酚作为回流液。冷凝来自塔的头产物,并使其通过第一相分离器,以获得基本上无水的苯甲酸酯馏分和水馏分。这些馏分分别用作第二和第三交换塔部分的回流。从第二交换塔段排出的液体混合物在第二相分离器中分离成水相和基本上无水的甲苯-二甲苯-萘相。后者通过在二级塔中通过蒸汽蒸馏而分解,该二级塔具有用于分离为甲苯-二甲苯馏分和萘馏分的汽提和精馏段。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US4046641A

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1977-09-06

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 DR. C. OTTO & COMP. G.M.B.H.;

    申请/专利号US19750557829

  • 发明设计人 HANSJURGEN ULLRICH;

    申请日1975-03-12

  • 分类号B01D3/16;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 23:29:30

相似文献

  • 专利
  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
获取专利

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号