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Metal phthalocyanine catalysts prodn. - by sublimation and conversion to adduct with nitric oxide or oxygen, used for nitric oxide removal

机译:金属酞菁催化剂产品-通过升华并与一氧化氮或氧气转化为加合物,用于脱除一氧化氮

摘要

Prodn. of metal phthalocyanines (MPc) with high catalytic activity is effected by converting technical MPc into very pure form by double sublimation (typically 10-5 torr inert gas, 400 degrees C) and then into MPc adducts or MPc oxyadducts, with much higher activity than the purified MPc, by treatment with NO or O2 at over 250 degrees C; or by conversion to MPc oxyadducts by sublimation in the presence of O2 at partial pressures up to 10-2 at 400 degrees C. These catalysts are specified for use in the redn. esp. hydrogenation or decompsn. of NO, (mainly) to N2 (and some NH3). They are selective, retain their activity well and contain much less metal than highly pure metal oxides.
机译:产品具高催化活性的金属酞菁(MPc)通过将工业级MPc通过两次升华(通常在10-5 torr惰性气体,400摄氏度)下转化为非常纯净的形式,然后转化为MPc加合物或MPc氧基加合物来实现。通过在250摄氏度以上的温度下用NO或O2处理纯化的MPc;或通过在O2的存在下,在400摄氏度下,分压高达10-2的条件下升华,将其转化为MPc氧化加合物。这些催化剂专门用于氧化还原。尤其是氢化或分解。 NO(主要)为N2(和一些NH3)。它们具有选择性,可以很好地保持其活性,并且所含金属比高纯金属氧化物少得多。

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